高考英语一轮复习Unit5Themeparks教学案新人教版必修4.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Unit5Themeparks教学案新人教版必修4.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Unit5Themeparks教学案新人教版必修4
Unit5Themeparks
三言
两语
1.About2hourswillbespentclimbingthemountain.Afterthatwewillhaveapicnicbythelakeatthefootofthemountain.
2.Gettingclosetonaturecanhelppeoplecleartheirmindandfindthebalanceoftheirhearts,sothattheywillbefullofenergywhentheycomebacktowork.
3.Whatmakesitdistinguishfromotherresortsisthatitisrichinnaturalresourcesandprimitiveforests.
1.有人喜欢参观高楼,而有人倾向于欣赏大自然的美。
Someliketovisitthetallbuildingswhileotherstendtoappreciatethebeautyofnature.
2.这个地区有两个主题公园。
前面的那个是个旅游中心,而后面的那个则仅仅是个游乐园。
Therearetwothemeparksinthisarea.Theformerisatouristcenterwhilethelatterisjustanamusementpark.
[单词 拼写应用]
核
心
单
词
1.themen.题目;主题(曲)
2.centraladj.中心的;中央的
3.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的
4.preservevt.保存;保留
n.保护区
5.outingn.外出;短途旅行;远足
6.sunlightn.阳光
7.tourismn.旅游业
8.deedn.行动;事迹
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.TheElwhaValleyisinthecentral(centre)partoftheOlympicNationalPark.
2.Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserve(preserve)ournaturalresources.
3.SomecountriesinEuropeobtainalargeamountofmoneyfromtourism(tour).
4.Moviemusiccanbemadememorablebecauseitsthemes(theme)arerepeatedthroughoutthefilm.
5.Youknow,deeds(deed)aremuchbetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneedofhelp.
拓
展
单
词
1.varyvt.&vi.使多样化;变化→variousadj.不同的;各种各样的→varietyn.变化;多样性
2.longadj.长的→lengthn.长度;长→lengthenv.加长
3.settlevt.&vi.安家;定居;解决→settlern.移民;殖民者→settlementn.解决;定居点
4.translatev.翻译→translatorn.译员;翻译→translationn.翻译,译文
5.advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步→advancedadj.高级的;先进的
6.admitv.承认→admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认
7.amusevt.使发笑;使愉快→amusementn.消遣;娱乐(活动)
8.attractvt.吸引→attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的
9.minoradj.小的,不很重要的→minorityn.少数;少数民族→majorityn.多数(反义词)
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Withthehelpoftheadvancedtechnology,wecancompletethetaskinadvance.(advance)
2.Theaudiencewasamusedbytheperformanceintheamusementpark.(amuse)
3.Therearevariousgoodsinthesupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyinthegoodsattractsmanycustomers.(various)
4.SometouristattractionsinBeijingattractmanyforeignerstopayavisitbecausetheyareattractive.(attract)
5.It'ssaidthattheywerethefirstsettlerstosettleontheisland.Then,theislandbecametheirpermanentsettlement.(settle)
阅
读
单
词
1.cartoonn.漫画;动画片
2.fantasyn.幻想;怪念头
3.whereveradv.&conj.无论在什么地方;各处
4.swingn.秋千;摇摆
vt.&vi.摇摆;摆动
5.souvenirn.纪念品
6.enginen.引擎;发动机
7.swordn.剑
8.tournamentn.锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武
9.junglen.丛林
10.creaturen.生物;动物
11.brandn.商标;牌子
12.brochuren.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南
1.(全国卷Ⅱ)Foreachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave,thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrownupgarden.使转变为;使转化为
2.(全国卷Ⅱ)With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.景点
[短语 多维应用]
高
频
短
语
1.befamousfor以……而闻名
2.befamiliarwith对……熟悉
3.aswellas除……之外,还……;和
4.nowonder难怪;不足为奇
5.cometolife活跃起来
6.inadvance提前
[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)
MountTaiisawellknowntouristattraction,whichisfamous①foritsuniquesunrise.Duringthesummervacation,mybrotherandIdecidedtovisitit.First,webookedtheticketsonline②inadvance.Thenwesetoutandreachedthepeakbeforedaybreak.Withthefirstrayofsunlightappearing,allthetouristscame③tolife.④Nowondertherearesomanyvisitorscominghereeveryyear.
7.havefun玩得高兴
8.bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造
9.facetoface面对面
10.getcloseto接近
11.cometrue实现
12.takepartin参加
[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)
Lastweek,LiPing,mybestfriend,andIpaidavisittoafamousparkinourcity.Whenwegotclose⑤tothepark,wefounditwasmodelled⑥afteracertaincastleoftheancienttime.Nomatterwhereyoulooked,theparklookedverybeautiful.Meantime,wehadfun⑦witheachother.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.whever引导让步状语从句
Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!
无论结果怎样,我们都要微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。
Whatevertheresultis,weshouldacceptitwithasmile,becausewehavetriedourbest.
2.whether...or...无论……还是……
Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.
