高一英语人教版必修4Unit 3 Section Ⅱ随堂检测及课时作业含答案解析.docx
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高一英语人教版必修4Unit 3 Section Ⅱ随堂检测及课时作业含答案解析.docx
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高一英语人教版必修4Unit3SectionⅡ随堂检测及课时作业含答案解析
品句填词
1.Theywere____________(惊诧的)atthenewsthattheywouldhavetogiveupthechance.
答案:
astonished
2.Iwouldliketo____________(款待)myfriendstodinnertomorrowevening.
答案:
entertain
3.Theplantoexpandthecompanyoverseaswasacomplete____________(失败).
答案:
failure
4.Wemustworkharderto____________(克服)ourshortcomings.
答案:
overcome
5.Thesceneryinthefilm____________(导演)byStevenSpielbergisbeyondexpression.
答案:
directed
6.Lastyear’sfloodsmademostofthevillagers____________(无家可归的)andtheyhadtospendthenightsintents.
答案:
homeless
7.Asisknowntousall,Dr.YuanLongpingisan____________(突出的)Chinesescientistinagriculture.
答案:
outstanding
8.Istronglybelievethatmost____________(普通的)peoplewouldagreewithme.
答案:
ordinary
9.Scientistsare____________(相信的)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.
答案:
convinced
10.ThenewsthatTomwasadmittedintoafamousuniversityspreadquickly____________(遍及)thesmallvillage.
答案:
throughout
单句改错
1.Ifinditquiteastonishedthatnoneofyouliketheplay.
____________________
答案:
astonished→astonishing
2.Withtheelectricitybeingcutoff,allthemachineshadtostopworking.
____________________
答案:
去掉being
3.ItissuchaninterestingbookasIreaditagainandagain.
____________________
答案:
as→that
4.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,leftthebreakfastuntouched.
____________________
答案:
left→leaving
5.Whichisreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
____________________
答案:
Which→As
完成句子
1.Uptonow,theworkers________________(已经完成)twothirdsoftheproject.
答案:
havefinished
2.________________(正如那位名人曾经说过的),“Timeismoney.”
答案:
Asthefamousmanoncesaid
3.Hismothergotawayfromhome,________________(留下他和弟弟在家).
答案:
leavinghimandhisyoungerbrotherathome
4.Boyasheis,hetalks________________(好像大人一样).
答案:
asifhewereanadult
5.Itisoneofthebestfilms________________(我曾经看过的);Isawitonceagainlastnight.
答案:
(that)Ihaveeverseen
课文语法填空
Becauseofthetwoworldwars,peoplefeltdepressed.ItwasCharlieChaplin1.____________brightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthrough2.____________(he)humorousperformances.
Charliewasborninapoorfamilyin1889.Whenhewasveryyoung,hegottrained.3.____________(fortunate),hisfatherdied,4.____________(leave)hisfamilyevenworseoff.CharliehadtolookafterhismotherandbrotherByhisteens,CharliehadbecomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland5.____________mimingandactingthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.Hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.
Withtimegoingby,Charliebeganmakingfilms.Hebecamemoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,became6.____________(know)throughouttheworld.Thetrampwasfunnyandasocial7.____________(fail)butwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.Charlie’sactingwasso8.____________(convince)thattheaudiencecouldn’thelplovingthecharacter.
Charliewrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe9.____________(star)in.In1972,aspecialOscarwasgiventohimforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.HediedandwasburiedinSwitzerlandin1977.Charlieislovedandrememberedas10.____________greatactorinspiringpeoplewithgreatconfidence.
答案:
1.who/that 2.his 3.Unfortunately 4.leaving 5.by 6.known 7.failure 8.convincing 9.starred 10.a
单句语法填空
1.Mr.Panhasbeenlovedbythepublicforhis____________(humour)performanceforyears.
答案:
humorous
2.PeoplearoundtheworldstillenjoylisteningtothemusicofoneofAmerica’sgreatest____________(perform)ofpopularandjazzmusic.
答案:
performers
3.Hefoundit____________(astonish)thathismoneyinthedrawerwasgone.
答案:
astonishing
4.____________(fortunate),Ididn’thavemycreditcardwithmeorI’dcertainlyhaveboughtit.
答案:
Unfortunately
5.Theladyiscrazyaboutgreenandnever____________(bore)withanythingtodowiththecolor.
答案:
bored
6.Theboyhashandedoutover8,000bagstothe____________(home)peoplethroughhisorganizationsinceJuly,2013.
答案:
homeless
7.Oncethedifficultyis____________(overcome),therestoftheworkwillgosmoothly.
答案:
overcome
8.Buttheauthoritiessaiditwasthemost____________(convince)possibility.
答案:
convincing
9.Withsomuchhomework____________(do),Marywon’thavetimetoplaywithherfriends.
答案:
todo
10.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathimasifhe____________(do)somethingveryclever.
答案:
haddone
阅读理解
Expertssaythat,amongyoungInternetusers,it’snotboyswhocreatemostwebcontent.ThepioneersoftheInternetatthemomentarethegirls.
AccordingtoJennyBaker,whosehobbiesaredesigningicons(图示),mostboysjustaren’tpatientenoughforblogging,uploadingphotographs,andcreatingtheirownwebsites.Jennypostsherpicturesonherownwebsite,andbelievesthatmostboysdon’toftenhavetheirownsites.Shethinksit’smainlygirls.
AndJennyisright.Astudyshowsthat,amongInternetusersaged12to17,alotmoregirlsblogthanboys(35percentofgirlscomparedwith20percentofboys).Alotmoregirlsalsoworkontheirownwebpages(32percentofgirlscomparedwith22percentofboys).Girlsarealsoaheadofboysinworkingonwebsitesforotherpeople.
