上海市继光高级中学高二英语下学期《语法填空题》过关训练.docx
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上海市继光高级中学高二英语下学期《语法填空题》过关训练.docx
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上海市继光高级中学高二英语下学期《语法填空题》过关训练
上海市继光高级中学高二下学期英语《语法填空题过关训练》
AsChristopherWalshsavedhisbrotherandthenhissisterfromthewaterofariver,hismothershoutedtohim:
“I’mproudofyou.”
Christopherwasinthecarwithhisparents,sisterRosie,andbrotherMac,
(1)__________hisfatherdroveintoametalbarrier.Thefamily’scarfelldownahill
(2)__________theriver,andlandedwithitswheelsup.
Christopher,then12,swamthroughabrokenwindowandgotoutintothefreshair.But(3)__________(see)therestofhisfamilywerestillinthecar—inthewater,hetookabigbreathandswambacktosavefirstMac,andthenRosie.Christophersaid:
“Iwasfrightened,butitwasallhappeningsofastandIreallyhadnotime(4)____________________(think)aboutthedanger.”
ChristopherfreedMacandthenswambacktogetRosie,(5)__________wasunderthecold,cloudywater,inthecar.Christopherhadtofeelforherseatbeltbecausehecouldnotseeanything.Hetooktheseatbeltoffher,andthenwentupforair.Finallyhewentbacktopullheroutof(6)__________car.
Beryl,themother,said:
“WhenIgottothesideandlookedback,IthoughtChristopherandRosiehadgone.Ithought(7)__________weredead.ThenIsawhimcomeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphin,andIcouldseehehadRosie.Ishoutedacrossthecanal,‘I’msoproudofyou.’”
1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________
5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________
(2)
I’mreadingthisbrilliantbook,
(1)__________(call)TheGreatKapokTree.It’sbyLynneCherry.MyparentsgaveittomeasmybirthdaypresentandIjust
(2)__________hardlyputitdown.
Thestory(3)____________________(set)inthetropicalAmazonrainforest.Theauthorvisitedtherainforest(4)____________________shecouldfindoutaboutwhatwashappeningforherself.AsI’msureyouknow,maniscuttingdownsomanyoftheforestsandtreesthere.Alotofanimalsandplantsareindanger(5)____________________this.
So,here’swhathappensinthestory.Themaincharacteristhewoodcutter.Hecomesintothewoodwithanaxeinhishand.Alltheanimalsarechattinghappilyintheforest.Assoonastheyseetheman,theystop(6)__________(talk)andbecomequiet.Theyknowwhatthewoodcutter’sjobis—tocutdownthegreatkapok(木棉)tree.Butit’sthe(7)__________(large)treeintheforestandtherainforestisveryhot.Thewoodcuttersoongetstiredandfallsasleepunderthetree.Ashesleeps,alltheanimalscomeup
tohimandwhisperinhisear.Oneofthemsaystothewoodcutter,“Whathappenstomorrowdependsonwhatyoudotoday.Ifyoudestroyourhome,we(8)____________________(have)nowheretolive.Pleasethinktwice.”
ThewoodcutterwakesupbutI’mnotgoingtotellyouwhathappensintheend.You’llhavetoreadthebooktosee(9)__________hecutsthegreatkapoktreedownornot.
1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________
5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________
(3)
Allengoesever
ywherewithBrigittaAnderson,a54year-oldsecretary.Hemovesaroundherofficeatworkandgoesshoppingwithher.“Mostpeopledon’tseemtomindAllen,”saysBrigitta,whothinksheiswonderful.“Heismyfourthchild,”shesays.Shemaythinkofhimandtreathimthatway,buyinghisfoodand
(1)__________(pay)hishealthbills,butinfactAllenisadog.
BrigittaandAllenliveinSweden,acountry
(2)__________everyoneisexpectedtoleadanorderlylifeaccordingtoruleslaiddownbythegovernment,whichalsoprovidesahighlevelofcareforitspeople.Thislevelofcarecostsmoney.
PeopleinSwedenpaytaxesoneverything,sotheyaren’tsurprisedtofindthat(3)________(own)adogmeansyetmoretaxes.Somepeoplearepaying(4)___________________(much)500Swed
enkronorintaxesayearfortherighttokeeptheirdogs,andthemoneyisspentbythegovernmentondoghospitalsandsometimesmedicaltreatmentforadogthatfallsill.Howe
ver,mostsuchtreatmentisexpensive,soownersoftendecidetopayhealthandevenlifeinsurance(5)________theirdog.
InSwedendogowners(6)________payforanydamagetheirdogdoes.ASwedishkennelclubofficialexplainsforthismeans:
(7)_______yourdogrunsoutontheroadandgetshitbyapassingcar,you,astheowner,havetopayforanydamage(8)_______(do)tothecar,evenifyourdoghasbeenkilledintheaccident.
