听力教程第二册unit4听力原文.docx
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听力教程第二册unit4听力原文.docx
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听力教程第二册unit4听力原文
听力教程第二册unit4听力原文(总17页)
Unit4
SectionOneTacticsforListening
Part1Phonetics-Stress,IntonationandAccent
1.A:
Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethesecretary'sofficeisplease
B:
Yes.It'supthestairs,thenturnleft,...↗
2.A:
Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethetoiletsare
B:
Yes,they'reatthetopofthestairs.↘
3.A:
Whatdidyoudoafterworkyesterday
B:
Ah,well,Iwentforadrinkinthepuboppositethecar-park.↘
4.A:
Whatdidyoudoafterworkyesterday
B:
Oh,IranintoJaneandTom.....↗
5.A:
Excuseme,canyoutellmehowthemachineworks
B:
Certainly.Erm,firstofallyouadjusttheheightofthestool,andthenputfour10pencepiecesthere,...↗
6.A:
Excuseme,canyoutellmehowthemachineworks
B:
Yes.Youput30penceintheslotandtaketheticketouthere.↘
Exercise:
HasfinishedHasn’tfinished
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2
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4
5
6
Part2ListeningandNote-taking
Froglegs
Peoplewantfrogsmostlyforfood.ManyAsiancultureshaveincludedfroglegsintheirdietsforcenturies--oratleastuntiltheyhaverunoutoffrogs.Butthemostfamousfrog-eaters,andthepeoplewhoinspiredfrog-eatinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesaretheFrench.By1977theFrenchgovernment,soconcernedaboutthescarcityofitsnativefrog,bannedcommercialhuntingofitsownamphibians.SotheFrenchturnedtoIndiaandBangladeshforfrogs.
AshappenedinFrance,Americanfrog-legfanciersandrestaurantsalsoturnedincreasinglytofrozenimports.Accordingtofigurescollectedfromgovernmentagencies,theUnitedStatesimportedmorethanmillionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeateachyearbetween1981and1984.
SomanyfrozenfroglegswereexportedfromIndiatoEuropeandtheUnitedStates.OneoftheattractionsofIndianfrogs,apartfromthefactthattheyhavebiggerlegsthanFrenchfrogs,wastheprice.InLondon,apoundoffrozenfrog'slegsfromIndiacostabout£,comparedwith£fortheFrenchvariety.
Indianscientistshavedescribedas"disastrous"therateatwhichfrogsaredisappearingfromthericefieldsandwetlands,wheretheyprotectcropsbydevouringdamaging
sincetheIndiaandBangladeshfrog-exportbans,IndonesiahasbecomethemajorexporteroffroglegstotheUnitedStatesandEurope.Butnomatterwhatcountrythelegscomefrom,onethingisusuallyconstant:
Thelegsoncebelongedtofrogsaretakenfromthewild,notfromfarms.Frogsarenearlyimpossibletofarmeconomicallyinthecountrieswherefrogsarecommerciallyharvestedfromthewild.
ExerciseA:
1.ManyAsiancultureshaveincludedfroglegsintheirdietsforcenturies.
2.By1977theFrenchgovernmentbannedcommercialhuntingofitsownamphibians.
3.Indianscientistshavedescribedas"disastrous"therateatwhichfrogsaredisappearingfromthericefieldsandwetlands.
4.TheUnitedStatesimportedmorethanmillionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeateachyearbetween1981and1984.
5.OneoftheattractionsofIndianfrogswastheprice.
ExerciseB:
Froglegs
Peoplewantfrogsmostlyforfood.ManyAsiancultureshaveincludedfroglegsintheirdietsforcenturies,Themostfamousfrog-eaters,andthepeoplewhoinspiredfrog-eatinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesaretheFrench.By1977theFrenchgovernmentbannedcommercialhuntingofitsownamphibians.SotheFrenchturnedtoIndiaandBangladeshforflogs.AndtheUnitedStatesimportedmorethanmillionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeateachyearbetween1981and1984.OneoftheattractionsofIndianfrogswastheprice.
Indianscientistshavedescribedas"disastrous"therateatwhichfrogsaredisappearingfromthericefieldsandwetlands,wheretheyprotectcropsbydevouringdamaginginsects.
SincetheIndiaandBangladeshfrog-exportbans,IndonesiahasbecomethemajorexporteroffroglegstotheUnitedStatesandEurope.Butnomatterwhatcountrythelegscomefrom,onethingisusuallyconstant:
Thelegsoncebelongedtofrogsthataretakenfromthewild,notfromfarms.
SectionTwoListeningComprehension
Part1Dialogues
Dialogue1HealthClub
Interviewer:
Lorna,youandyourhusbandopenedthishealthclubherelastsummer.Canyoutellmesomethingabouttheclub
Lama:
Yes,wellweofferachoiceoffacilities--gym,sunbed*,sauna*and
Jacuzzi*--that'salsofromScandinavia--aswellasourregular
fitnessclasses,thatis.Andthere'sawholefoodbarforrefreshments
afterwards
Interviewer:
AnddoesitcostalotImean,mostpeoplethinkhealthclubsarereally
expensive.
Lama:
Actuallyourratesarereallyquitecompetitive.Sinceweonlystarted
lastJuly,we'vekeptthemdowntoattractcustomers.It'sonly£30a
yeartojoin.Thenanhourinthegymcosts£--thesameashalf
anhouronthesunbed.SaunaandJacuzziareboth~forhalfan
hour.