只要你尽最大努力了,赢不赢没有关系。
Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouwinornot.
3.notonly...but(also)不但……而且……
Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.
(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)展览不仅展示了不同地区各种各样的剪纸,而且向我们展示了中国剪纸的历史和发展。
Theexhibitionnotonlyshowspapercutsindifferentregions,butalsopresentstousthehistoryanddevelopmentofpapercuttinginChina.
1.variousadj.不同的;各种各样的
(1)varyvt.&vi.变化;不同
varyfrom...to...从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动
varyin...在……方面不同,有差异
(2)varietyn.变化,多样性,种类
avarietyof各种各样的
variousquestionsconcerningpollutionandtheenvironment有关污染和环境的各种问题
variouskindsofthemeparks各种各样的主题公园
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(2019·北京卷)Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious(vary)activitiesonEarthDay.
b.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Therewillbeawidevariety(vary)ofactivitiestomarkthisunforgettableoccasion.
②(朗文辞典)Thehotelroomsvaryinsize,butallhavetelevisionsandtelephones.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)Thestoreprovidesthecustomerswithallkindsofgoodseveryday.
(高级表达)Thestoreprovidesthecustomerswithvariousgoodseveryday.
(高级表达)Thestoreprovidesthecustomerswithavarietyof/varietiesofgoodseveryday.
2.preservevt.保存;保留n.保护区
(1)preserve...from...保护……免受……
(2)wellpreservedadj.保存良好的
(3)preservationn.维护;保护;保养
preserveoureyesight保护视力
preservehisreputation维护名声
preserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction保护濒危物种不致灭绝
naturepreserve自然保护区
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·江苏卷)Hismusicdeservedtobepreserved/preserving(preserve)inthefamily.
②Withthelimitednaturalresources,weshouldtakeactiontopreservethemfrombeingwasted(waste).
[链接写作]——完成句子
在这个自然保护区中,所有的稀有植物都保存良好,两个寺庙也保存得很好。
Inthisnaturepreserve,alltherareplantsarewellpreserved,andthetwotemplesarealsoinagoodstateofpreservation.
3.advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步
(1)inadvance(=aheadoftime)提前;预先
inadvanceof在……前面;超过
makeanadvanceinsth.在某方面有进步
(2)advancedadj.先进的;高级的
advancegreatlyinourknowledgeoftheuniverse在宇宙的认识上取得了很大的进步
technological/scientific/medicaladvances技术/科学/医学上的进步
paysb.$500inadvance预付某人500美元
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(湖南卷)Inthenearfuture,moreadvances(advance)intherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists.
②(全国卷)Asisknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvanced(advance)andpowerfulcountryin20or30years'time.
[链接写作]——完成句子
(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)如果你提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。
(advance)
I'dappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouareavailableornotinadvance.
4.nowonder难怪;不足为奇
(1)inwonder惊奇地
It'sawonder(that)...令人惊奇的是……
(2)wonderat/aboutsth.对……感到惊奇
wonder+wh从句想知道……
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(福建卷)—IwonderhowMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.
—Byworkingouteveryday.
b.(重庆卷)Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhere/whenshehadseenit.
c.(湖北卷)WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthaveinstoreforher,butnowallherworriesaregone.
②It'sawonderthatyoudidn'tloseyourwayinthedark.
[链接写作]——完成句子
①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)我想知道您是否能接受我的邀请并参观展览。
Iwonderif/whetheryoucouldacceptmyinvitationandvisittheexhibition.
②(湖北卷)他三天没睡觉了,难怪他这么累。
Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.Itisnowonder/Nowonderheistiredout.
5.[教材佳句]Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!
无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
[句法句式]本句whichever和whatever引导的让步状语从句,意为“不管,无论”,其位置可在主句前,也可在主句后。
(1)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时,相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。
(2)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句时,相当于nomatterwhen/where/how,意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。
[金句推送] Whateveryoudointhefuture,youmustobeytherules.无论你今后做什么,你都要遵守规则。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(广东卷)Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout.
b.Whicheverroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.
②a.(2017·北京卷)Everyyear,whoevermakesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.
b.(北京卷)Somepeoplebelievewhateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.
c.(湖北卷)Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.
[链接写作]——一句多译
(湖南卷)不减少进食,无论你怎么努力,要减肥是困难的。
①Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
②Nomatterhowhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
[名师点津] “nomatter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。
6.[教材佳句]Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。
[句法句式]句中notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”;连接并列成分,其中的also有时可省略。
notonly...butalso的基本用法:
(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者。
(2)可连接两个并列的句子;若notonly位于句首时,notonly后面的句子要用部分倒装。
(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语动词通常与邻近的主语保持一致。
[金句推送] Notonlycanabeautifulsmilemakeourselveshappy,butalsoitenablesotherstofeeldelighted.一个灿烂的笑容不仅能使我们自己高兴,而且能使他人感到愉快。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.
②(全国卷)Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonlywasteachers'energysaved,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
③Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherlikes(like)playingfootball.
[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)Asweallknow,readingclassicscannotonlyimproveo
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