高中英语 ModuleGreat people and Great Invention of Ancient China单元综合检测卷 外研版必修.docx
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高中英语 ModuleGreat people and Great Invention of Ancient China单元综合检测卷 外研版必修.docx
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高中英语ModuleGreatpeopleandGreatInventionofAncientChina单元综合检测卷外研版必修
Module5GreatpeopleandGreatInventionofAncientChina
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Havefunwithstampcollecting...JointheCollectorsClubtoday!
Ifyouenjoylearningallaboutstamps,thentheRoyalMail’sCollectorsClubisforyou.Jointheclubanddiscoverthefascinatingworldofstamps.Thereareover70,000membersanditisoneofthebiggestclubsofitskindinthecountry.
Becomeamembertodayandyouwillreceivelotsofwonderfulstampcollectinggoodies...
•Astarterpack...
Andeverytwomonths...
•CollectorsClubmagazine
•CollectorsCornersupplement(赠刊)
Andeveryyear...
•Anewstampcalendar
•Asetofalbumpages
Jointoday!
Itwon’tcostyoumuchtoexperiencethefunofstampcollecting.
CollectorsClubStarterPack:
1.100usedstampsandhinges
2.TheCollectorsClubGuidetoCollecting
3.ThelatestCollectorsClubmagazine(packedwithnewsandviewsaboutstamps,quizzesandcompetitions,allincolour)
4.Albumpages
5.Badgeandstickers
6.Membershipcard
7.RoyalMailStampCalendar
*********
AlreadyRegistered?
SignInHere!
LearnMore
ViewaFlashPresentationaboutOurClub(3.51MB)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinastarterpack?
A.Onehundredusedstampsandhingesandasetofalbumpages.
B.TheCollectorsClubGuidetoCollectingandabadgeandstickers.
C.ThelatestCollectorsClubmagazineandamembershipcard.
D.ARoyalMailStampCalendarandaCollectorsCornersupplement.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据上栏1~7条可以得知D项中的aCollectorsCornersupplement未提及。
2.Thisadvertisementiswrittenforpeoplewhowantto________.
A.makemoneythroughstampcollecting
B.developstampcollectingasahobby
C.getsomethingfreefromtheclub
D.findoutwheretheclubislocated
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
根据第一句“Havefunwithstampcollecting...”可知答案为B项。
3.Fromtheadvertisementwecanlearn________.
A.CollectorsClubisamongthebiggestclubsinthiscountry
B.howmuchyoumustpaytobecomeamemberoftheclub
C.todayisthelastdayforstampcollectorstojointheclub
D.membersmayreceiveasetofalbumpageseverymonth
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据“Thereareover70,000membersanditisoneofthebiggestclubsofitskindinthecountry.”可知A项正确。
4.Whereisthisadvertisementmostprobablyfound?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebpage.
C.Inamagazine.D.OnaTVprogram.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。
根据文章最后“AlreadyRegistered?
SignInHere!
”可知B项正确。
B
Themostimportantuseofdrifting(漂流)bottlesistofindoceancurrents.Whenthepositionanddirectionofcurrentsareknown,shipscanusetheforwardmovementofacurrentorstayawayfromcurrentsthatwouldcarrythemofftheircourse.BenjaminFranklinwasoneofthefirsttousebottlesinthestudyofcurrents.HewonderedwhyBritishshipsneededaweekortwolongerthanUSshipsneededinordertocrosstheAtlanticOcean.FranklinthoughttheGulfStream(墨西哥湾流)mightexplainthisdifference.
FranklintalkedwithcaptainsofUSships.HefoundthattheykneweachturnoftheGulfStream.Theyusedthecurrentineverypossibleway.Fromhistalkswiththecaptains,FranklinmadehisfirstmapoftheGulfStream.Thenhecheckedhismapbyusingsealed(密封的)bottles.Themapthathefinallymadeisstillused,withonlyafewchanges,today.
5.Whyaredriftingbottlesused?
A.Todeterminethepositionofaship.
B.Tofindthedirectionofacurrent.
C.Topredictthedirectionofaship.
D.Tocarrymessageacrosstheocean.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
从第一段第一句“Themostimportantuseofdrifting(漂流)bottlesistofindoceancurrents.”可知漂流瓶的用处。
6.WhatledFranklintotalkwithUScaptains?
A.USshipswerelongerthanBritishones.
B.BritishshipscouldsailtheAtlanticfasterthanUSones.
C.USshipscouldsailtheAtlanticfasterthanBritishones.
D.UScaptainsknewmoreaboutmaps.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
由第一段倒数第二句“HewonderedwhyBritishshipsneededaweekortwolongerthanUSshipsneededinordertocrosstheAtlanticOcean.”可知C项为正确答案。
7.HowdidFranklinmakethemap?
A.BytravellingacrosstheAtlanticOcean.
B.BytravellingacrosstheGulf.
C.AccordingtothetalkswithUScaptains.
D.Byusingsealedbottles.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
从第二段第四句“Fromhistalkswiththecaptains,FranklinmadehisfirstmapoftheGulfStream.”可知C项为正确答案。
8.WhatdidFranklindotocheckhismap?
A.Hecomparedhisownmapwithothermaps.
B.HeaskedUScaptainstohelphim.
C.Heputbottlesintheseatocheckhismap.
D.Hesealedsomebottles.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
从第二段倒数第二句“Thenhecheckedhismapbyusingsealed(密封的)bottles.”可知C项为正确答案。
C
JeanFrancoisMillet(October4,1814—January20,1875)wasaFrenchpainterwhowasfamousforhisscenesoffarmers.
