湖北省枣阳市阳光中学学年高一上学期第三次月考试题 英语.docx
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湖北省枣阳市阳光中学学年高一上学期第三次月考试题 英语.docx
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湖北省枣阳市阳光中学学年高一上学期第三次月考试题英语
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Themanisseeingthewomanoff.
B.TheyarediscussingtheirplanforChristmas.
C.Thewomanismeetingthemanattheairport.
2.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace?
A.AtaschoolofficeB.AtapublishinghouseC.Atacardealer’s
3.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Tochangeherjob.B.Toteachadifferenttextbook.
C.Tolearnadifferenttextbook.
4.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?
A.TolookforJack.B.ToleavewithoutJack.C.Towaitalittlelonger.
5.Whatdidthemandointheevening?
A.Repairedhiscar
.B.Paintedthewall.C.Hadachatwithhisfriend.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidn’tthemandoyesterday?
A.Sawafilm.B.Wentdancing.C.Watchedafootballgame.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Boyfriendandgi
rlfriend.C.Workmates.
听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8.Whatisthewomangoingtodothissummer?
A.Togobacktoherfamily.B.Tospenddaysattheseaside.
C.Tofindsomethingdifferenttodo.
9.Whydoesthewomanthinkitspecial?
A.Shewillstaywithherfamily.B.Herparentswillhaveatwo-weekholiday.
C.Themanwillhaveagreatsummerwithher.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’suncle?
A.HehasalargefamilyinFlorida.
B.HewillcometovisitherfromFlorida.
C.HehasahouseattheseasideinFlorida.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whowillshopquickly?
A.Thosethatknowwhattheywanttobuy.
B.Thosethathavelittlemoneytospend.
C.Thosethatshopatthecheapeststores.
12.Whatlessonshouldwelearnaccordingtothewoman?
A.Takeyourtimeandyou’llfeelbetter.
B.Takeyourtimeandyou’llspendlessmoney.
C.Takeyourtimeandyou’llspendmoremoney.
13.Whatcanweconcludefromtheconversation?
A.Peopleoftenbuythingstheyreallyneed.
B.Peoplebuythingseasilyiftimeislimited.
C.Peopleenjoyshoppingwhentheyarefree.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aclerk.B.Astudent.C.Apolicewoman.
15.Whydidthemangetoffhisbike?
A.Hesawsomethinginacorner.
B.Hewantedtomakeaphonecall.
C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.
16.Wheredidthemanmakethecall?
A.Atahousenearby.B.Atthephonebox.C.Atapolicestation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhocalledLisaat7:
40a.m.?
A.Ann.B.Mr.Johnson.C.Herchild.
18.HowoldwasAnn’sbaby?
A.Threedaysold.B.Threemonthsold.C.Threeyearsold.
19.WhatdidLisadofortheoldpeople?
A.Shetoldjokes.B.Shewashedtheirclothes.
C.Shehelpedthemtaketheirmedicine.
20.WhatdoesLisathinkofherjob?
A.Tiring.B.Enjoyable.C.Interesting.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分
)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Inthetenthgrade,Ibeganworkingforfreeatavet’sthatwasrunbyafriend.IwantedtogetexperienceforwhatIthoughtwouldbemyfuturejob.However,ononeparticularSaturdaymorningIlearntsomethingperhapsmoreimportant.
Thehospitalwasinthemiddleofoneofthepoorersectionsofthecityandsomepeoplecouldonlypayforthemostbasictreatments.OnthisSaturday,amanandhisyoungson,whowasprobablyabout7yearsold,walkedinwithasmallcatinacardboardbox.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecat’slefteye.Butthemancouldnotaffordtopayforthecostofthemedicine.Hekeptquietforawhile,andthenheaskedwherethenearestanimalshelterwas.Hearingthis,hissoncriedandstartedtoarguewithhim.Allofasudden,anolderwomanwhowassittinginthewaitingroomstoodup,walkeduptothecounter,andtoldthemanthatshewouldpayforthecost.Themanthankedherandthesongottokeepahealthycat.
Ialwaysthoughtitwastherightthingtohelpoutaneedyperson,butIonlysawpeopledoactsofkindnessonTVorinmovies.Whatthewomandidmademebelievethatthesethingsdohappeninreallife,andquiteoften.
Now,whenIcan’tdecidewhethertohelpsomeonewhoisinneed,Irememberthiswoman,andthenIhavethecouragetostepuptotheplate.Sometimesotherpeoplefollow.
21.Wecaninferthatavet’sismostprobablyahospitalfor.
A.kidsB.thepoorC.animalsD.women
22.Forwhatpurposedidthewriterworkatthevet’s?
A.Tohelpouthisfriend
B.Tomakesomepocketmoney
C.Togainsomeworkexperience
D.Tolearnmoreaboutsociety
23.Whatwouldthemanprobablydowiththecatifthewomandidn’thelphim?
A.Takeithomewithouttreatment.
B.Giveittosomeoneonthestreet.
C.Giveittothewoman.
D.Giveitup.
24.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat.
