八下英语第一单元导学案14.docx
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八下英语第一单元导学案14.docx
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八下英语第一单元导学案14
Unit1第一课时(SectionA1a-2c)导学案
八年级英语组备课人:
高锁成审核人:
闫丽君张刘庆
学习目标:
会读以下单词
1、back(名词)____(形容词)____2、脚(单数)____(复数)____3、lie(动词)____(名词)____4、怎么了?
_______________5、胃痛____________6、量体温____________7、发烧____________
会用以下句型
(1)What’sthematterwithyou?
(2)What’sthematterwithher?
学习过程:
一、出示目标导入(启发探究)
二、自主学习
1a根据图片,熟记表示身体各部位的单词。
三、合作学习
Task1
1b根据听力材料,标序号并小组展示。
1c小组讨论,编对话并展示。
A:
What’sthematter,B?
B:
Ihaveaverysorethroat.
A:
What’sthematterwithB,C?
C:
Shehasaverysorethroat.
Task2
2a根据听力标序号。
准确表示身体的不适
1头疼_____________________________________
2胃疼_____________________________________
3发烧_____________________________________
4咳嗽_____________________________________
5嗓子疼_____________________________________
6牙疼_____________________________________
7弄伤自己_________________________________
8脖子疼___________________________________
9感冒_____________________________________
2b找出合理的建议,并以对话形式小组展示。
提出合理的建议(shoulddoorshouldn’tdosth.)
1躺下休息_________________________________
2喝加蜂蜜的热茶___________________________
3看医生并拍x光___________________________
4量体温___________________________________
5在上面敷药_______________________________
6多喝水__________________________________
2c听力练习,并掌握对话
(1)A:
What’sthematterwithyou?
B:
Ihaveacold.
(2)A:
what’sthematterwithher?
B:
Shehasaverysorethroatnow.
四、当堂释疑:
Ⅰneed用法:
1情态动词NeedI____thequestion?
我需要回答那个问题吗?
Yes,youmust./Yes,youhaveto.是的,你必须回答。
/是的,你得回答。
/No,youneedn't.不,不必了
2实义动词Sheneedshelp.她需要帮助。
Idon'tneed____(see)thedoctor.我不需要看病。
Doyouneed____(go)atonce?
你需要马上走吗?
3Thedoorneeds____(paint).Thedoorneedsto____(paint).那扇门需要油漆一下。
Ⅱmaybe的用法
1Hemayknow=____heknows .
2Hemaybeathome.=____heisathome
Ⅲsore与ache的用法
ache名词,与身体名词构成合成名词,放在身体名词后。
S+have/has+a/an+身体名词+ache。
例词:
_____________________________________________
sore形容词,放在身体名词前,构成名词短语。
S+have/has+a+sore+身体名词。
例词:
____________________________________________
五、当堂练习
Ⅰ单项选择
()--1________?
--Ihaveaheadache.
AWhat’sthematter?
BWhereareyou?
CWhoareyou?
DWhatareyoudoing?
()2He_____stayathomeandlookafterhismother.
AneededtoBmustedChavetoDhasto
()3Weshouldn’teat________junkfood.
AtoomanyBtoomuchCmanytooDmuchtoo
()4Ithinkwalkingis________ourhealth.
AgoodatBbadatCwellinDgoodfor
()5--Howistheyoungman?
--________.
AHeistwelve.BHe’smuchbetter.CHeisadoctor.DHe’sAllen.
Ⅱ适当词型填空
1I________(have)afeveryesterday.
2________he________(have)asorebacktoday?
3Herfathershould______(lie)downand______(rest).
4Heshouldn’teat________(something).
5Ihopeyoufeel________(well)soon.
Ⅲ翻译句子
1怎么了?
_____________________________________________
2或许你应该看牙医。
_____________________________________________
3我应该怎么办?
_____________________________________________
4昨天他没有足够的钱。
_____________________________________________
5你最好量一下体温。
_____________________________________________
6南希今天胃疼。
____________________________________________
六、课堂小结
教师寄语:
Neverdothingsbyhalves.不要半途而废。
通过本节课的学习
我最大的收获是_______________________________
_____________________________________________
七.家庭作业
Unit1第一课时(SectionA2d-4c)导学案
八年级英语组备课人:
高锁成审核人:
闫丽君张刘庆
学习目标:
会读以下单词:
1上车________2下车________3乘客________4使……惊讶的________5同意(做某事)________5不同意(做某事)________
6trouble(名词)________(动词)________7造成麻烦________
会用以下句型
(1)Thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.
(2)ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.
学习过程:
一、出示目标导入(启发探究)
二、自主学习
2d熟练掌握对话,并完成练习题。
A:
Lisa,areyouOK?
B:
I____aheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.What_____Ido?
ShouldItakemy_____?
A:
No,itdoesn’tsound____youhaveafever.Whatdidyoudo____theweekend?
B:
Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.
A:
Youneed____takebreaksawayfromthecomputer.
B:
IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithout____.
A:
Ithinkyoushould____andrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,then____toadoctor.
找出下列短语
1听起来像_________2用同一个姿势坐着________
3长时间不动_______4休息_______5远离_______
三、合作学习
Task1学习3a利用工具书查找重点,难点。
Task2根据3a短文,回答3b、3c问题并展示结论。
Taks3翻译短语并造句
1沿着…走____2看见某人正坐某事___________
3在路边___________4呼叫求救_____________
5三思____________6有心脏病______________
7带某人去某地_____8期待某人去做某事______
9等待某人或某物__________10多亏____________
11及时_____________
12考虑做某事______13立刻,马上____________
Task4熟练掌握语法句,并完成4a,4b,小组展示结论。
Task5调查小组存在的健康问题,并给出合理的建议。
四、当堂释疑:
Ⅰif引导的条件状语从句:
1Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagoodtime.
