河北省承德市第八中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省承德市第八中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省承德市第八中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段检测题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1、WhatgiftwillthemanprobablygiveLisa?
A.Ahat.B.Abook.C.Adoll.
2.Howlongdidthewomanwait?
A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Jimdidn’tgetfirstprize.B.Jimhaschangedalot.C.Jimdeserved(值得)firstprize.
4.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.
5.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Hesetoffverylate.B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Therewasbadtraffic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whotookthepicture?
A.Dave.B.Tim.C.Mary.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherfather?
A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Quiet.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatrelationisJennytoGeorge?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hismother.
9.Whatmostprobablycausedtheaccident?
A.Theweatherhasbeenbad.B.Jennywasdrivingtoofast.C.Thetruckdriverdrankanddrove.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomancalling?
A.Toaskaboutthetime.B.Toaskaboutacomputer.C.Toaskforawake-upcall.
11.Whatnumbersshouldthewomanpress?
A.600.B.0600.C.6000.
12.Whatwillbesenttothewoman’sroom?
A.Somecups.B.Somehotwater.C.Somegreentea.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdidthemando?
A.Abankclerk.B.Astoreowner.C.Aschoolteacher.
14.Whatistheman’sbusinessnow?
A.Caringforkids.B.Designingclothes.C.Sellingtoys.
15.Whywon’tthewomanworkfortheman?
A.Shehasalreadyhadagoodjob.B.Shedoesn’thavemuchexperience.
C.Shedoesn’tlikedealingwithpeople.
16.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Talktothewoman’ssister.B.GotoJulia’splace..C.Workathisstore.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?
A.Tanzania.B.Sweden.C.Switzerland.
18.Whatwasthespeaker’sfirstjobafterhegraduated?
A.Teachingpeopleaboutsportsequipment.B.Workingasasportsshopmanager.
C.Workingasatenniscoach.
19.Howmanysportsisthespeakergoodat?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
20.Whichlanguagedoesthespeakerspeakwell?
A.GermanB.FrenchC.Italian.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分70分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Astudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield.
Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:
“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.”
“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynotputacoinineachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch?
”Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehindthetrees.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.
Afterputtingonhiscoat,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,andfeltsomethinghard.Thenhebent(弯腰)downtofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Surprised,helookedatthecoin,turneditaroundandlookedatitagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersonwasseen.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.
Hecouldn’tcontrolhisfeelingsandfelltohisknees,lookeduptotheskyandexpressedhisthanks.Thenhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Hesaidthehelpwouldsavethemfromdying.
Thestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“areyounotmuchhappierthanifyouhadhiddentheshoes?
”
21.Whenthestudentsawtheshoes,hewantedto_____.
A.stealthemB.findtheirowner
C.playajokeontheownerD.givetheownersomemoney
22.Accordingtothepassage,theteacheris_____.
A.quietandhonestB.kindandfriendlyC.patientandcleverD.strictandcareful
23.Whenthefarmersawthesecondcoin,he_____.
A.wasveryexcitedandgrateful
B.wasworriedandlookedupatthesky
C.wassurprisedanddecidedtofindtheowner
D.spokeofhisdifficultiesandaskedformorehelp
24.Attheendofthestory,thestudent_____.
A.wasveryproudofhimselfB.wasverypleasedwithhislife
C.feltverysorryabouthisfirstideaD.feltsadfornottakinghisteacher’sadvice
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Truehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.
B
Notlongago,arockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthemusicscene.Youngpeopleeverywherelovedtheirsongs.Oneoftheband’sbiggestfanswasayoungboynamedAaronCarter.Aaronhadaspecialreasonfortakingsuchaninterestintheband.NickCarter,oneoftheBackstreetBoys,wasAaron’sbigbrother.
EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996,Aaronlovedmusic.Fromtheageoftwo,Aaronspentmostofhistimelisteningtotheradio.Hesangalongwithhisfavoritesongs.Hemadeupdancestogowiththem.SoAaron’sfamilywasnotsurprisedwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworld.
Aarongotofftoafaststart.Attheageofseven,hejoinedabandinhishometownofTampa,Florida.Butaftertwoyears,Aarondidn’twanttobepartofabandanymore.Hewantedtosingalone.Soon,BrotherNickgaveAaronahelpinghand.DuringaBackstreetBoysshowinGermany,Aaronsangasong.Hedidanamazingjob!
Aftertheshow,someonefromarecordcompanyaskedAarontomakeanalbum(专辑).Ofcourse,Aaronsaidyes!
Sincethatday,Aaronhasmadelotsofsongsthatsellwell.Hissongsinclude“CrushonYou”and“I’mGonnaMissYouForever”.
Aaronhasworkedhardtobecomeasuccess.Butheneverforgetshowhisbrothergavehimhisstart.AsAaronhassaid,“IfNickwasn’tasinger,thenIwouldn’tbethere.”
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“madeabigsplash”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Drewwideattention.B.Ledtoaheateddiscussion.
C.Collectedalotofmoney.D.Gotintogreattrouble.
27.Accordingtothepassage,Aaron_____.
A.fellinlovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamous
B.joinedtheBackstreetBoysattheageofseven
C.wasnotallowedtosingbyhisfamily
D.wasthankfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport
28.HowdidNickCarterhelphisbrothergetstarted?
A.HemadeupsomedancesforAaron.
B.HewrotesomesongsforAaron’sfirstalbum.
C.HeletAaronsingasongduringashowinGermany.
D.HetoldAarontolistentotheradioandsingalong.
29.“Crushonyou”isthenameofa_____.
A.playB.songC.bandD.movie
30.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Theriseandfallofaband.B.Theroadtosuccessofasinger.
C.Thesecretofsuccessofaband.D.Thewaytobeasinger.
C
TowardstheendofMiddleEnglish,asuddenchangeinpronunciationstarted,withvowels(元音)beingpronouncedshorterandshorter.Fromthe16thcenturytheBritishhadcontact(接触)withmanypeoplefromaroundtheworld.Thismeantthatlotsofnewvocabularyenteredthelanguage.Theinventionofprintingalsomeantthattherewasnowacommonlanguageinprint.Booksbecamecheaperandmorepeoplelearnedtoread.Spellingandgrammarbecamefixed,andthedialectofLondonbecamethestandard.In1604thefirstEnglishdictionarycameout.
EarlyModernEnglishandLateModernEnglisharemostlydifferentinthenumberofwords.LateModernEnglishhasmanymorewords,mainlybecauseofthefollowingtworeasons:
First,theIndustrialRevolution(工业革命)ledtotheneedfornewwords.Second,theBritishEmpirecoveredonequarteroftheearth’ssurface,andtheEnglishlanguagetookinforeignwordsfrommanycountries.
Fromaround1600,theEnglishcolonization(殖民地化)ofNorthAmericaledtoAmericanEnglish.SomeEnglishpronunciationsandwords“froze”whentheyreachedAmerica.Insomeways,AmericanEnglishismoreliketheEnglishofShakespearethanmodernBritishEnglish.Someexpressionsthatarecalled“AmericanEnglish”areinfactfromBritishexpressions.TheywerekeptinthecolonieswhilelostforatimeinBritain.Spanishalsohadaninfluence(影响)onAmericanEnglish.Forexample,wordslikecanyon,ranch,stampedeandvigilantearefromSpanish.TheyenteredEnglishbythepeopleofSpainwhosettledintheAmericanWest.FrenchwordsandWestAfricanwordsalsoinfluencedAmericanEnglish.
Today,AmericanEnglishhasagreaterinfluence,becauseoftheUSA’smovies,television,popularmusic,tradeandtechnology.
31.ThemaindifferencebetweenEarlyandLateModernEnglishliesin_____.
A.vocabularyB.pronunciationC.spellingD.grammar
32.WhathelpedtoincreasethevocabularyofLateModernEnglish?
a.theinventionofprinting
b.theIndustrialRevolution
c.thecolonization
d.thecontactwithothercountries
A.a,b,cB.a,c,dC.a,b,dD.b,c,d
33.Fromthepassage,wecanlearntheword“canyon”isfrom_____.
A.AmericandialectB.AfricandialectC.SpanishD.French
34.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout_____.
A.EnglishcoloniesinNorthAmerica
B.thedevelopmentofAmericanEnglish
C.otherlanguages’influenceonAmericanEnglish
D.thedifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish
35.Theunderlinedword“froze”canbestbereplacedby_____.
A.remainedunchangedB.disappearedC.improvedD.keptactive
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kindnessisnotalwaysastraightline.IwastravelinginacityofCentralAmericawithafriend,andwewere 36 apostoffice.WewerestandingonastreetcorneranddidnotknowwhattheSpanishwordfor“postoffice”was.Some37 guycouldseewewere 38 andcameuptous
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