学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一上第一次月考英语试题.docx
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学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一上第一次月考英语试题.docx
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学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一上第一次月考英语试题
2015-2016学年广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一(上)第一次月考英语试题
一、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
DearDad,
TodayIwasattheshoppingmallandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather'sDaycards.TheyallhadaspecialmessagethatinsomewayoranotherreflectedhowIfeelaboutyou.YetasIselectedandread,itoccurredtomethatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywanttosaytoyou.
You'llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad55Father'sDaystogether.Ihaven'talwaysbeenwithyouonFather'sDaybutI'vealwaysbeenwithyouinmyheart.
Youknow,Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap.YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.
TheFather-DaughterDuelshiftedintohighgear(档位)whenyoutaughtmetodrivetheoldDodgeandIdecidedIwoulddrivethe54Chevywhetheryoulikeditornot.ThepoliceofficerwhosentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolendidn'thavemuchtoleranceforastubborn16yearold,whileyouweresotolerantaboutit,Dad,andIthinkthatwasprobablywhatmadeittheworstnightofmylife.
OurrelationshipgreatlyimprovedwhenImarriedamanyouliked,andthingsreallyturnedaroundwhenwebeganmakingbabiesrightandleft.Somewherealongtheline,thegenerationgapdisappeared.IsupposeIsawusandourrelationshipasagingtogether,ratherlikeafinewine.
Butthestrangestthinghappenedlastweek.IwasatastopsignandIwatchedasyouturnedthecornerinyourcar.Itdidn'timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandfragilebehindthewheelofthathugecar.Itwasratherlikeaslapinthefacedeliveredfromoutofnowhere.PerhapsIsawyourageforthefirsttimethatday.
IguesswhatI'mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirDadtoday.HonoringafatheronFather'sDayisaboutrespectandsharingandacceptanceandtoleranceandgivingandtaking.It'saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andit'swishingthatitneverhadtoend.
Iloveyou,Dad.
Love,
Jenny
1.HowdidJennyprobablyfeelonthenightshewassenthomebythepolice?
A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Guilty.D.Frightened.
2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJennyandherfather .
A.keptintouchbywritingeachother
B.areseparatedduetothegenerationgap
C.havebeengettingalongverywell
D.hadahardtimeunderstandingeachother
3.WhydidJennyfeelstrangewhenshesawherfatherlastweek?
A.Sheseldomsawhimdrivingthathugecar.
B.Shehadneverrealizedhisbeingoldandweak.
C.Shedidn'texpecttomeetwithhimthere.
D.Shehadneverseenhimdrivingsoslowlybefore.
4.Jennywrotehisfatherthisletterto .
A.tellhimabouttheirconflicts
B.saysorryforherbeingstubborn
C.expresshergratitudetohim
D.remindhimoftheearlyincident
B
Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper—alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.
Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees'nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.
Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.
5.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?
A.It'ssmallinsize.B.It'shiddenintrees.
C.It'scoveredwithwax.D.It'shardtorecognize.
6.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inparagraph2referto?
A.Abee.B.Abird.
C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.
7.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway .
A.itgetsitsfoodB.itgoestochurch
C.itsingsintheforestD.itreachesintobees'nests
8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WildBeesB.WaxandHoney
C.BeekeepinginAfricaD.Honey—Lover'sHelper
C
Itwastheendofmyjunioryear,theweekendbeforeprom(毕业舞会).Iwasridingwithsomefriends,andabottlewaspassedaroundthecar.Everyonewastakingswigs(一大口).Whenthebottlegottome,Ithought,"WhatshouldIdo?
"Itookaswig.Itwasthebiggestmistakeofmylife.Ihadtodrivehomelaterthatnight.
Iwentbacktomycar,gotinanddroveoff.AtastopsignIsawapolicemansittingintheparkinglotacrossthestreet.Hisheadlightswereturnedon,andIknewhewasgoingtofollowme.Thenheflashedhislightsatme.AllIcouldthinkwas,"Ohno,thatswig!
"
Ipulledoverandwaitedforhimtocometomydoor.Itfeltlikeforever."CanIseeyourlicenseandregistration,please,Miss?
"Igavethemtohim.Hetookthemandwentbacktohiscarforawhile.Whenhereturned,heaskedifIhadbeendrinking.