Interviewer:
Andistheclubdoingwell
Lama:
Well,sofar,yes,it'sdoingreallywell.Ihadnoideaitwasgoingtobesuchasuccess,actually.We'rebothverypleased.Thesunbed'ssopopular,especiallywiththeover65s,thatwe'regettinganotheroneinAugust.
Interviewer:
Whatkindofpeoplejointheclub
Lama:
Wehavepeopleofallageshere,fromsmallchildrentoold-agepensioners,thoughofcoursethemajority,aboutthree-quartersofourmembers,areintheir20sand30s.Theycomeintheirlunchhour,tousethegym,mostly,orafterwork,whiletheYoungsterscomewhenschoolfinishes,aroundhalfpastthreeorfour.TheJacuzzi'sverypopularwiththelittleones.
Interviewer:
Whatabouttheold-agepensioners
Loma:
They'reusuallyaroundinthemornings,whenweofferthemspecialreducedratesfortheJacuzziorsauna,plussunbed,it'sonly£2,whichishalfprice,actually.Itdoesn'taffectourprofitsreally--onlyabout5%ofourmembersareretired.
Exercise:
Facilities
Gym2.£foranhour
Sunbed3.£forhalfanhour
1.Sauna4.£forhalfanhour
Jacuzzi(极可意漩水浴缸)5.£forhalfanhour
Otherfacilities:
Wholefoodbar
MembershipFee:
6.£30ayear
peoplewhojoinmehealulclub
Agegroup
Proportion
Facilitiestheyuse
Usualvisitingtime
7.Youngpeopleintheir20sand30s
%
gym
Lunchhourorafterwork
Youngsters
Afterschool
Children
Jacuzzi
Old-agepensioners
5%
9.morning
Specialoffer;10.reducedratesforoldpensioners
Dialogue2skiing
Simon:
Thisoneshowstheviewfromthetopofthemountain.
Sally:
Oh,it'slovely!
Teresa:
That'smewiththeredbobblehat.
Sally:
Isit
Teresa:
Yet,itlookskindofsilly,doesn'tit
Sally:
Yes,itdoesrather.
Teresa:
Oh,don'tworry.Iknowitlooksridiculous.
Simon:
Look.That'sourinstructor,Werner.
Teresa:
Yeah,wewereinthebeginners'class.
Sally:
Well,everyonehastostartsomewhere.
Simon:
Ah,now,thisisagoodone.
Sally:
Whatonearthisthat
Simon:
Can'tyouguess
Sally:
Well,itlookslikeapileofpeople.Youknow,sortofontopofeachother.
Teresa:
Itis!
Sally:
Howdidthathappen
Simon:
Well,youseewewereallprettyhopelessatfirst.EverydayWernerusedtotakeustothenurseryslope*topractise,andtogettothetopyouhadtogouponaskilift.
Teresa:
Whichwasn'treallyveryeasy.
Simon:
No,andifyoufelloffyou'dstartslidingdowntheslope,rightintoallthepeoplecomingup!
Sally-Mmm.
Simon:
Well,onthatdaywewereallgoingupontheskilift,youknow,wewerejustgettingusedtoit,and,youseetherewasthisonewomaninourclasswhonevergotthehangof*it.Shedidn'thaveanysortofcontroloverherskisandwhenevershestartedsliding,shewouldsortofstickherskisticksoutinfrontofher,youknow,likeswordsorsomething.
Teresa:
Ialwaystriedtoavoidher,butonthatdayIwasrightbehindherontheskilift*andjustasshewasgettingtothetop,sheslippedandstartedslidingdowntheslope.
Sally:
Didshe~
Simon:
Mmm,withherskistickswavingaroundinfrontofher!
Teresa:
Soofcourseeveryonesortofletgoandtriedtojumpofftheskilifttogetoutoftheway.
Simon:
Andthat'showtheyallendedupinapileatthebottomoftheslope--itwasluckyIhadmycamerawithme.
Sally:
Ibetthatwomanwaspopular!
Simonoh,yes.everybody'sfavourite!
ExerciseA:
1.Theyarelookingatsomepictures.
2.Askiclassforbeginners.
3.Two.
ExerciseB:
Everydaythecoachtookthemtoanurseryslope.Theygottothetoponaskilift.Intheirclasstherewasonewomanwhocouldneverlearnhowtoski.Shecouldn'tcontrolherskisandwhenevershestartedsliding,shewouldstickherskisticksoutinfrontofher.Peoplealwaystriedtoavoidher.
Onedayasshewasgettingtothetop,sheslippedandstartedslidingdowntheslope.Everyoneletgoandtriedtojumpofftheskilifttogetoutofthewayandtheyallendedupinapileatthebottomoftheslope.
Passage2TheTruthabouttheFrench!
SkiinginFranceisheavenonEarthforadedicatedskier.ThereareresortswhereyoucanaccessskiingterrainthatislargerthanalltheskiresortsinUtah*andColorado*combined.
Thelargerresortshaveanadequatenumberofrestaurantsanddiscos.Itisagoodideatoeatagoodlunchbecausethemountainrestaurantsarenormallymuchbetterthantherestaurantsintheskistations.
Frenchresortsaremostlygovernmentownedandoperated.Thesocialsystemputsahighpercentageofmoneybackintotheareas.Thisprovidesstate-of-the-art*lifts,snowmakingandsnowgrooming.Ingeneral,anintermediateskierwhocanreadaliftmapwilleasilybeabletoskialldayavoidingliftlinesandcrowds,evenduringthebusiestseason.
TheFrenchschoolsystemshaveastaggered*two-weekwintervacationperiod.Whenthesnowisgood,nearlyallofFrancemigr
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