山西省学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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山西省学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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山西省学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一学期高一期末考试
英语
答题时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分
I.语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Wealllongfor_______worldwherepeoplelivein_______peacewithoutkillingandwar.
A.the;/B.a;theC.a;/D.the;the
2.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm________wevisitedthreemonthsago?
A.whereB.onwhichC.thatD.when
3.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.
A.toB.ofC.byD.on
4.Aftertheterribleaccident,ittookhernearly3years_______shecompletelyrecovered.
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.that
5.AnewWandacinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextyear.
A.willbebuiltB.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
6.Thisbaskethesentmeyesterday_______manykindsoffruits,_______applesandpears.
A.contained;includingB.contained;included
C.included;containingD.included;contained
7.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.
A.itB.whichC.whatD.that
8._______bytheriseofhouseprice,peopleinbigcitiesliveundergreatpressure.
A.TobeaffectedB.AffectedC.HavingaffectedD.Affecting
9.MyuncleinvitedmetospendtheSpringFestivalwithhiminShanghai,but_______I’dprefertogoonatourinHainan.
A.logicallyB.personallyC.regularlyD.totally
10.Itwasnotuntilhefinishedhishomework________hismothercamebackhome.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where
11.Besideswildlifeonland,therearespecieslivingintheoceans_______westillknowlittle.
A.aboutwhichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.withwhich
12.Wewouldappreciate_______ifyoucouldgiveussomeadviceonhowtosolvethisproblem.
A.thatB.youC.itD.this
13.Totheirgreat_______,theyfoundtheirsonarrivedhomesafebeforethestorm.
A.surpriseB.reliefC.amazementD.disappointment
14.Inrecentyears,lawshavebeenpassedtostopwildanimalsfrom_______.
A.killingB.tobekilledC.beingkilledD.havingkilled
15.Inordertocontinuetolivewellwhenweleaveschool,wemust_______learnsomeusefulskillsaswellasstudyintheschool.
A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall
II.完型填空:
(每空2分,共40分)
Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__16__sherealizedthatshewaslost.
Sittingonarockand__17__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she__18__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__19__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__20__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutofthedoorandbacktothe__21__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__22__.
Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__23__thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped__24__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__25__scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He__26__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking(吠叫)__27__intotheair,thedog__28__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__29__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__30__,hesawhismistress'sblueshirtinthedistance.He__31__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__32__.
Whensheopenedhereyesand33herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,"you34me,Laddy,"andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof35.ThatnightLaddyhadahero'ssupper:
ahugemealofsteak
16.A.asB.beforeC.whileD.since
17.A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.regretting
18.A.failedB.expectedC.decidedD.preferred
19.A.IfBWhenC.UntilD.Because
20.A.carelesslyB.cautiously(小心地)C.hopelesslyD.unwillingly
21.A.treesB.bushes(灌木丛)C.woodsD.grasses
22.A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house
23.A.sensedB.heardC.foundD.smelt
24.A.atB.ontoC.inD.through
25.A.strangeB.familiarC.pleasantD.terrible
26.A.missedB.followedC.ignoredD.discovered
27.A.calmlyB.merrilyC.loudlyD.gently
28.A.travelledB.wanderedC.lookedD.searched
29.A.windowB.houseC.girlD.hero
30.A.delightB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.satisfaction
31.A.climbedB..walkedCjumpedD.flew
32.A.asleepB.abandoned(遗弃)C.awakeD.available
33.A.saidB.watchedC.sawD.observed
34.A.disturbedB.comfortedC.rescuedD.scared
35.A.painB.reliefC.shockD.sorrow
III. 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从所给题的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
YourschoolaskedparentsaboutthesocialdevelopmentinchildreninthelastParents’Meeting.Herearesomeopinions.Readthefollowinginformationandanswerthequestions.
Parent1:
Socialdevelopmentinchildrenisanimportantpartofchildhood.Socialactivitiescanhelpenhancechildren’ssocialabilitiesandmakethemmoreconfident.
Parent3:
Manyballgamesareagreatwaytoencouragechildrentocommunicatewithotherkids.It’sagoodideaforthemtoplaybasketballorfootballtogether.Theycanlearnteamwork.
Parent2:
Socialdevelopmentshouldbeginataveryyoungage.Itisimportantforyoungchildrenbeforestartingschool.Playingwithotherchildrencanhelpthemgetskillsneededtomakefriends.
Schoolheadmaster:
Parentsshouldtrytoallowchildrentodealwiththesituationontheirownfirst.Childrencanlearnwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tworkfromtheirfailures,whichhelpchildrenactproperlyinthefuture’ssociety.
36.Theunderlinedword,“enhance”,canbereplacedby.
A.improve B.spend C.expect D.handle
37.Whatkindofactivitiesmaybesupportedbythethirdparentforhis/herchildren?
A.Playingbasketballwithfriends. B.Playingcomputergames.
C.Holdingpartiesathome. D.WatchingTValone.
38.WhichisNOTtheadvantagefromsocialdevelopmentaccordingtotheseparentsandheadmaster’sopinions?
A.Childrenbecomemoreconfident.
B.Childrengetskillsneededtomakenewfriends.
C.Childrenlearnteamwork.
D.Childrenareafraidofmakingmistakes.
B
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:
behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.
Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty.Generosityandunderstanding.
39.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis.
A.thebaseofafriendshipB.moreimportantthananythingelse
C.somethingcountableD.asimportantasmoney
40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.
B.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.
C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.
D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.
41.Accordingtotheauthor,howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?
A.Askyourfriendforeverything
B.Don’ttellthetruthtoyourfriend
C.Shareyourideasandfeelingswithyourfriend
D.Giveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend.
42.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.
A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedB.HonestyIstheBestHabit
C.ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD.HowtoBeaFriend
C
Doyoulikeshopping?
Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror(恐惧)?
Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it’ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!
It’smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,evenfood,fromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason:
priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled"showrooming".
ShowroomingissomethingI’vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock-downprice.I’mnotaloneindoingthis.ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolproof,found24%ofpeopleshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingin2013.
AmyCashman,headofTechnologyatTNSUK,saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitaretha
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