Somegirlshavetheirownteenagepodcasts(播客)whichhavebecomeverysuccessfulandsometimesthecreatorshavetheirownTVshowstoo.Whenaskedwhattheythinkaboutthestudythatshowsgirlsaremoreactiveontheweb,theysaythatthey’renotsurprisedbecausegirlsareverycreative,andsometimesmorecreativethanboys.
Othergirlshavestartedinteractive(交流的)ezineswitharticleswrittenforgirlsbygirls.“Girlsfromeverywherereadourarticles,andtheyasklotsofquestions,”theysay.“Ithinkgirlsliketohelpotherpeoplemore.”Oneexpertsaid:
“Ifboysweremoreinterestedinhelpingotherpeople,thenumberswouldbedifferent.”
Butifgirlsaremoreinterestedincomputers,whydowomenonlyhave27percentofcomputerrelatedjobs?
Maybethiswillchangeinthefuture—afterall,girlslikethesewillbeinthejobmarketbeforetoolong.
【解题导语】 本文是说明文。
在当今社会的因特网领域中,女孩比男孩更活跃。
1.WhydoesJennythinkboysdon’tcreatewebcontent?
A.Theyareimpatient.
B.Theydon’thavetheirownsites.
C.Theyarebusywiththeirhobbies.
D.Theyknowlittleaboutwebscience.
A 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的mostboysjustaren’tpatientenough可知,Jenny认为缺乏耐心是男孩在网上不如女孩活跃的原因。
2.Whatdoesthestudyshow?
A.Girlspreferworkingonwebsitestoblogging.
B.GirlswatchmoreonlineTVshowsthanboys.
C.Girlsspendmostoftheironlinetimehelpingothers.
D.Girlsaremoreactiveincreatingtheirownwebbusinessthanboys.
D 解析:
推理判断题。
根据第三段中研究数据的对比及第四段中的Somegirlshavetheirownteenagepodcasts(播客)whichhavebecomeverysuccessfulandsometimesthecreatorshavetheirownTVshowstoo.可知,女孩在创造个人网络业务上比男孩更积极。
3.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononthenumberofwomenincomputerrelatedjobs?
A.Upset. B.Worried.
C.Hopeful.D.Satisfied.
C 解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的girlslikethesewillbeinthejobmarketbeforetoolong可知,会有越来越多的女生参与到与计算机有关的工作中。
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.KillTimeontheInternet
B.OntheInternet,It’sGirlTime
C.ThePioneersoftheComputer
D.InComputerScience,It’sBoyTime
B 解析:
标题归纳题。
文中研究表明,在当今社会的因特网领域中,女孩比男孩更活跃,故B项更适合作标题。
完形填空
OneSaturdayafternoon,mymotherwasdrivinghome.Onthehalfway,after__1__hercreditcardtobuysomethingatthestorenearthegasstation,sheputherwalletonthetopofhercarjustforamomentto__2__myphonecall.Andthen__3__,sheforgotanddroveoff.Whenarrivinghome,sherealizedthatandthoughtthatthe__4__ofgettingitagainwassmall.
Shewasso__5__surprisedwhenshefounda__6__onherdoorfromapersonwhosaidheandhisfriendfoundherwalletafewhoursearlier.PatrickandCatherinesawthewalletinthemiddleoftheroadafew__7__fromthegasstation.Theystoppedtheircarto__8__.Itwasfilledwithallthethingsoneusuallykeptinawallet,includingsome__9__andothercash,however,nophonenumber.__10__this,theymanagedtogeta(n)__11__frommymother’sdrivinglicence,andwithouthesitation,theydecidedtodrivetoourhometo__12__it.
Whenmymotherwenttogetherwallet,shewasso__13__andgrateful.She__14__togivethemsomemoneyasa(n)__15__ofgratitude,buttheyrefused,sayingthattheywerejustgladto__16__mymotherhelp.
Theywerenaturally__17__,andtheyhadfirm__18__intheGoldenRuleaswell.Theydrovetoourhomebecausetheyrealizedtheunpleasantandupsetexperiencethelossofawalletandallitscontentscould__19__.Ithinktheywerereally__20__andhelpful.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的母亲丢失了钱包,两位好心人拾到了钱包,并将它归还给母亲的故事。
1.A.pullingoutB.applyingfor
C.payingforD.makingout
A 解析:
根据下文的“sheput...moment”的提示可知,此处指母亲取出她的信用卡去购买一些东西。
pullout“取出,拉出”;applyfor“申请”;payfor“支付”;makeout“理解”。
2.A.makeB.answer
C.hearD.send
B 解析:
为了接听作者的电话,作者的母亲把钱包放在车顶一会儿。
answer“回答,接听”。
3.A.carefullyB.ridiculously
C.obviouslyD.deliberately
C 解析:
根据下文的“sheforgot...sherealized”的提示可知,此处指“明显地”。
carefully“仔细地”;ridiculously“荒谬地”;obviously“明显地”;deliberately“故意地”。
4.A.amountB.expectation
C.thoughtD.chance
D 解析:
当母亲到家的时候,她意识到了这件事,并且认为再次得到它的可能性很小。
amount“数量”;expectation“期望”;thought“想法”;chance“机会,可能性”。
5.A.curiouslyB.joyfully
C.willinglyD.strangely
B 解析:
根据空后的“whenshefounda______onher...afewhoursearlier”的提示可知,母亲感到既高兴又惊奇。
curiously“好奇地”;joyfully“高兴地”;willingly“乐意地”;strangely“奇怪地”。
6.A.signB.signal
C.noteD.postcard
C 解析:
母亲发现门上有一个便条。
sign“迹象”;signal“信号”;note“便条”;postcard“明信片”。
7.A.stopsB.hours
C.squaresD.
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