届中考英语模拟试题37及答案含听力材料.docx

届中考英语模拟试题37及答案含听力材料.docx

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届中考英语模拟试题37及答案含听力材料

中考模拟试卷37

1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

3、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

Ⅰ听力部分

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?

A.45B.25C.20

2.Whereisthemannow?

A.AthomeB.InthehotelC.Inthehospital

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Sendane-mailtoLindaB.HaveatalkwithLindaC.CallLinda

4.Howdidthemanlearnaboutthejob?

A.FromthenewspaperB.FromhisfatherC.Fromhisfriend

5.Whatprobablyhappenedlastnight?

A.Theman’ssisterwenttothemovie.

B.Themanwenttothemoviewithhissister.

C.Themandidn’tgotothemovie.

二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.Howistheweather?

A.RainyB.FoggyC.Cloudy

7.Whenistheconversationhappening?

A.IntheeveningB.IntheafternoonC.Inthemorning

8.Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.GoshoppingB.DrivetothesupermarketC.Shoponline

听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。

9.What’sthemovieabout?

A.Lifein2022B.Robotsin2022C.Peopleeatin2022

10.Howwillpeoplemakeelectricityin2022?

A.ByrunningB.ByridingtheirbikesC.Byexercising

11.Whatwilllifebelikein2022?

A.MorecarsandpollutionB.Morecarsandlesspollution

C.Fewercarsandlesspollution

三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）

听下面一段独白。

听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。

听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

Waystogotoschool

Thenumberofthestudents

Onfoot

Bybike

Bybus

Bycar

12.WhenistheWorldEnvironmentDay?

A.July5thB.June5thC.June15th

13.Howmanystudentscometoschoolbybikeaccordingtothesurvey?

A.40%B.35%C.15%

14.Whichkindofvehiclesdoweusemoreandmore?

A.bikeB.busC.parents’car

15.Whyhadwemiddleschoolstudentsbettercometoschoolbybikeoronfoot?

A.cheapandfitB.convenientandcomfortable

C.nopollutionandkeephealthy

Ⅱ笔试部分

四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.Theunderlinedpartintheword“playful”ispronouncedas________.

A./ə/B./ɔ/C./ɔ:

/D./i/

17.---Mybicyclewasbroken.CouldIborrowyours?

---Sure.Hereis______key.

A./B.aC.theD.one

18.---Tom,whoteaches_________English?

---MrsShi.ShehasbeenteachingEnglishfor8years.________Englishisreallygood.

A.you;HerB.your;HersC.you;HisD.your;She

19.The5thChina’sGotTalent（中国达人秀）givesthechildachancetoshowhisspecial

________.

A.behaviorB.educationC.talentD.performance

20.WeChinesepeoplewillnot_______DiaoyuIslands,nomatterwhatdifficultywe

face.

A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveup

21.“Jessie,itisthe______timein______daysthatyou’vemadethesamemistake.Makesuretobecarefulnexttime.”

A.twice;twoB.second;twoC.two;secondDsecond;twice

22.DuetotheGreenhouseEffectandtheGlobalWarming,wenowhavea_________summerthaneverbefore.Thetemperatureinsomeplacesreachesover400C.

A.warmerB.hotterC.coolerD.colder

23._________bigsurprisethegirlhasgiveneveryoneinherfamily!

SheunexpectedlygotNo.1

inthefinale.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

24.---Shallwegofishingtomorrow?

Itwillbeasunnyday.

---I’dloveto,butI_________lookaftermysickmotherinhospital.Sheisbadlyill.

A.mustB.mightC.wouldD.haveto

25._______tellliestoothers.Learntobeanhonestperson,OK?

A.HardlyB.NoC.NeverD.Not

26._____mysister______mybrotherhasaniphone5.Therefore,theyaregoingtobuyoneeach.

A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso

27.I’vetoldyoueverything.Thisisall_________Ihaveseenandheard.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who

28.---IsthereanythingspecialinCCTVNews?

---Yes.Thepublic_______nottowastefoodandtrytocleantheplates.

A.askedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.willask

29.---Look,thelightinLinda’sroomisstillon.Doyouknow______?

---Tostudyforthecomingexam,maybe.

A.ifsheworkshardB.whyisshesobusy

C.whyshestaysupsolateD.whenshewillstopstudying

30.---MayIlookatthemenuforalittlewhile?

---Ofcourse,________,sir.

A.takeiteasyB.itdoesn’tmatter

C.enjoyyourselfD.takeyourtime

五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Theworldhasmanybeautiful__31___.Wecanhearthesongsofbirdsandthelaughofpeople.Wecanlistentocoolmusicandnewsreports.Anditisallbecauseofourears!

They___32__usaworldofsounds.

Butsomepeoplecan’thearanysoundatall.Someareborndeaf.___33__canhearwellintheirchildhood,buttoomanyloudsoundshurttheirearslateron.