1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________
5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________
(4)
Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.He
(1)_____________(cook)somedeliciousfoodinthekitchenwhenhefoundthathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:
neithertoomuch
(2)______toolittle.”
Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,whynotsaveabitofmoney?
”
“Thatwouldbeaveryreasonablethingtodoinabigcity,(3)________itcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”
Nicksaid.
Nick’sguests,(4)_______hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonwhy
amanwouldsellsaltata(5)_______(low)pricewouldbethathewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantage(6)_____thatsituationwouldbesh
owingalackofrespectforthesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhard(7)____________(produce)it.”
“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’tpossiblydestroyavillage.”
“Inthebeginning,therewasonlyaverysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always(8)______(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”
1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________
5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________
(5)
IPadappsforbabiesarefloodingthemarket.Developerssaytheappsareeducational,andbusyparentsknowthatadigitalbabysitter
(1)_____buythemafewminutesofvaluabletime.ButistheiPadahealthythingforyoungkids?
As
(2)__________(report)byHealthland,theAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(儿科)(APP)hasadviseparents—again—(3)__________(eliminate)screentimeforchildrenunder2,withconcernsaboutlanguagedelaysand(4)_____(disturb)sleep.Theacademy’snewreportdrewonstudiesshowingthatTV.(5)_____it’stheparentorthechildwatching,interfereswith“talktime”betweenparentandchild,whichiscrucialtolanguagedevelopment.
DoestheTVeffectapplytoiPadstoo?
That’snotclear.“Wejustdon’thavethedatayet,”saysDr.AriBrown,apediatricianandmemberofAPP.
Perhaps(6)_____dependsonhowyou’reusingit.TabletsusedlikeaTVshouldfallunderthesameguidelines,saysTanyaAltman,aLosAngeles-basedpediatricianandauthorofthebest-sellingparentingbookMommyCalls.However,shedoesn’truleoutthepossibility(7)_____interactiveappsmayhavesomevaluefortoddles.“insomeways,applicationarejust(8)_____(new)versionsofthegamethatweusedtoplaywhenwewerekids–youtapthecowanditsays‘moo’,”shesays.
1._____________2._________
____3._____________4._____________
5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________
(6)
SteveJobdidn’tthinkthattechnologyalonecouldfixwhatcausesAmericaneducationaldifficulties.Thisisworth
(1)__________
(remember)inthewakeoflastweek’sbreathlesscoverageofApple’snewiBooksplatform,
(2)_________thecompanypromiseswillradicallychange(3)__________studentsuseandexperiencetextbooks.UnderApple’splan,companiesandindividualswillbeabletoself-publishtextbooks,ideally(4)___________(create)awiderrangeofcontent.StudentswillbeabletodownloadandusethesebooksontheiriPad_______________theywouldusearegulartextbook—includinghighlightingpassages,makingnotesandpullingoutpassagesorchaptersthatareespeciallyimportanttothem.Applesaysitalsoplanstocap(限制)thepriceoftextbooksavailablethroughiBooks(6)_________$14.99,asignificantdeparturefromthepriceofmanytextbooknow.
CriticswerequicktocommentthatApplewasn’tbeingrevolutionaryenough.Formerschoolsuperintendent(监管人)andcurrented-techinvestorTomVanderArk(7)_________(scold)Applefornotthinkingpasttextbooks,whichheconsiderstobehopelessly20thcentury.OtherworriedthatApple’srealgoalwasn’ttoopenupthetextbookindustrybut(8)___________(control)itandprofitfromitthroughrestrictivelicensingagreementsandaplatformthatdominatesthemarket.I’msurethatthefor-profitcompany’sshareholderswillbehorrifiedatthenews.
1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________
5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________
(7)
LastAugustSusanandforty-twootherstudentsgotwetanddirtywhileremovingsixtonsofgarbage
(1)_____theriverrunningacrosstheircity.
(2)_____cleaneduptheriveraspartofaweeklongenvironmentalcamp.LikeoneinthreeAmericanrivers,thisriverissopollutedthatit’sunsafeforswimmingorfishing.Still,Susan,(3)_____hasjustcompletedherthirdsummercampontherivercleanup,seesachangeinthisriver.“Sincewestartedthreeyearsago,theriverisgettingalot(4)_____(clean),”shesays.Environmentalscientistspraisetheteenagersforremovinggarbage(5)_____canharmwildlife.Waterbirds,forexample,candieofplasticbottleringsandgetcutbytinymetals.Threeyearsago,whenthecleanupstarted,garbagewaseverywhere.Butthisyeartheteenagerscanrowtheirboatsfast.Bytheendofthes
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