河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题解析版.docx

河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题解析版.docx

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河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题解析版

2017-2018学年河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次阶段性考试

英语

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）

一、完形填空

Babyelephantrepayingherlifesaver

There’sasayingaboutelephantsthatgoes,“elephantsneverforget.”Arecentonlinevideoholds____tothissaying,asababyelephantsavedamanfromdrowning.

Thefive-year-oldelephantwasnamedKhamLa.Themanshe“____”isDarrickThomson,hertrainer.

Darrick____toKhamLawhilehewasinarushingriverofElephantNaturePark,Thailand.KhamLa____toherfavoritepersonandimmediatelyofferedhertrunkwhenshegotclosetoDarrick.Tofurther____himfromtherushingwater,KhamLablockeditbyputtingupherleftleg.Darrick____hertrunkwhenKhamLaattemptedtobringhimtosafety.

____Darrickwasn’tindanger.Hepretendedtobe____toshowpeopletheclosebandhehadformedwithKhamLa.TheclosebandwasformedwhenDarricksavedKhamLafromthe____meihodsusedonbabyelephantsfortouristattractions.

“KhamLawasinareally____waywhenshecametous,”explainedDarrick,“Shehadbeentiedupand____tohavecrueltrainingknownas‘crushing’toprepareherforwork.We____herandhelpedhertorecover.Shebecamereally____tome.Iwentintherivertoshowjusthowcloseour____is.Ifyoushowwarmthandkindnesstothem,they’ll____youwell,too.”

“Crushing”isa____methodusedonbabyelephants.Theyarebeaten____theyobeytheirtrainers.

“She’snowa（n）____youngelephant.Thevideoshowsjusthowclosesheistomeandit’sanimportantlessontobekindto____.Thisreallygoestoshowthatanelephanttrulynever____!

”Darrickadded.

1．A.necessaryB.trueC.specialD.possible

2．A.foughtB.invitedC.savedD.visited

3．A.calledoutB.pointedoutC.handedoutD.reachedout

4．A.rodeB.flewC.rushedD.floated

5．A.SeparateB.controlC.liftD.protect

6．A.heldontoB.keptupwithC.looknoticeofD.brokeawayfrom

7．A.HopefullyB.FinallyC.GraduallyD.Actually

8．A.escapingB.researchingC.drowningD.arguing

9．A.uselessB.cruelC.unusualD.scientific

10．A.badB.differentC.easyD.strange

11．A.encouragedB.allowedC.forcedD.reminded

12．A.followedB.freedC.acceptedD.rewarded

13．A.importantB.niceC.helpfulD.close

14．A.relationshipB.careerC.concernD.service

15．A.rescueB.influenceC.treatD.judge

16．A.fanningB.trainingC.workingD.acting

17．A.sinceB.evenifC.unlessD.sothat

18．A.happyB.unluckyC.naughtyD.careless

19．A.friendsB.classmatesC.strangersD.animals

20．A.settlesB.forgetsC.ignoresD.changes

二、阅读理解

A

AGuidetoFreshman

FoodService

TheURSCafeteriaopensfrom7:

00amto8:

00pm.Itservesallkindsofsnacks,drinks,icecreamandmeals.YoucanpaywithyourcashorIDcards.YoucanputyourcashintoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.EvenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodintheCafeteria,youcanstillusethetablestoenjoymeals,tohaveyourmeetingswithyourfriendsandeventostudy.

Transportation

TheURSExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCenter.Operationhoursarebetween9:

00amand3:

00pm,Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$2.

AcademicSupport

AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCenterontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Theserviceisfreeofcharge.

RelaxationandHealth

TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10:

00amto10:

00pm,closedonSundays.

TheFitnessCenterisonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,itiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9:

00amto4:

30pm.

21．WhatcanyoudointheURSCafeteria?

A.AddmoneytoyourIDcardandplaychess

B.Havemealswithyourfriends

C.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts

D.DoyourhomeworkandwatchTV

22．WhatcantheURSExpressdoforthestudents?

A.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours

B.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCenter

C.Totransportthestudentstoandfromthestores

D.Tocarrythestudentstothelecturehalls

23．Whomcanyougethelpfromforyourwriting?

A.TheprofessorsB.Volunteers

C.TrainersD.Classmates

24．Whenandwherecanyoucookforyourself?