ManypeopleinChinacan’thear__34___soundsclearly.Alargenumberofthemarechildren.Mostofthemareborn___35__goodhearing.Butsixchildrenoutofevery1,000havehearingproblemswhentheyareborn.And__36___achildhashearingproblems,heorsheusuallywillalsohavelearningproblemsatschool.

Alotofthingscan__37__hearingproblems.Forexample,too__38___earwaxisnotgoodforourhearing.Andnoiselouderthan85decibels（分贝）canhurtourearsandmakeus__39__ourhearingforashorttimeorevenforever.

Hearingisimportantforallofus.Soweshoulddoourbesttogiveourearsspecialcare.Don’tforgettodothefollowing:

Tryto___40__placeswithtoomuchnoise.Ifyouhavetogo,wearearplugs.Apairofgoodearplugscancutthenoise___41__30decibels.

When___42___,remembertoputearplugsintoyourearstostopwaterfromgettingin.

Neverput___43___sharpintoyourears.Ifyouthinkyouhavetoomuchearwax,askyourmumordadtohelpyoucleanitout.

Keepthesethingsin__44___!

Thenyouwon’tbe___45__“What?

What?

”whenyouareolder.

31.A.songsB.soundsC.noisesD.voices

32.A.takeB.fetchC.bringD.make

33.A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.another

34.A.differentB.ordinaryC.specialD.specific

35.A.withB.inC.haveD.without

36.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.because

37.A.leadB.influenceC.causeD.make

38.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few

39.A.missB.stopC.dropD.lose

40.A.liveinB.stayawayfromC.keepawayD.leavefor

41.A.ofB.intoC.byD.to

42.A.swimmingB.runningC.surfingD.boating

43.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

44.A.mindB.heartC.brainD.head

45.A.tellingB.speakingC.complainingD.saying

六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Onemorning,astudentwaswalkingwithhisteacherwhentheynoticedapairofoldshoesbytheroadside.Theythoughttheshoesmightbelongtoafarmer. Infact,theowneroftheshoeswasworkinginafieldnearby,andhehadnearlyfinishedhiswork.

    Thestudentsaidtohisteacher,"Let'splayatrickontheman:

wehidehisshoes,andwaittoseewhathewilldowhenhecan'tfindthem."

    "Myyoungfriend,weshouldneverhavefunbytrickingotherslikethat,"answeredtheteacher." Instead,let'sputacoinineachoftheshoes,andwatchwhathewilldo."

    Thestudentdidso,andthentheyhidnearby.

    Themansooncamebacktogethisshoes,butwhenheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethinghardinit.Hebentdownandfoundthecoin.

    Surpriseappearedonhisface.Helookedatthecoinforaminute,andthenlookedaround,butnobodycouldbeseen.Hethenwentontoputontheothershoe.However,hewasevenmoresurprisedtofindanothercoin.

    Hethenkneltdown（跪下）,lookeduptoheavenandsaid thanksaloud,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.

    Thestudentwasdeeplymoved,andhiseyeswerefilledwithtears."Now,"saidtheteacher,"youcan'tbemuchmorepleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourtrick."

    Theboyreplied,"YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichI'llneverforget.Ifeelnowthetruthofthesewords,whichIdidn'tunderstandbefore:

'Itismoreblessed（神圣的）to givethantoreceive.'"

46.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofthefarmer?

A.Hisfamilyisverypoor.B.Heiskindofrich.

C.Heisadishonestman.D.Becauseofthetrick,heisunlucky.

47.Theunderlinedword“trick”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.truthB.game

C.storyD.hoax

48.Whenthemanslippedhisfootintohisshoes,hefeltsomethinghard.Howmany

coinsdidhefindinhisshoes?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

49.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Themanworkedinthefieldallday.

B.Thestudenthidtheman’sshoesatlast.

C.Theman’schildrenweresick,andtheydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.

D.Afterfindingthecoins,firsthefeltsurprised,thenhewasverythankful.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThestudentandtheteacherB.Ameaningfullesson

C.GivingisreceivingD.Thefarmer’sshoes

B

Onemothertookmanylovelyphotosofhersleepingson.Afterthelittlebaby,Wengenn,fellasleep,hismotherwouldcreateanimaginaryfairytalescenebehindhimandthentakethoselovelyphotos.

Whenthebabywasasleep,hewasphotographedtravelingtocastlesintheclouds,cookingeggsinthekitchenorswingingontheswingwithanelephanttocatchhim.Thephotoshaveattractedpeoplearoundtheworldbecauseofthecutecreativity.

MrsLiaodrewinspirationfromafamouschildphotographerAnneGeddesandamotherAdeleEnersenwhopublishedabookofsimilarphotos,soshedecidedtoturnherhobbyofphotographingtowardherson.Shesaid,“EverydayjustbeforeWengenn’snap,Iwou