A.themandoesn’tlikekeepingacat
B.theolderwomanoftenhelpspeopleout
C.theman’ssondidn’tagreetotheman’sfirstdecision
D.thehospitaloftenasksfortoomuchmoney
TuYouyoutogetherwithWilliamCampbellandSatoshiOmurawonthe2015NobelPrizefortheirworkagainstparasiticdiseases.Irish-bornCampbellandJapaneseOmurawonhalfoftheprizefordiscoveringanewdrug,avermectin,thathashelpedthebattleagainstriverblindnessandlymphaticfilariasis,aswellasshowingeffectivenessagainstotherparasiticdiseases.TheChinesescientistTuYouyou,an85-year-oldfemalescientist,wasawardedtheotherhalfoftheprizeforthediscoveryofartemisinin(青篙素),adrugcureformalaria(疟疾)thathassavedmillionsoflivesallovertheworld,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.
WhenthenewsbrokethatTuwontheNobelPrize,therewerecheersaswellasdoubts.Italsohashighlighteddifferencesinprize-awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheWest.SomesaidtheachievementwastheresultofcollectiveeffortsbylotsofChinesescientists,soitwasunfairtoawardtheprizeonlytoTu.Indeed,Chinesescienceawardsaremainlypresentedtoprojects,insteadofindividualscientists.ButWesternawardstendtohonorindividualscientistswhoarethefirsttocomeupwithanewideaormethod.LiZhenzhen,aresearcheroftheChinaAcademyofSciencessaidthattheWestbelievesthattheadvancementofsciencecomesfromindividuals’creativeminds.
In1969,Tustartedtoholdagovernmentprojectaimedateliminatingmalaria.Tuandherteammatesexperimentedwith380extractsin2,000candidaterecipesbeforetheyfinallysucceededingettingthepuresubstanceqinghaosu,laterknownasartemisinin.In2011,TuwasawardedtheLaskerDebakeyClinicalMedicalResearchAward,commonlyreferredtoas“America’sNobelPrize”.(278words)
25.WhyTuYouyoucouldbeawardedtheNobelPrizefor?
A.Becauseshediscoveredtheavermectin,adrugcureformalaria
B.BecauseshecontributedtothetraditionalChinesemedicine
C.Becauseshediscoveredtheartemisininwhichshowseffectivenessagainstotherparasiticdiseases
D.Becauseshehassavedmillionsoflivesforthediscoveryofartemisinin.
26.Whatisthedifferenceinprize-awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheWest?
A.Chinesescienceawardsaremainlypresentedtoindividualscientists,insteadofprojects
B.Chinesebelievesthattheadvancementofsciencecomesfromindividuals’creativeminds
C.Westernawardstendtohonorindividualscientistswhoarethefirsttocomeupwithanewideaormethod
D.Westernawardsarepresentedtobothindividualscientistsandprojects
27.HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshewasawardedthe“America’sNobelPrize”.
A.85B.81C.46D.39
28.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhyTuYouyoucouldbeawardedthe2015Nobelprize
B.WhyTureceivedthe“America’sNobelPrize”.
C.TuYouyouwonthe2015NobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisinin
D.Thedifferenceinprize-awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheWest
Alongtimeagopeoplethoughtthatthesunwentroundtheearth.Insomecountriespeopleevensaidthatthesunwasagod(神).Theythoughtthegoddroveacrosstheskyeachdayonagoldenhorse.Nowweknowtheearthgoesroundthesun.Ittakestheearthayeartogoacircle(圈)roundthesun.Todaymenevenknowhowfaritisfortheearthtogoroundthesun.Theytellusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesaminuteonitsjourneyroundthesun.
Thesunisreallyastar.Itismuchbiggerthantheearthanditisveryhot.Somepeoplehavebeentothemoonbutweknowthatnoonecanevergotothesun.Itisfartoohotforpeopletoliveanywherenearit.Thesunisthreehundredthousandtimesheavierthantheearthandmorethanmilliontimeslarger.
29.Alongtimeago,peoplesaidthesunwas________.
A.agoldenhorseofgodB.agodonagoldenhorse
C.agodwithgoldendressD.agodandagoldenhorse
30.Theearthtravelsover________milesanhour.
A.1,000B.100,000C.6,000,000D.60,000
31.Oneyearis________.
A.thetimefortheearthtoturnround
B.thetimetheearthtravelsonethousandmiles
C.onecircletheearthgoesroundthesun
D.thejourneyoftheearth
D
Inthetenthgrade,Ibeganworkingforfreeatavet’sthatwasrunbyafriend.IwantedtogetexperienceforwhatIthoughtwouldbemyfuturejob.However,ononeparticularSaturdaymorningIlearntsomethingperhapsmoreimportant.
Thehospitalwasinthemiddleofoneofthepoorersectionsofthecityandsomepeoplecouldonlypayforthemostbasictreatments.OnthisSaturday,amanandhisyoungson,whowasprobablyabout7yearsold,walkedinwithasmallcatinacardboardbox.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecat’slefteye.Butthemancouldnotaffordtopayforthecostofthemedicine.Hekeptquietforawhile,andthenheaskedwherethenearestanimalshelterwas.Hearingthis,hissoncriedandstartedtoarguewithhim.Allofasudden,anolder
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