定语从句练习.docx
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定语从句练习.docx
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定语从句练习
寒假作业1-Exercises(attributiveclauseI)
I.TranslatethefollowingsentenceseintoEnglish.
1.我昨天买了一本书,该书的作者是一位盲人。
2.我的办公室在这栋大楼的二层,它很小。
3.你上个星期借给我的那本书很有趣。
4.那位老师教我英文,他是加拿大人。
5.和我一起工作的那个女孩已经有男朋友了。
6.告诉我今天早晨你迟到的原因。
7.他们到的时候天正在下雨。
8.他是一个值得信赖的人。
9.你住的那家酒店叫什么名字
10.接电话的那个男的告诉我你不在。
II.Choices.
1.Theprofessorandherachievement______youtoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall.
a.whob.whichc.thatd.whom
2.Idon’tsupposeanythinghappens______hedoesn’tforesee.
a.thatc.whatd.as
3.Theyshoutedwiththeloudestvoice______theycould.
a.whenb.thatc.whichd.what
4.Thisisthebook______onthesubject.
a.whichthereisb.thatthereisc.whichisd.whatis
5.Hehaswrittenabook______nameIhavecompletelyforgotten.
a.whoseb.whichc.ofwhichd.that
6.Themeetingwaspostponed,______wasexatlywhatIwanted.
a.thatb.whichitc.andthatd.this
7.,______Jonewasworking,wasverygenerousaboutovertimepayment.
a.forwhichb.forwhoc.whomd.forthat
8.Thereisnotmuch______canbedonenow.
a.thatb.whichc.whod.what
9.Heshowedmeabook,_______Icouldtellthatitwasprettyold.
a.whichcoverb.ofwhichcoverc.thecoverwhichd.fromthecoverofwhich
kindofsolarcookercanbeusedonlyinthedaytime______thesunisshining.
a.whenb.asc.whiled.since
wasdiligent,responsibleandhardworking,______hewaspromotedfromaclerktoamanager.
a.forwhichb.whichc.ford.that
is______orderedtheEnglishbook
a.thelady’saddressinBeijingwhob.thelady’saddressinBeijingwhich
c.theaddressoftheladyinBeijingwhod.theaddressoftheladyinBeijingwhich
comesatimeineveryman’slife______.
a.thenhehastothinkb.whichheneeds
c.whenhehastothinkd.threforehehastoworkhard
sample______wehavereceivedissatifactory.
a.whichb.whatc.thatd.who
therewaslittlecertainty______thechairmanwouldagreetothisproposal.
a.whichb.whyc.whatd.that
can’tbeanylifeonVenus,______thetemperatureisashighas90F.
a.whichb.whenc.whered.there
reason______hediedwaslackofmedicalcare.
a.whichb.forthatc.asd.why
istheshop______Ioftenbuyfoodstuff.
a.whereb.whichc.ofwhichd.towhich
reason______hegaveforhisbeinglatewasunacceptable.
a.whyb.thatc.whod.forwhich
shop_______Itoldyouaboutbeforehascloseddown.
a.whereb.inwhichc.atwhichd.which
guiltyofaseriouscrime______refusetoreformmustbuseverelypunished.
a.whichb.whomc.whend.who
nofilmevidencehadcometolight______themenarrestedwereactuallyresponsible.
a.whichc.whatd.that
foodcropraisedbyIndians_______strangetotheEuropeanwascalledIndiancorn.
a.whowereb.thatwerec.thatwaswas
helpedustimeandagain,______verykindofthem.
a.whowereb.whichwasc.thatwasd.whichwere
25.”Doyoulikethebookyourfathergaveyou”
“Verymuch.It’sexactly______Iwanted.”
a.onewhichb.thatwhatd.theone
reportscameintoLondonZoo______awildpumahadbeenspotted45milessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.
a.whatb.asc.whichd.that
birdshavefeathers______withtheirsurroundings.
a.colorsblendb.thatcolorsblend
c.whosecolorsblendd.ofwhichthecolorsthatblend
rightsarethefreedomsandrights______asamemberofacommunity,state,ornation.
a.mayhaveapersonb.apersonwhomayhave
c.apersonmayhaved.andapersonmayhave
theearly20thcentury,the“ModelT”automaobilewasmass-producedandsoldataprice______couldafford.
a.theaveragepersonwhob.thattheaveragepersonwho
c.andtheaveragepersond.theaverageperson
’mtakingaboutfriends______caredeeplyaboutother,______supporteachother,______makelifeworthliving.
a.whowhowhob.whothatthatc.thatwhowhod.whowhichwich
III.Fillintheblanks.
Partone
Astorytellsoftwofriends______werewalkingthroughthedesert.Ataspecificpointofthejourney,theyhadanargument,andonefriendslappedtheotheroneintheface.Theone______gotslappedwashurt,butwithoutsayinganything,hewroteinthesand,“Todaymybestfriendslappedmeintheface.”
Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundanoasis,______theydecidedtotakeabath.Theone______gotslappedandhurtstarteddrowning,andtheotherfriendsavedhim.Whenherecoveredfromthefright,hewroteonastone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”
Thefriend______hadsavedandslappedhisbestfriendaskedhim,“why,afterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnowyourwriteonastone”
Theotherfriend,smiling,replied,“Whenafriendhurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninthesand,______thewindsofforgivenesscaneraseitaway,andwhensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,weshouldengraveitinthestoneofthememoryoftheheart,______nowindcanevereraseit.”
Let’slearntowriteyourhurtsinthesandandtocarveyourblessingsinstones.
Parttwo
ChickenSoupForTheSoul
Rose
Realloveliesnotin______(what/which/that)isdoneandknown,butin
______(what/which/that)isdonebutnotknown
Redrosewereherfavorites;hernamewasalsoRose.Andeveryyearherhusbandsentthem,tiedwithprettyyearhedied,therosesweredeliveredtoherdoor.Thecardsaid,“BemyValentine,”likealltheyearsbefore.
Eachyearhesentherroses,andthenotewouldalwayssay,“Iloveyouevenmorethisyearthanyearonthisday.”“Myloveforyouwillalwaysgrowwitheverypassingyear.”Sheknew_______
(what/which/that)thiswasthelasttimethattherosewouldappear.
Shethought______(what/which/*)heorderedrosesinadancebeforethisday.Herlovinghusbanddidnotknow______(what/which/that)hewouldpassaway.Healwayslikedtodothingsearlybeforethetime.Then,ifhegottoobusy,everythingwouldworkoutfine.
Shetrimmedthestemsandplacedtheminaveryspecialvaseandthenputthevasebesidetheportraitofhissmilingface.Shewouldsitforhoursinherhusband’sfavoritechair,whilestaringathispicture,andtherosessittingthere.
Ayearwentby,anditwashardtolivewithouthermate.Withlonelinessandsolitude______(what/which/that)hadbecomeherfate.ThentheveryhourasonValentinesbefore,thedoorbellrang,andtherewereroses,sittingbyherdoor.
Shebroughttherosesin,andthenjustlookedattheminshock.Thenwenttogetthetelephonetocallthefloristowneransweredandsheaskedhimifhewouldexplain______(what/which/that/why)someonewoulddothistoher,causinghersuchpain.
“Iknow______(what/which/*)yourhusbandpassedawaymorethanayearago,”Theownersaid,“Iknewyou’dcall,andyourwouldwanttoknow.”“Theflowers______(what/which/that)youreceivedtodaywerepaidforinadvance.”“Yourhusbandalwaysplannedahead,heleftnothingtochance.”
“Thereisastandingorder_______(whtat/which/that)Ihaveonfiledownhere..Andhehaspaidwellinadvance,you’llgetthemeveryyear.Therealsoisanotherthing______(what/which/that)Ithinkyoushouldknow,hewroteaspeciallittlecard…hedidthisyearsago.”
“ThenshouldeverIfindout______(what/which/that)he’snolongerhere,it’sthecard______(what/which/that)shouldbesenttoyouthefollowingyear.”Shethankedhimandhungupthephone,hertearsnowflowinghard.Herfingerswereshaking,assheslowlyreachedtogetthecard.
Insidethecard,shesaw______(whtat/which/that)hehadwrittenheranote.Thenasshestaredintotalsilence,thisis______(what/which/that)hewrote…
“Hellomylove,Iknowit’sbeenayearsinceI’vebeengone,Ihopeithasn’tbeentoohardforyoutoovercome.”
“Iknowitmustbelonely,andthepainisveryreal.Forifitwastheotherway,Iknow______(what/which/that/how)Iwouldfeel.Thelove______(what/which/that)wesharedmadeeverythingsobeautifulinlife.Ilovedyoumorethanwordscansay,youweretheperfectwife.”
“Youweremyfriendandlover,youfulfilledmyeveryneed.Iknowit’sonlybeenayear,butpleasetrynottogrieve.Iwantyoutobehappy,evenwhenyoushedyourtears.Thatis______(what/which/how/why)theroseswillbesenttoyouforyears.”
“Whenyougettheseroses,thinkofallthehappiness,_______(what/which/that)wehadtogether,andhowbothofuswereblessed.IhavealwayslovedyouandIknowIalwayswill.But,mylove,youmustgoon,youhavesomelivingstill.”
“Please….trytofindhappiness,whilelivingoutyourdays.Iknowitisnoteasy,butIhope______(what/which/that)youfindsomeways.Theroseswillcomeeveryyear,andtheywillonlystop,whenyourdoor’snotanswered,whenthefloriststopsknocking.”
“Hewillcomefivetimesthatday,incaseyouhavegoneout.Butafterhislastvisit,hewillknowwithoutadoubt,totaketherosestotheplacewhereI’veinstrucedhim,Andplacetheroseswherewearetogetheronceagain.”
寒假作业2——Exercises(attributiveclauseII)
entersintoagreatvarietyofchemicalreactions,______havebeenmentionedinpreviouspages.
a.afewofwhatb.afewofwhichc.afewofthatd.afewofthem
2.______shrewdpeople______hedescribedinhisnovelaretobefoundeverywhere.
a.such/likeb.such/asc.so/likeas
3.TheGreatWallistheplace______almostalltouristwouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.
a.wherec.ofwhichd.inwhich
4.Hedidn’thaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish,______madeitdifficultforhimtogetagoodjob.
a.thatb.whichc.what
5.Collin’sstruggletomakeaplaceforherselfinballetisthekindoflifestory______afascinatingnovelmightbewritten.
thatb.aboutwhichc.bywhomd.forwhom
6.Thequalityofteachingshou
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