英美文学选读自考试题.docx
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英美文学选读自考试题.docx
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英美文学选读自考试题
2009年4月英美文学选读自考试题
全国2009年4月自考
英美文学选读试题
课程代码:
00604
请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上(全部题目用英文作答)
I.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,1foreach)
Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatementandwritethecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.
1.InRenaissance,theEuropeanhumanistthinkersandscholarsmadeattemptstodothefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.gettingridofthoseoldfeudalistideas
B.gettingcontroloftheparliamentandgovernment
C.introducingnewideasthatexpressedtheinterestsoftherisingbourgeoisie
D.recoveringthepurityoftheearlychurch,fromthecorruptionoftheRomanCatholicChurch
2.ThePetrarchansonnetwasfirstintroducedintoEnglandby______.
A.SurreyB.Wyatt
C.SidneyD.Shakespeare
3.AsthebestofShakespeare'sfinalromances,______isatypicalexampleofhispessimisticviewtowardshumanlifeandsocietyinhislateyears.
A.TheTempestB.TheWinter'sTale
C.CymbelineD.TheRapeofLucrece
4.JohnMilton'sgreatestpoeticalwork______istheonlygenerallyacknowledgedepicinEnglishliteraruresinceBeowulf.
A.AreopagiticaB.ParadiseLost
C.LycidasD.SamsonAgonistes
5.TheBritishbourgeoisormiddleclassbelievedinthefollowingnotionsEXCEPT______.
A.self-esteemB.self-reliance
C.self-restraintD.hardwork
6.“GraveyardSchool”writersarethefollowingsentimentalistsEXCEPT______.
A.JamesThomsonB.WilliamCollins
C.WilliamCowperD.ThomasJackson
7.ThebestmodelofsatireinthewholeEnglishliteraryhistoryisJonathanSwift's______.
A.AModestProposalB.ATaleofaTub
C.Gulliver'sTravelsD.TheBattleoftheBooks
8.AsarepresentativeoftheEnlightenment,______wasoneofthefirsttointroducerationalismtoEngland.
A.JohnBunyanB.DanielDefoe
C.AlexanderPopeD.JonathanSwift
9.Forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodernnovel,______hasbeenregardedbysomeas“FatheroftheEnglishNovel”.
A.DanielDefoeB.HenryFielding
C.JonathanSwiftD.SamuelRichardson
10.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsofGothicNovelsisNOTcorrect?
A.Itpredominatedintheearlyeighteenthcentury.
B.ItwasonephaseoftheRomanticmovement.
C.Itsprincipalelementsareviolence,horrorandthesupernatural.
D.WorkslikeTheMysteriesofUdolphoandFrankensteinaretypicalGothicromance.
11.“Byronichero”isafigureofthefollowingtraitsEXCEPT______.
A.beingproudB.beingofhumbleorigin
C.beingrebelliousD.beingmysterious
12.RobertBrowningcreated______byadoptingthenovelisticpresentationofcharacters.
A.theversenovelB.theblankverse
C.theheroiccoupletD.thedramaticpoetry
13.CharlesDickens'novel______isfamousforitsvividdescriptionsoftheworkhouseandlifeoftheunderworldinthenineteenth-centuryLondon.
A.ThePickwickPaperB.OliverTwist
C.DavidCopperfieldD.NicholasNickleby
14.CharlotteBronte'sworksareallaboutthestruggleofanindividualconsciousnesstowards______,aboutsomelonelyandneglectedyoungwomenwithafiercelongingforlove,understandingandafull,happylife.
A.self-relianceB.self-realization
C.self-esteemD.self-consciousness
15.Thesymbolicmeaningof“Book”inRobertBrowning'slongpoemTheRingandtheBookis______.
A.thecommonsenseB.thehardtruth
C.thecomprehensiveknowledgeD.thedeadtruth
16.ThomasHardy'spessimisticviewoflifepredominatedmostofhislaterworksandearnshimareputationasa______writer.
A.realisticB.naturalistic
C.romanticD.stylistic
17.AftertheFirstWorldWar,thereappearedthefollowingliterarytrendsofmodernismEXCEPT______.
A.expressionismB.surrealism
C.streamofconsciousnessD.blackhumour
18.Themasterpiecesofcriticalrealismintheearly20thcenturyarethethreetrilogiesof______.
A.Galsworthy'sForsytenovelsB.Hardy'sWessexnovels
C.Greene'sCatholicnovelsD.Woolf'sstream-of-consciousnessnovels
19.Inthemid-1950sandearly1960s,thereappeared“______”whodemonstratedaparticulardisillusionoverthedepressingsituationinBritainandlaunchedabitterprotest.againsttheoutmodedsocialandpoliticalvaluesintheirsociety.
A.TheBeatGenerationB.TheLostGeneration
C.TheAngryYoungMenD.BlackMountainPoets
20.ThefollowingareEnglishstream-of-consciousnessnovelsEXCEPT______.
A.PilgrimageB.Ulysses
C.Mrs.DallowayD.APassagetoInida
21.TheleaderoftheIrishNationalTheaterMovementintheearly20thcentury
was______.
A.W.B.YeatsB.LadyGregory
C.J.M.SyngeD.JohnGalworthy
22.T.S.Eliot'smostpopularverseplayis______.
A.MurderintheCathedralB.TheCocktailParty
C.TheFamilyReunionD.TheWasteLand
23.TheAmericanwriter______wasawardedtheNobelPrizefortheanti-racistIn-
truderintheDustin1950.
A.ErnestHemingwayB.GertrudeStein
C.WilliamFaulknerD.T.S.Eliot
24.Hemingway'ssecondbigsuccessis______,whichwrotetheepitaphtoadecadeandtothewholegenerationinthe1920s,inordertotellusastoryaboutthetragicloveaffairofawoundedAmericansoldierwithaBritishnurse.
A.ForWhomtheBellTollsB.AFarewelltoArms
C.TheSunAlsoRisesD.TheOldManandtheSea
25.Withthepublicationof______,DreiserwaslaunchinghimselfuponalongcareerthatwouldultimatelymakehimoneofthemostsignificantAmericanwritersoftheschoollaterknownasliterarynaturalism.
A.SisterCarrieB.TheTitan
C.TheGeniusD.TheStoic
26.HenryJamesisgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe20th-century“stream-of-consciousness”novelsandthefounderof______.
A.neoclassicismB.psychologicalrealism
C.psychoanalyticalcriticismD.surrealism
27.In1849,HermanMelvillepublished______,asemi-autobiographicalnovel,con-cerningthesufferingsofagenteelyouthamongbrutalsailors.
A.OmooB.Mardi
C.RedburnD.Typee
28.AsasequeltoTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,______markstheclimaxofMarkTwain'sliteraryactivity.
A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnB.LifeontheMississippi
C.TheGildedAgeD.RoughingIt
29.Realismwasareactionagainst______oramoveawayfromthebiastowardsromanceandself-creatingfictions,andpavedthewaytoModernism.
A.RomanticismB.Rationalism
C.Post-modernismD.Cynicism
30.WhenWorldWarIIbrokeout,______beganworkingfortheItaliangovernment,engagedinsomeradiobroadcastsofanti-Semitismandpro-Fascism.
A.EzraPoundB.T.S.Eliot
C.HenryJamesD.RobertFrost
31.In1915______becameanaturalizedBritishcitizen,largelyinprotestagainstAmerica'sfailuretojoinEnglandintheFirstWorldWar.
A.HenryJamesB.T.S.Eliot
C.W.D.HowellsD.EzraPound
32.WhatWhitmanprefersforhisnewsubjectandnewpoeticfeelingsis“______,”
thatis,poetrywithoutafixedbeatorregularrhymescheme.
A.blankverseB.freerhythm
C.balancedstructureD.freeverse
33.TheAmericanwomanpoet______wantedtolivesimplyasacompleteindependentbeing,andsoshedid,asaspinster.
A.EmilyShawB.AnnaDickinson
C.EmilyDickinsonD.AnneBret
34.TheBirthmarkdriveshomesymbolically______pointthatevilisaman'sbirthmark,somethinghewasbornwith.
A.Whitman'sB.Melville's
C.Hawthorne'sD.Emerson's
35.TheFinancier,TheTitanandTheStoicwrittenby______arecalledhis“TrilogyofDesire”.
A.HenryJamesB.TheodoreDreiser
C.MarkTwainD.HermanMelville
36.Disregardinggrammarandpunctuation,______alwaysused“i”insteadof“I”inhispoemstoshowhisprotestagainstself-importance.
A.WallaceStevensB.EzraPound
C.RobertFrostD.E.E.Cummings
37.ThoughRobertFrostisgenerallyconsideredaregionalpoetwhosesubjectmattersmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeoplein______,hewrotemanypoemsthatinvestigatethebasicthemesofman'slifeinhislongpoeticcareer.
A.thewestB.thesouth
C.NewEnglandD.Alaska
38.MostcriticshaveagreedthatFitzgeraldisbothaninsiderandanoutsiderof______withadoublevision.
A.theGildedAgeB.theRationalAge
C.theJazzAgeD.theMagicAge
39.IntheAmericanRomanticwritings,______cametofunctionalmostasadramaticcharacterthatsymbolizedmorallaw.
A.fireB.water
C.treesD.wilderness
40.Thedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturnto______becameapermanent
conventionoftheAmericanliterature.
A.thefamilylifeB.nature
C.theancienttimeD.fantasyoflove
II.ReadingComprehension(16pointsinall,4foreach)
ReadthequotedpartscarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.Writeyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.
41.Whereforefeedandclotheandsave
Fromthecradletothegrave
Thoseungratefuldroneswhowould
Drainyoursweat-nay,drinkyourblood?
Questions:
A.Identifythepoetandthetitleofthepoemfromwhichthestanzaistaken.
B.WhatfigureofspeechisusedinLine2?
C.Whomdoes“drones”referto?
42.ThefollowingquotationisfromoneofthepoemsbyT.S.Eliot:
No!
IamnotPrinceHamlet,norwasmeanttobe;
Amanattendantlord,onethatwilldo
Toswellaprogress,startasceneortwo
Advisetheprince;nodoubt,aneasytool,
Deferential,gladtobeofuse,
Politic,cautious,andmeticulous,
Fullofhighsentence,butabitobtuse;
Questions:
A.Identifythetitleofthepoemfromwhichthequotedpartistaken.
B.Who'sthespeakerofthequotedlines?
C.Whatdoesthefirstlineshowaboutthespeaker?
43.Therewasachildwentfortheveryday,
Andthefirstobjecthelook'dupon,thatobjecthebecame,
Andthatobjectbecamepartofhimforthedayoracertainpartoftheday,
Orformanyyearsorstretchingcyclesofyears.
Ques
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