高考英语真题分类汇编非谓语动词.docx
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高考英语真题分类汇编非谓语动词.docx
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高考英语真题分类汇编非谓语动词
专题非谓语动词
【2021年】
1.(2021·天津卷)China'sNationalHighway318,________over5,000kilometersfromShanghaitoZhangmu,Tibet,isknownasthe"heavenlyroad“foritsamazingviews.
A.toextendB.extendedC.extendingD.beingextended
2.(2021年全国甲卷短文改错)…..Theiranswersalsoshowthattheydisliketalktoothers……...
3.(2021年全国乙卷语法填空)….Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeetthefollowingprinciples:
Minimizetheimpactof___67___(visit)theplace.
……
KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim___70____(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.
4.(2021年1月浙江卷)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thestudyfoundthatbetween1985and2017,averageruralBMIincreased32.2.1inwomenandmen.Incities,however,thegain33.(be)1.3inwomenand1.6inmen.Theresearchersdescribed“strikingchanges”inthegeographyofBMI.Tn1985,urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries34.(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed35.(sharp).
Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople36.(live)inthecountryside,includinglevelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.
【2020年】
1.(2020·新课标I卷)ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-466.(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.2.(2020·新课标I卷)Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobeeasytocook.
3.(2020·新课标I卷)Mymomtoldmehowtopreparingit
4.(2020·新课标II卷)Theyrepresenttheearth63.(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.
5.(2020·新课标II卷)Theymakegreatgifsandyouseethemmanytimes65.(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.
6.(2020·新课标II卷)Theyareeasy68.(care)forandmakegreatpresents.
7.(2020·新课标III卷)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout67.(find)thewell-knownpainter.
8.(2020·新课标III卷)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds69.(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.9.(2020·山东卷)Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimaginethemselves(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor43.(walk)througharainforest.10.(2020·浙江卷)Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology60.(change)lives.
11.(2020·浙江卷)Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons(season),plantingattherighttimeand,indryareas,63.(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.
12.(2020·江苏卷)Technologicalinnovations,____goodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.
A.combinedwithB.combiningwithC.havingcombinedwithD.tobecombinedwith
13.(2020·天津卷)___________in1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraperuntil1954,inspiredtheimaginationoftheworld.
A.HavingcompletedB.Beingcompleted
C.CompletedD.Completing
14.(2020·天津卷)Thelocalgovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection____________economicgrowth.
A.tobepromotedB.beingpromotedC.promotingD.topromote
15.(2020·天津卷)______uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.
A.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped
【2019年】
1.【2019·江苏卷】__________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.
A.ToenjoyB.EnjoyingC.TohaveenjoyedD.Enjoy
2.【2019·天津卷】____________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday'schildrenwillneedforthefuture.
A.LearnB.Learned
C.LearningD.Havinglearned
3.【2019·江苏卷】China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries__________itsroleininternationalaffairs.
A.recognizingB.beingrecognizedC.toberecognizedD.recognized
4.【2019·天津卷】Theprofessorwarnedtiestudentsthatonnoaccount_____________usemobilephonesinhisclass.
A.shouldtheyB.theyshould
C.daretheyD.theydare
5.【2019·新课标I卷】Modemmethods___of__trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive___64___(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.
6.【2019·新课标I卷】Scientistshaverespondedby___67___(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,…
7.【2019·新课标II卷】Allthefootballplayersontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootball.
8.【2019·新课标II卷】A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for___61___(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.9.【2019·新课标II卷】Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene___declared__(declare)shehadnoplans___65___(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.10.【2019·新课标II卷】Whenwegotacall___68___(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas___a__joke.11.【2019·新课标III卷】Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining___so__hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake___62___(get)there.12.【2019·新课标III卷】Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we_wereinvited__(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,___70___(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.
13.【2019·浙江卷】Whenthechildrenarewalkingor___59___(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,…
14.【2019·浙江卷】Butsomestudentsdidn'twant___63___(wear)theuniform.
15.【2019·北京卷】Nervously___2___(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhisperto_myself_(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.
【2018年】
1.【2018·北京】_________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience
A.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled2.【2018·北京】DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.
A.shareB.toshareC.havingsharedD.shared3.【2018·北京】Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.
A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use4.【2018·天津】Ididn'tmean___________anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp_______it.
A.toeat;totryB.eating;trying
C.eating;totryD.toeat;trying5.【2018·天津】IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotographs___________.
A.takingB.taken
C.beingtakenD.take6.【2018·江苏】Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,_______the expected numberof12,000held bymarket analysts.
A.having exceededB.to exceed
C.exceededD.exceeding7.【2018·新课标I卷】Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.
8.【2018·新课标I卷】Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.
9.【2018·新课标II卷】Anotherreasonforcorn'srise:
Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice___64___(improve)waterquality.10.【2018·新课标III卷】Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid____64____(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel____65____(challenge).
11.【2018·新课标III卷】Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.
12.【2018·浙江卷】Istillremember59(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandIwasshocked(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.
【2017年】
1.【2017·天津卷】Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobetreated.
A.beingallowedB.allowingC.havingallowedD.allowed
2.【2017·天津】Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______.
A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught
3.【2017·江苏卷】ManyChinesebrands,_______theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.
A.havingdevelopedB.beingdeveloped
C.developedD.developing
4.【2017·北京卷】Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.
A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved
5.【2017·北京卷】Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.
A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
【2016年】
1.【2016·北京】________iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you’dbetterkeepthiscardathand.
A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.Tomake
2.【2016·北京】______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.
A.OrderingB.Toorder
C.HavingorderedD.Ordered
3.【2016·北京】Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,________theoldtownintoadreamland.
A.turnB.turningC.toturnD.turned
4.【2016·江苏】Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage________withinthework.
A.tohideB.hiddenC.hidingD.beinghidden
5.【2016·天津】Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.
A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.beingmade
6.【2016·浙江】Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustraliain2012.
A.havingconductedB.tobeconductedC.conductingD.conducted
7.【2016·浙江】IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.
A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked
【2015年】
1.(2015﹒湖南)Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,________whethertostayorleave.
A.wonderingB.wonderC.towonderD.wondered
2.(2015﹒北京)_____theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.
A.Catching.B.Caught.C.Tocatch.D.Catch
150.(2015﹒北京)Theparkwasfullofpeople,____themselvesinthesunshine.
A.havingenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy
3.(2015﹒北京)If___forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.
A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted
4.(2015﹒重庆)____inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,he
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