Afterhisfirstpainting,aportrait(肖像),wasacceptedattheSalonof1840,MilletreturnedtoCherbourgtobeginacareerasaportraitpainter.However,thefollowingyearhemarriedPaulineVirginieOno,andtheymovedtoParis.AfterbeingrefusedattheSalonof1843andPauline’sdeath,MilletreturnedagaintoCherbourg.In1845MilletmovedtoLeHarvrewherehepaintedportraitsfor
severalmonths,beforemovingbacktoParis.ItwasinParisinthemiddle1840sthatMilletmadefriendswithmanyfamousartistswhohadgreatinfluencesonhim.Thenhegraduallyrevolutionizedhispaintingstyleandcreatedhisownone.
ThemostfamouspaintingofMilletisTheGleaners(拾穗者),inwhichpoorwomenandchildrenareremovingthebitsofgrainleftinthefieldsfollowingtheharvest.Awarmgoldenlightsuggestssomethingholyinthisdailyscenewherethestruggletosurvivetakesplace.Duringhisyearsofstudies,Milletthoughtabouthowtobesttellthesenseofrepetitionandtirednessinthepeasants’dailylives.Linestracedovereachwoman’sbacktothegroundandthenbackupagainandagainwhichmeanstheirhardlabor.Alongthehorizon,thesettingsunoutlinesthefarmwithitsplentifulstacksofgrain,incontrasttothelargeshadowyfiguresintheforeground(前景).Thedarkdressesofthegleanerscutstrongformsagainstthegoldenfield,givingeachwomananoblestrength.
In1857,hepresentedthepaintingTheGleanerstotheSalontoanunfriendlypublic.
9.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.howMilletgainedhisfame
B.oneofMillet’spaintings,TheGleaners
C.howMilletbecameaportraitpainter
D.Millet’slifeexperienceandTheGleaners
答案 D
解析 主旨大意题。
根据全文的内容可知,本文主要叙述了Millet一生的经历和他的作品《拾穗者》,故选D。
10.Whatdoesthewarmgoldenlightinthepaintingimply?
A.Poorwomenandchildrenareveryhardworking.
B.Peopleshouldgohomeandhavearest.
C.Itisaverynicedaywhichpromisesagoodharvest.
D.Somethingrelatedtoreligiondeservesourrespect.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。
根据第三段中“Awarmgoldenlightsuggestssomethingholyinthisdailyscenewherethestruggletosurvivetakesplace.”可以推出故选D。
11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.MilletonceleftParisbutreturnedlater
B.Millet’spaintingpresentsahappycountryside
C.Milletcanexpresshisthoughtveryeasily
D.ThepublicthoughthighlyofTheGleanersatthattime
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。
根据“...theymovedtoParis.”和“beforemovingbacktoParis”可知选A。
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Acreativewayofdoingthings.
B.Newhopeforthefuture.
C.Doingthesamethingmanytimes.
D.Disappointmentwiththehardlife.
答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。
根据第三段中“Linestracedovereachwoman’sbacktothegroundandthenbackupagainandagainwhichmeanstheirhardlabor.”可以推知应选C。
D
Here’samovie—asharp,sugarrushoffunthat’sguaranteedtoentertaintheentirefamily.
Withsometerrificcomputergeneratedeffects,agreatcastandafunpackedstoryline,Robotsisthebestanimatedfilm(动画片)sinceTheIncredibles.Yep,itreallyisthatgood.
Setinaworldpopulatedbyrobots,EwanMcGregorplaysRodneyCopperbottom,ayoungrobotwholeaveshissmalltownhometopursuehisdreamofbecominganinventor.
ButafterarrivinginRobotCity,hishopesofgettingajobatBigweldIndustriesaredestroyedwhenhelearnsthefirmhasbeentakenoverbytheevilRatchet(GregKinnear).
Eggedonbyhiscontrollingmum,MadameGasket(JimBroadbent),RatchetplanstoreducehalfofRobotCity’scitizenstoscrapmetalbyrefusingtosellthesparepartstheyneedtosurvive.
Instead,hewantstomakeafortunesellingexpensiveupgradesthatfewcanafford.Ashesays,“Whybeyouwhenyoucanbenew?
”
AidedbyafewmisfitrobotsknownastheRusties—includingRobinWilliamsasthecowardly(胆小的)Fender(“I’mmadeofametalcalledAfraidium”)—Rodneymusttrackdownthefirm’sfounder,Bigweld(MelBrooks),andconvincehimtosavethecityfromRatchet’splans.
Thefirstthingthat’llstrikeyouaboutthemovieisthethoughtthat’sgoneintocreatingRobotCity.It’sawondrousworldfullofmechanicalmarvelsincludingwindupcarsandwalkingstreetlamps.
Alsoterrificarethespecialeffects.Thismightbeananimatedmoviebutattimesyou’llcatchyourselfthinkingit’sreallyaliveactionfilm.
Ofcourse,therehavebeenplentyofanimatedmoviesthatlookedthepartbutwereletdownbyaweakstoryline(seeSharkTale,forexample).
ButRobotsgrips(扣人心弦)rightfromthestartthankstoaheartwarmingandthoroughlyengagingplotthatneverbores.
MyonlycomplaintsarewithWilliamswho,asusual,hasaonein10successratewithhisjokes.AlsoaletdownisaromanticsubplotbetweenRodneyandashapelyrobotcalledCappy(HalleBerry)thatdoesn’tgoanywhere.
Complainsaside,thisisamechanicalmarvelthat’llhaveyouboltedfirmlytoyourseat.
BESTQUOTE(引述):
Fender:
“Eventhoughyouhadadiscouragingday,justrememberthere’sanotheronecomingtomorrow.”
BESTBIT:
Checkoutthoseamazingimages.
WORSTBIT:
RobinWilliams’characterdoesanunfunnyBritneySpearsdance
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