阅读题合集.docx

阅读题合集.docx

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阅读题合集

　　AnaircraftliftonboardRFAArguswasloadedbeyonditssafeworkingloadof18.4tonnes.Therewerenoinjuriestoanypersonnel,ormaterialdamagetotheshiporitsequipment.

　　Duringaplannedstayinport,500compressedoxygencylinderswererequiredtobelanded.Thesewerenormallystowedonalowerdeckandneededtobetransferredtotheweatherdeckbeforebeingtakenashore.Beforethevessel'sarrivalinport,theplannedoperationwasdiscussedbetweenvariousofficersandseniorratings,oneofwhomwastosupervisefinaldischargeofthecylindersfromtheship.

　　Onceinport,aseniorratinggaveinstructionstothreejuniorstotransferanumberofcylinderstotheweatherdeck.Hethenleftthemalonetoloadthecylindersontotheplatformofanaircraftlift.Thecylindersweighed19.95tonnes,whichwasgreaterthantheyhadbeeninstructedtoload.Inadditiontothisexcessweighttheyaddedaforklifttruckweighing5.5tonnes.Theliftwasthenraised.

　　Whenitreachedtheweatherdeck,theliftwasunabletostowatthecorrectlevel.Wheninvestigateditwasdiscoveredthattheloadofbothoxygenbottlesandtheforklifttruckwasgreaterthanitssafeworkingload（SWL）andthishadpreventedthelockingcleatsattheflightdeck（weatherdeck）engaging.Theliftwastakenoutofservicefortestingandinspection.

　　001Thesafeworkingloadoftheaircraftliftis________tonnes.

　　A.18.4

　　B.19.95

　　C.5.5

　　D.500

　　Answer:

A

　　002Theaircraftliftwasoverloadedbyaweightwhichis________morethanitsSWL

　　A.1.55

　　B.3.95

　　C.5.5

　　D.7.05

　　Answer:

D

　　003Itwasthe________thathadpreventedthelockingcleatsattheflightdeck（weatherdeck）engaging.

　　A.forklift

　　B.cylinders

　　C.overloadedweight

　　D.thethreejuniors

　　Answer:

C

　　004Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.

　　A.theliftshouldberaisedslowlytoavoidtheaccident.

　　B.theaircraftliftonboardRFAArgusshouldbedrivenbysuperpower

　　C.theseniorratingshouldgiveinstructionsinmoredetailtothethreejuniorstotransferanumberofcylinderstotheweatherdeck.

　　D.iftheunloadingoperationwassupervisedbyanofficerwhohassufficientexperienceoftheloads,liftingequipmentandtheoveralloperation,theaccidentwouldhadbeenavoided.

　　Answer:

D

Passage1-2

航海英语阅读理解32篇

　　TheSwedishdrycargovesselSkagern,afterpartlydischarginghercargoatHull,sailedforhernextport,Strood,withadraughtof5.95m.Themastersoonrealised,however,thathewouldnotmakethetideforberthingifheproceededtotheMedwayasplanned,topickupthepilotattheNorthEastSpit.HethereforedecidedtochangethepassageplanbyshorteningthedistanceandembarkinghispilotattheSunklightvessel.Theofficeronwatch,the2/O,wastoldtomakethenecessaryadjustmentsandlayoffthenewcourses.

　　The2/Omadetheoriginalplanbasedonwaypointscalculatedandenteredbyanotherofficer.ThesehadbeenmarkedonthevariouschartsandhadalreadybeenenteredintotheGPSnavigator.WhenheamendedthepassageplanheusedtheGPStocalculateanewcoursefromawaypointoffLowestoftdirecttotheSunkpilotstation.Indoingso,hedidn'trealisehehadmissedoutapre-programmedwaypointintheGPSforapositiontotheeastoftheEastShipwashbuoy.

　　Helaidthenewcourseoffonthetwosmallerscalechartscoveringthatpartofthepassage,butdidn'tnoticethathiscourselineintersectedthe5mdepthcontourtothewestoftheEastShipwashbuoy.The2/Ocameonwatchagainfourhoursbeforethevesselwasduetoarriveatthepilotstation.OnehourbeforearrivalattheSunk,andnowinthevicinityoftheShipwashBank,the2/Opreparedtoembarkthepilot.Itdidnotoccurtohimthatanythingmightbewrong.Shortlyafterwards,Skagernranagroundatafullspeedof14knots.AlthoughtwotugsweredispatchedfromHarwichtostandby,themasterwasabletode-ballasthisvesselandrefloathersuccessfullywiththeaidofthemainengine.Therewasnopollutionandthereappearedtobenodamage.

　　005ToembarkthepilotearlierSkagern________.

　　A.speededup

　　B.shortenedthedistancebyadjustingtheplannedpassage

　　C.madethetide

　　D.engagedtradeeverytwoweeks

　　Answer:

B

　　006Thegroundingwascausedbythereasonof________

　　A.thesecondofficermissedawaypointwhensteamingtothepilotstation

　　B.thedeptharoundthepilotstationis5.95mwhichisnotsufficienttoallowthevesseltokeepalwaysafloat

　　C.theGPShadsomethingwrongwhencalculatingthecourse

　　D.thevesseldidnotmakethetideduetoherlatearrival

　　Answer:

A

　　007Thevesselwasrefloated________

　　A.withtheaidofrevertinghermainengine

　　B.herselfbypumpingoutsomeofherballast

　　C.withtheaidofhermainengineandthetwotugsfromHarwich

　　D.withtheaidoftide

　　Answer:

