山东省烟台市中考英语真题.docx
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山东省烟台市中考英语真题.docx
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山东省烟台市中考英语真题
2011年山东省烟台市中考英语真题及答案
听力略。
二、基础知识运用(15分)
26.--Doyouknow______maninblue?
--Yes,he’saprofessorof_________university.
A.the,aB.a,anC.the,anD./,the
27.Itistruethatknowledge_____ratherthanbeingtaught.
A.learnsB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned
28.--Well,mysonstakegreatinterestinmostofthefoodonthemenu.
--Thanks._______________?
--Yes,friedfish,beef,chipsandcola,please.
A.CanIdoforyouB.AtyourserviceC.WhattofollowD.ShallItakeyourorder
29._______youhavetriediton,youcan’timaginehowprettythenewstyleskirtis.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.When
30.--HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?
--He_____________rideabike,butnowhe_______________theretoloseweight.
A.usedto,isusedtowalkB.wasusedto,isusedtowalking
C.wasusedto,isusedtowalkD.usedto,isusedtowalking
31.--Canaplanefly_______theAtlanticOcean?
--Yes,butitneedstogo_________thecloudsforhours.
A.across,throughB.through,acrossC.across,acrossD.through,through
32.--DoyouthinkBrazilwillbeatJapaninthenextmatch?
--Yes,theyhavebetterplayers,soI_______themtowin.
A.hopeB.exceptC.expectD.prefer
33.Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon’tbelievethatitcan__________someday.
A.keepoutB.runoutC.berunoutD.runoutof
34.--Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?
--______________.Ithasrainedfortendays.It’stooweteverywhere.
A.IhopenotB.I’msureitis
C.I’mafraiditwillD.Ihopeso
35.WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,InoticedWangFei________myhomework.Ireallygot_______.
A.copying,annoyedB.copying,annoying
C.copy,annoyedD.copied,annoyed
36.--Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocleanthelaboratory?
--No,Ithinkweneed____________students.
A.anotherB.twoothersC.moretwoD.twomore
37.Aforeignvisitoriscomingtovisitournewhousethisevening.Mymotherwillofferhim_______toeat.
A.anythingdeliciousB.somethingrealChinese
C.somethingJapanesefoodD.delicioussomething
38.--Doyouknow________thisdictionarybelongsto?
--Letmesee.Oh,it’s__________.
A.whodoes,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine
39..—IthinkthemanovertheremustbeBob.
--It_______behim.Hehas______toAustralia.
A.can’t,goneB.can’t,beenC.maynot,beenD.mustn’t,gone
40.Whichofthefollowingsignscanbeseenonthedoorofashoppingmall?
A B C D
三、完形填空(15分)
Today,itisabigproblemforyounggraduatestogetsatisfyingjobs.41thattherearethousandsofdifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneitselfisnoteasy.
“Findingajob”isnot42as“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobbecausetheyarenot43forit.Sometimes“Chance”may44amoreimportantpartthan“decision”.
Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs45youmightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportant46whatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualities47yououtstandingamongpeopleandwhatyouareinterestedin.Thereisadifference48aninterestandaskill.Ifyoulike49andenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucan50ahorsethatlookslikeahorsenotabigdog,thatisa51.
Thenaskyourselfaquestion,“Inthefollowingthreeareas--skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings,whichareyour52skills?
”
After53yourskills,thenextstepisresearch.To54asmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapersforinformation.Askyourfriends55theworktheydo.
Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!
Itisyourownlife,justfindthejobyoureallyenjoydoing.
41.A.It’ssayingB.It’ssayC.ItissaidD.Itsays
42.A.sameB.assameC.sogoodD.thesame
43.A.suitableB.fittedC.ableD.like
44.A.takeB.playC.haveD.choose
45.A.whichB.whatC.ifD.whether
46.A.feelB.realizeC.tofeelD.torealize
47.A.helpsB.makesC.makeD.help
48.A.bothB.betweenC.fromD.either
49.A.artB.musicC.sportsD.acting
50.A.rideB.feedC.drawD.treat
51.A.successB.skillC.hobbyD.fact
52.A.goodB.thebestC.betterD.best
53.A.examineB.haveexaminedC.examiningD.examined
54.A.findoutB.lookoutC.findD.lookat
55.A.whatdotheythinkofB.howdotheythinkof
C.whattheythinkofD.howtheythinkof
四、阅读理解(30分)
A
AdoctorwasonceteachingaclassofmedicalstudentsatafamoushospitalinEdinburge.Aninjuredmanwasbroughtin,andthedoctorturnedtooneofhisstudentsandaskedhim,“What’swrongwiththisman?
”
“Idon’tknow,sir,”thestudentanswered.“ShallIexaminehimandfindout?
”
“There’snoneedtoexaminehim,”saidthedoctor.“Youshouldknowwithoutaskingquestions.Hehashurthisrightknee.Didn’tyounoticethewayhewalked?
Hehurtitbyburningitinthefire.Youseehistrouserslegisburntawayattheknee.ThisisMondaymorning.Yesterdaywasfine,butonSaturdaytheroadswerewetandmuddy.Theman’strousersaremuddyallover.ThemanfelldownonSaturdaynight.”
Thedoctorthenturnedtothemanandsaid,“YouhadyourpayonSaturdayandwenttoapublichouseanddranktoomuch.Yougotmuddyandwetonthewayhome.Becauseyouhaddrunktoomuch,youfellonthefireandburntyourknee.Isthatright?
“Yes,sir,”saidtheman.
56.Themedicalstudentswerehavingalesson______.
A.atthelibraryB.inaclassroom
C.atawell-knownhospitalD.inamedicalschool
57.Themanhurthisknee_______.
A.onMondayB.onSundaynightC.onSaturdaynightD.yesterday
58.Howdidthedoctorknowthatthemanburnthisknee?
A.Fromthewayhewalked.B.Byseeinghistrouserslegisburntawayattheknee.
C.Byseeingtheman’strousersaremuddyallover.D.BothAandB
59.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?
①Heburnthisknee.②Hegotdrunk.③Hefelldownandgotmuddy.④Hehadhispay.
A.①②③④B.④③②①C.③④①②D.④②③①
60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______isveryimportantformedicalstudents.
A.watchingandthinkingB.takinggoodcareofothers
C.learningfromothersD.teaching
B
Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.
Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.
Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏).
Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.
61.______showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.
A. B. C. D.
62.Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis______tospacemen.
A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful
63.Theunderlinedword“fragments”means“______”.
A.碎片B.泡沫C.烟雾D.飞碟
64.Thepassagetalksabout_________kindsofdangerinspace.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.
B.Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.
C.Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen’schildren.
D.Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn’tinterestanyoneontheearth.
C
BillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworld’srichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scienceandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.
Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.
In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,BillandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleft
HarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.
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