"No,"Isaid.Heaskedmetostepoutofmycar.
"Walkheeltotoedownthewhiteline,please."Ipassedthetest.Nexthehadmestandonmyleftfoot,liftmyrightfootandholditfor30seconds.I'mnotthemostcoordinated(动作协调的)personandIcan'tevenwalkandchewgumatthesametime,so,needlesstosay,Ididn'tpass.Thenheaskedmetotakeabreathalyzertest.
ThatwaswhereImessedup.ItoldhimIdidn'twanttoanddidn'tunderstandwhyIhadto.Theofficeraskedmethreemoretimes,andIcontinuedtorefuse.Hetoldmetoturnaroundandplacemyhandsbehindmyback.Hearrestedmerightthenandthere.
Thepolicemandrovemetoapolicestation20minutesfrommyhome.HecalledmyparentsandtoldthemwhereIwas.
Iwenttocourttwomonthsafterthat,chargedwithrefusingtoobeyanofficer.Igota$700(4,340yuan)fineand40hoursofcommunityservice.I'llbeonprobation(缓刑)forayear,andI'llhavetotakethedrivingtestagain.Ilostmylicenseforawholeyear.
Thiswasahugelearningexperienceforme.Itopenedmyeyestohoweasyitistomakeastupiddecision.Iwanteveryonereadingthistoknowthatit'snotrighttodrinkanddrive.Itdefinitelyisn'tworthlosingyourlicenseover.
9.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanconcludethattheauthor .
A.didn'tremembershehadtodrivehomelaterwhenridingwithherfriends
B.wishedshehadrefusedtodrinkthatnight
C.feltjustonemouthfulwouldnotaffectherdriving
D.lostherdrivinglicenseontheway
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A.Theauthorwasinjailfor40hoursandhadtodocommunityservice.
B.Theauthorthoughtherpunishmentshouldn'tbesoserious.
C.Theauthorwasreallysorrythatshehadmadeaseriousmistake.
D.Theauthorbelievedshewouldhaveavoidedpunishmentifshehadobeyedthepoliceman.
11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?
A.Towarnpeopleagainstdrivingafterdrinking.
B.Toexplainhowpolicementestdrivers.
C.Toshowthatseverepunishmentworks.
D.Toblametheauthor'sthoughtlessfriends.
D
Ifyouneedglassestoreadthis,youareamongthemajorityofChinesestudents.That'sbecausemoststudentsinChinaareshort-sightedwhichmeanstheycanonlyseethingscloseupanddistantthingswillbeblurry.Four-fifthsofhighschoolstudentswearglassesandnowmoreandmorechildreninprimaryschoolneedglasses,too.
Thisepidemicofpooreyesighthastwoverysimplecauses:
toomuchtimespentindoorsstudyingandtoolittletimespentoutdoorsplaying.Readingandwritingforhoursandhours,sometimesinpoorlylightedrooms,causeseyesighttoweaken.Butstudentshavetodothisbecausethereissomuchpressureonthemtosucceedinschool.Andbecausetheyspendsomuchtimeindoorsatschoolandathome,theyhavelesstimetospendoutdoorsenjoyingthesun.
Thesun,asaconsequence,isimportantindevelopinggoodeyesight.Exposuretodaylightreleasesachemicalintheeyesthatprevents,oratleastdelays,short-sightedness.AccordingtoastudybyIanMorganofAustralianNationalUniversity,AustralianchildrenandChinesechildrenhavethesamelevelofeyesightbeforetheystartschool,butoncetheyenterprimaryschool,Chinesechildrenonlyspendaboutanhouradayoutside,whileAustralianchildrenspendthreetofourhourseachdayinthesunshine.Theresultisthatwhileabout40percentofChineseprimaryschoolstudentsneedglasses,onlythreepercentofAustralianchildrendo.
Wearingglassesmaynotseemlikeabigdeal.Forsome,wearingglassescanevenbeanopportunitytomakeafashionstatement.Butpooreyesightatayoungagecanhaveseriouslongtermconsequences.Asyougetolder,youreyesightcanworsenandleadtothingslikemaculardegeneration(黄斑变性),aconditionoftheeyesforwhichthereisnocureandwhichcaneventuallyleadtoblindness.
Withallthatinmind,don'tyouthinkit'stimetogiveyoureyesabreak?
Tryspendingal
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