A.TheDouglashall,SundayB.TheGlobe,Wednesday

C.TheURSCafeteria,FridayD.TheMcmillanHall,Sunday

B

Theairwebreatheissofreelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetwithoutitwecouldnotsurvivemorethanafewminutes.Forthemostpart,thesameairisavailabletoeveryone,andeveryoneneedsitSomepeopleusetheairtoliveonwhiletheysitaroundandfedsorryforthemselves.OthersbreatheintheairandusetheenergyitprovidestomakeamagnificentJifeforthemselves.

Opportunityisthesameway.Itiseverywhere.Opportunityissofreelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetopportunityaloneisnotenoughtocreatesuccess.Opportunitymustbeseizedandacteduponinordertohavevalue.Somanypeoplearesoanxiousto“getin”ona“groundflooropportunity”,asiftheopportunitywilldoallthework.Thatisimpossible.

Justasyouneedairtobreathe,youneedopportunitytomakeit.Ittakesmorethanjustbreathinginthefreshairofopportunity,however.Youmustmakeuseofthatopportunity.Thatisnotuptotheopportunity.Thatisuptoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhat“floor”theopportunityison.Whatmattersiswhatyoudowithit.

25．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Introducethetopicofthepassage.

B.Compareairtoopportunity.

C.Presenttherelationshipbetweenhumanandair.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofair.

26．Whichofthefollowingmaybeusedasthetittleofthepassage?

A.AirandOpportunityB.SeizetheOpportunity

C.HowtoSucceedD.BreathetheFreshAir

27．Theauthorwantstoadviseusto______.

A.breatheintheair

B.sitaroundandfeelsorry

C.beuptotheopportunity

D.makeuseoftheopportunityandactonimmediately

C

Therearemanydifferentvoicesoncharitydonationsrecently.ChenTianQiao,oneoftheChinesebillionaires,gaveaway$115milliontotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology（Caltech）tohelppromotebrainresearch.Chenhasbeeninterestedinthebrainresearch,believingitcanadvancetheindustriesofartificialintelligenceandvirtualreality.However,thishugedonationhascausedheateddiscussionsamongChinesescholarsandinternetusers.

Manycriticizedhimforgivingmoneytoaforeignuniversityratherthandomesticinstitutesforbrainresearch,whicharedevelopingfastandarecatchingupwiththeUSinjustafewyears.RaoYi,abiologistatPekingUniversity,evensaidthedonationwasatypicalmistake.

Others,however,supporthischoice.TheybelieveCaltechisamorereasonablechoicecomparedwithChineseresearchInstitutes.Caltechhasalonghistoryandhastakenaleadingpositioninbiology,andthereforeitproducesmoreefficientresults.What’smore,theresultsoftheresearchwillbenefitnotonlytheAmericans,butalsotherestoftheworld.

Asimilarcontroversial（有争议的）casestartedtwoyearsagowhenPanShiYi,chairmanofSOHOChina,donated$15milliontoHarvardUniversitytohelpdisadvantagedChineseStudents.

ManybelievethatChinaisstillfarbehindinmanagementanduseofdonatedmoney,andthatasaresult,Chinesedonatorsarelookingabroad.Incomparison,WesterncountriesliketheUS,whichhavealonghistoryofdonatingmoney,havewell-developedsystemsthatusemoneyefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullaccessfordonorswhowanttotracktheuseofthemoney.Togetmoredonations,Chineseuniversitiesshouldbebraverandmorehonest.Theyneedself-reflectionratherthanenvy.

28．WhydidChen’shugedonationsdrawpeople’sattention?

A.Itwasusedforbrainresearchratherthanforthepoor.

B.Itwasnotusedefficiently.

C.Itwasthelargestdonation.

D.ItshouldhavebeendonatedtoaChinesecollege.

29．Whichofthefollowingscanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“domestic”inthesecondparagraph?

A.homeB.family

C.householdD.homepage

30．TheexampleofPanShiYiwasusedto________.

A.informsomeChinesestudentsarepoorateducation

B.showoffthegenerosityofChinesebillionaires

C.presentthewidespreaddisagreementoverdonatingabroad

D.provetheChinesearecrazyaboutdonations

31．WhatisthemainadvicedoestheauthorgivetotheChineseuniversities?

A.Developingartificialintelligence.

B.Educatingthebraverandmorehonestgraduates.

C.DevelopingfasttocatchupwiththeUS.

D.Developingsystemstousethedonationsefficiently.

D

Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestory