人教部编版八年级下册英语同步提高讲义及练习.docx

人教部编版八年级下册英语同步提高讲义及练习.docx

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人教部编版八年级下册英语同步提高讲义及练习

八年级（下）英语同步提高

讲义

第1讲Unit1What’sthematter

（一）

重难点精讲

No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.

题一：

_______agoodidea.

A.ThatsoundslikeB.That’ssoundslike

C.ThatsoundsD.That’ssounds

Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.

题二：

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Theboyneeds___________（practice）moreEnglishconversations.

2.Theboyneedn’t___________（practice）moreEnglishconversations.

3.Doestheboyneed__________（practice）moreEnglishconversations?

At9:

00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhanghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.

题三：

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Hefelttired,sohewenthomeand_______（lie）downforarest.

2.He’sstill_______（lie）inbed.

3.Ihatetelling______（lie）.

4.He______（lie）tomeyesterdaybutinfactIknewthetruthalready.

题四：

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Iheardhim_________（play）thepianowhenIwentpasthisroom.

2.WeoftenhearourEnglishteacher______（sing）Englishsongsinclass.

Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.

题五：

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

Tomy____________（disappoint）,mysondidn’tpasstheexam.

完成句子。

1.Iquite______________you.

我完全同意你的意见.

2.Canyou_____________theprice?

价格方面你们能达成一致吗?

3.We_______________leaveearly.

我们同意早点出发.

第2讲Unit1What’sthematter

（二）

ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.

题一：

_____herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.

A.BecauseB.Thanksto

C.ThanksforD.Withthehelp

题二：

用intime,ontime,attimes填空。

1.Thetraincameintothestation_________.

2.Wehavejustarrived__________toseethemoviestarbeforeheleft.

3.Heoftengoestoworkbybusbut__________onfoot.

Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.

题三：

1.Myfatherisusedto_______（get）upearlynow.

2.Mymother______usstorieswhenwewerechildren.

A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.

题四：

Theinkranout.（同义句转换）

We______________________theink.

We_______________theink.

Wehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.

题五：

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.He________（death）twoyearsago.

2.Thedoctorfinallysavedthe_____（die）man.

3.Theoldmanhasbeen_________（death）forthreeyears.

4.Thegirlisverysadatherdog’s________.（dead）

题六：

能力提升与拓展

Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s1withme.”

“Takeoffyourclothesand2onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou3.”

Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined4.However,hecouldn’tfind5wrongwiththeoldman.He6hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,7Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reashealthyasIam.”

“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally8.“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.

“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand9hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds10,anurseranin.“Doctor!

Doctor!

”shecried.“Thatmanwhoyousaidwashealthyhasjustdiedoutsidethedoor.”

1.A.thewrongB.wrong

C.matterD.amatter

2.A.lieB.lay

C.standD.sit

3.A.outB.down

C.overD.up

4.A.heB.him

C.sheD.her

5.A.somethingB.nothing

C.everythingD.anything

6.A.hearsB.listened

C.heardD.listenedto

7.A.andB.so

C.butD.or

8.A.badlyB.bad

C.wellD.good

9.A.putonB.wear

C.woreD.dressed

10.A.beforeB.after

C.laterD.ago

第3讲Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks

（一）

重难点精讲

giveoutfoodatthefoodbank

题一：

用giveup,givein（to）,giveout,giveaway的适当形式填空。

1.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.

2.Ifwe______him,hewillonlymakefurtherdemands.

3.Theshipstruggledinthestormand______radiosignalsforhelp.

4.Afterthebigfire,he________smoking.

Igetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction

whenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthe

lookofjoyontheirowners’faces.

题二：

填空

1.Thefoodwasn’tenoughto______________（satisfaction）hishunger.

2.Itis____________（satisfaction）tohaveawonderfulmealafteralongjourney.

3.Sheisnever__________（satisfaction）withwhatshehasgot.

I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.

题三：

用cheerup,setup,callup,putup的适当形式填空。

1.Iwantto_________astampcollectorsclub.Ineedtoknowmorepersonswholikecollectingstamps.

2.Theman_________us_________,butwewerenotathome.

3.Heseemsverysad.Let’s_________him________.

4.Don’t_________picturesonthewall.

YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.

题四：

1.完成句子。

有时候我觉得与人相处是很不容易的事。

SometimesIfind______noteasy_________withothers.

2.改错题。

IfailedthetestandIthoughtitisimpossibleformetoachievemydream.

Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.

题五：

完成句子。

1.你的小努力可能会对环境有大影响。

Your____________may________________theenvironment.

2.她从不认为她对别人的人生有任何影响。

Sheneverfeltshehad____________________tootherpeople’slife.

第4讲Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks

（二）

重难点精讲

Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.

题一：

Canyouimagine____intheseaoronthemoon?

A.toliveB.live

C.livingD.toliving

ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.

题二：

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thereisa_________（break）carattheparkinglotandnobodyknowswhoseitis.

2.Nofishcanliveinsucha_________（pollute）river.

3.Don’twakeupthe_________（sleep）boy.

Ourclassistryingtocomeupwithsomeideastocheerupsickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.

题三：

用catchupwith,putupwith,comeupwith的适当形式填空。

1.Icannot_________mynoisyroommates.

2.Heworkedhardto_________hisclassmates.

3.Wefinally___________thesolutiontotheproblem.

题四：

能力提升与拓展

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedthattheboyaheadofhimhadtrippedanddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithtwosweaters,abaseballbat,agloveandasmalltaperecorder.Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickthemup.Sincetheyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrypartofthethings.AstheywalkedMarkdiscoveredthattheboy’snamewasBillandhelovedvideogames,baseballandhistory.MarkwasalsotoldthatBillwashavingalotoftroublewithhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbrokenupwithhisclosefriend.

TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwasinvitedinforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassedpleasantlywithafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalks,thenMarkwenthome.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,thenbothgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool.Theyendedupinthesamehighschool.Finallythelonglastyearcame,andthreeweeksbeforegraduation,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldhaveatalk.

Billremindedhimofthedayyearsbeforewhentheyhadfirstmet.“DoyoueverwonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?

”askedBill.“Yousee,IcleanedoutmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamessforanyoneelse.Idecidedtodropoutofschool.Butafterwespentsometimetogethertalkingandlaughing,IrealizedthatifIhadleftschool,Iwouldhavemissedthattimeandsomanyothersthatmightfollow.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.Youhelpedmeout.”

55.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoBill?

a.Billdroppedallofhisbookshewascarrying.

b.Billbrokeupwithhisclosefriend.

c.Billgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool.

d.Billcleanedhislocker.

e.Billdecidedtodropoutofschool.

A.e-b-a-d-cB.e-b-d-a-c

C.b-e-a-d-cD.b-e-d-a-c

56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.Billlovedvideogames,baseballandgeography

B.BillandMarkstudiedatthesameseniorschool

C.Becausetheyweregoodfriends,MarkpickedupBill’sbooks

D.MarkknewBillwashavingalotoftroublebeforehewastold

57.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto_________.

A.remindusthatweshouldpickupthethingsothersdropped.

B.tellpeoplethatschoolboysareeasytogetalongwitheachother.

C.tellusthateverybodycanbegreatifhehasaheartfulloflove.

D.tellusthatschoolboysshouldmakeasmanyfriendsastheycan.

第5讲Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom

（一）

重难点精讲

TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.

题一：

一、按要求完成句子。

IrecognizedhertheminuteIsawher.（同义转换）

Irecognizedher___________________Isawher.

二、按要求完成句子。

1.____________________________________（每次他来城镇）hewouldvisitour

school.

2.____________________________________（我第一次见到它）Ifellinlovewithit.

题二：

Wouldyoulike_______myhouseformybirthdayparty?

A.cometoB.tocomeover

C.comingtoD.tocomeoverto

Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.

题三：

按要求完成句子。

1.BothmysisterandIliketraveling.（同义转换）

Mysisterlikestravelingand____________I.

2.Neitherhenorhisparentswenthomelastnight.（同义转换）

Hedidn’tgohomelastnight;_______________hisparents.

题四：

选词填空。

1.—Tomhasnoplanforthecomingholiday.—Me________（neither,too）.

2.—Tomhasnoplanforthecomingholiday.—Idon’thaveany,________.（neither,either）

3.—Theyweren’tinthelibraryatthattime.

—Neither________（weren’t,were,wasn’t,was）I.

4.Ifhedoesn’tjointheclub,neither