B

　　008Thelessenofthisaccidentisthat________

　　A.withoutproperplanningoftheballastingandde-ballastingprogrammethevesselislikelytobeinvolvedinsuchaccidentasgrounding

　　B.avesselshouldbewellpreparedforgroundingwhenproceedingtowardpilotstation

　　C.whengrounded,avesselshouldtrytocontactthenearestcoaststationtoapplyfortheaidoftugs

　　D.inthisageoftheGPSandpush-buttonnavigation,itisalltooeasytobelulledintoafalsesenseofsecurityandassumethepositionindicatediscorrect

　　Answer:

D

创建时间：

2007-02-14上一页目录页下一页

上一页目录页下一页

Passage1-3

航海英语阅读理解32篇

　　ThetugVegesackwastowingabargeengagedin"stone-fishing"inthevicinityoftheBeachEndbuoyinHarwichChannel.Tugandtowwerepartofadredgingprogramme.Duringthedredgingcontract,thepracticewasforthedredgingcraft,Vegesack,tonominatethepassingsideforvessels.Thebargewasdifficulttocontrolintidalandtrafficconditions,andthemasterneededtoexerciseconsiderableskillandanticipation,aswellashavingtoliaisecloselywithVTSandpassingvessels.TheGermanmasterhadbeenissuedwithapilotageexemptioncertificateandhadbeenoperatinginthechannelfornearlytwomonthsbeforetheincident.

　　TheferryDanaAngliawasoutboundfromHarwichindaylightandgoodvisibility.WhenshewasclosetoNorthShelfbuoy,VTScalledVegesackandagreedthatVegesack,whowasinthemiddleofthechannel,wouldmovetothenorthside.ThiswouldenablebothDanaAngliaandBencomo,aninboundvesselcurrentlypassingNo5buoy,topasstothesouth.VTSgavethispassinginformationtothetwovessels.

　　WhilepassingPlattersbuoy,BencomocalledVegesack,requestinghertomovetothenorth.VegesacksaidshewasgoingtomovetotheHarwich（orsouth）side,andinstructedBencomotopasstothenorth.VTSthenintervenedandconfirmedwithVegesackthatshewantedbothvesselstopasstothenorth.Atthistime,DanaAngliawasapproachingNorthWestBeachbuoyandcouldseeVegesackheadingsouth,incontraventiontowhatshehadbeenaskedtodoandhadagreed.

　　Vegesackthenstartedturningtothenorth.DanaAngliasoundedherwhistleandputherenginestofullastern.VegesackthenpassedclosedownthestarboardsideofDanaAnglia.

　　009Vegesackandhertow________

　　A.werelayingstonesintothechanneltomakethenavigationmoresafer

　　B.werefishinginthechannel

　　C.werepassingvesselsinthechannel

　　D.weredredginginthechannelbypicking-upstones

　　Answer:

D

　　010Itisthe________thathas,inaccordancewiththepractice,therighttodeterminewhichsidetopassforbothinboundandoutboundvessels

　　A.DanaAnglia

　　B.Bencomo

　　C.VTS

　　D.Vegesack

　　Answer:

D

　　011Thesituationwasthat________

　　A.bothDanaAngliaandBencomowereinbound

　　B.bothDanaAngliaandBencomowereoutbound

　　C.DanaAngliawasoutbound,Bencomo,inbound

　　D.DanaAngliawasinbound,Bencomo,outbound

　　Answer:

C

　　012Thelessonfromthisaccidentisthat________.

　　A.clarityoflanguageiseverythingatsea

　　B.DanaAngliashouldproceedinthemiddleofthechannel

　　C.Vegesackshouldbeawayfromanyinboundandoutboundvessel

　　D.itisnotnecessaryforVTStointervenewiththecommunicationbetweenvesselsinheavytrafficarea

　　Answer:

A

创建时间：

2007-02-14上一页目录页下一页

上一页目录页下一页

Passage1-4

航海英语阅读理解32篇

　　IntheearlyhoursofaNovembermorning,thefullyladen42,259gtPanamanianregisteredcontainervesselAmbassadorBridgewasinboundtotheEnglishChannel,andhadclosedthesouthDevoncoasttoembarkapilotoffBrixham.

　　Inpreparingtoembarkthepilotattheportsidepilotstationsituatedsome4mabovethewaterline,aseamanwasdetailedofftorigthepilotladderandstandbytoreceivehim.Hemadearadiocheckwiththebridgewhenhearrived,butwhenthebridgetriedtocontacthimagainasthepilotboatapproached,therewasnoreply.Anofficerwassentdowntoinvestigate.

　　Thechiefofficerfoundthepilotdoorwideopen,theladderunrigged,watersloshingaroundthestationdeck,butnosignoftheseamandetailedofftopreparetheladderforembarkation.

　　Thebodyofaman,lateridentifiedasthedeceasedseaman,wasrecoveredfromtheseasomefourhourslater.Hewasnotwearingalifejacket.

　　013AmbassadorBridgewasnot________

　　A.aninboundvesseltotheEnglishchannel

　　B.aPanamanianregisteredcontainervessel

　　C.inballast

　　D.neartheDevoncoast

　　Answer:

C

　　014Ofthefollowing,________isnotcorrect.

　　A.thevesselwasreceivingherpilotwhowastocomedownfromthepilotstationwhichwas4mabovethesea

　　B.thedeceaseddidnotrigthepilotladder

　　C.thedeceasedreportedtothebridgeassoonashearrivedthere

　　D.thevesselwasreceivingher