2Ifhecomeshere,pleasetellme.
3Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanaskme.
归纳:
if“如果”主句将来时,从句①_____
②____③_____
Ⅱthanksto与thanksfor区别
thanksto“多亏,由于”to接感谢的对象。
ThankstotheEnglishteacher,Igotgoodgrades.
==WiththehelpoftheEnglishteacher,Igotgoodgrades.翻译:
__________________________________
thanksfor客套用语,“因……而感谢”for后接v.ing或名词。
Thanksforaskingme。
翻译:
____________________
Ⅲintime与ontime
intime及时,迟早
Wewerejustintimefor(或tocatch)thebus.翻译:
_______________________________________
ontime按时,准时
Thetrainpulledinontime.翻译:
________________
五、当堂练习
Ⅰ根据首字母填写单词
1What’sthem____withyou?
2Wehearwithoure____andseewithoure____.
3ShouldItakemyt____?
4Shehasaf____.
5Somep____helpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.
Ⅱ介词填空
__1__9:
00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoing__2__ZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlying__3__theside__4__theroad.Awomanwasnext__5__him,shouting__6__help.Thebusdriverstoppedthebus__7__thinkingtwice.Hegot__8__andtoldthepassengerstowait__9__thenextbus,but__10__hissurprise,theyallagreedtogo__11__him.Theyhelpedhimtogettheoldman__12__thebus.Thanks__13__Mr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman__14__time.
Ⅲ翻译句子:
126路公共汽车司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。
_____________________________________________
2多亏了王先生和乘客,医生们及时挽救了这个人。
_____________________________________________
3使他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他去。
_____________________________________________
4他们不想找麻烦。
___________________________
5他期待大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一班公共汽_____________________________________________
Ⅴ阅读理解
Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor examined him and said,“Medicine cannot help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day.”“Thank you very much,” said old John.“I will do everything you say.”A month later old John came to the doctor again.“Well,” said the doctor. “ Glad to see you. You look much younger.”“Oh, doctor,”said old John.“I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot.Your advice helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and one cigar a day nearly killed me at first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”
( )1The doctor______ .
A.asked him to take some medicine
B.asked him not to take any medicine
C.didn’t say any word about medicine
D.gave him some medicine
( )2Old John _______ after a month.
A.didn’t get well B.got well
C.was young D.was old
()3Which one is true?
A.Old John smoked before.
B.Old John didn’t smoke before.
C.Old John didn’t smoke a cigar a day.
D.Old John smoked less than before.
( )4The best title for this passage should be _____ .
A.Old John B.Old John Is Ill
C.The Doctor’s Advice
D.Old John Did as the Doctor Asked Him
六、课堂小结
我最大的收获是_______________________________
_____________________________________________
Unit1第一课时(SectionB1a-1d)导学案
八年级英语组备课人:
高锁成审核人:
闫丽君张刘庆
学习目标:
1.会认读以下单词
1bandage(名词)____(动词)____2knee____3nosebleed____4hurt____(过去式)____(过去分词)____5hit____(过去式)____(过去分词)
2.会用以下句型
A:
Whathappened?
B:
Someonefeltsick.
C:
tookhistemperature,toldhimtorest.
3.通过听,说,读,写,学会灵活运用shoulddo和shouldn’tdo和反身代词的用法。
学习过程:
一、出示目标导入(启发探究)
二、自主学习
1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?
Puttheactionsinorder.
1Someonecutthisfinger.
①_________②_______③_________
2Someonehurthisback.
①________②________③_________
3Someonehadanosebleed.
1_________②_______③_________
三、合作学习
Task11bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.
()1Someonefeltsick.
()2Someonecuthisknee.
()3Someonehadafever.
()4Someonehadanosebleed.
()5Someonehurthisback.
()6Someonegothitonthehead.
Task21cListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.
aputabandageonit
btookhistemperature
ctoldhimtorest
dputsomemedicineonit
etookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-ray
ftoldhertoputherheadback
Task3根据以上语言信息,编写对话,小组展示。
A:
Whocametoyourofficetoday?
B:
First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.
A:
Whathappened?
B:
Hehurthisback.
A:
Heshouldgotothehospital.GetanX-ray.Restforafewdays.
B:
Andsecond…
四、当堂释疑:
1你知道sick与ill的区别吗?
在表示“生病”的时候,ill是一个表语性形容词,sick可以作表语,也可以作定语。
Hewenttothehospitaltotakecareofhis____mother.
他去医院照顾生病的母亲。
Hehasbeen____foralongtime.
他病了很长时间。
2写出与put相关的短语
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
五、当堂练习
Ⅰ英汉互译
1putabandageonit_______________________
2cleanyourface_________________________
3tellhimtothehospital_____________________
4穿干净的t恤衫________5休息几天_______
6流鼻血___________7拍x光_______________
8头部受到撞__________9cuthisknee________
Ⅱ单项选择
()1Youshould____morewaterwhenyouhaveafever.
AdrinkBdrinksCtodrinkDdrinking
()2__didtheheadachestart?
Abouttwohoursago.
AWhereBWhoCWhenDHow
()3Icouldn’tsleep,soI____listentoquietmusic,andI
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