1718学年下学期高二第一次统考开学考试英语试题附答案.docx

1718学年下学期高二第一次统考开学考试英语试题附答案.docx

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1718学年下学期高二第一次统考开学考试英语试题附答案

舒城中学2017—2018学年度第二学期第一次统考

高二英语

（总分：

150分时间：

120分钟）

命题：

审题：

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

     听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheman'shouse.B.Inagrocery.C.Inahotel.

2.Howmuchdidthemanpayforhissuitcase?

A.$60.B.$45.C.$15.

3.What'sthewomanworriedabout?

A.Herson'shealth.B.Herson'sstudy.C.Herson'shobbies.

4.WhatwillMr.Petersonmostprobablydowiththeoldhouse?

A.Hemayrentitoutasarestaurant.

B.Hemayrestoreitintoarestaurant.

C.Hemaypullitdownandbuildanewrestaurant.

5.Whydoesthemanwanttogohomeearly?

A.ToreadtheTVGuide.B.Tomeetsomeastronomers.C.TowatchaTVseries.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题

6.Whichisn'tneededinthelong-distanceexaminations?

A.Examinationrooms.B.Examinationsupervisors.C.Pencilsanderasers.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.TheanswersoftheonlinetestaretransmittedbytheInternet.

B.Theresultsoftheonlinetestwillbeoutinalongtime.

C.Fewwilltakepartinthelong-distanceeducationinthefuture.

8.Howmanybranchesdomostofthenetschoolshave?

A.Aboutten.B.Uncertain.C.Aboutfive.

听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?

A.Togetsomeinformation.B.Toregisterforamastercourse.

C.Toinquireabouttheselectivecourses.

10.WhenistheLearningResourceCenterusuallyopen?

A.Fivedaysaweek,9:

00a.m.to5:

30p.m.

B.Sixdaysaweek,8:

30a.m.to5:

00p.m.

C.Fivedaysaweek,9:

00a.m.to5:

00p.m.

11.WhichisnotanecessityforstudentstousetheLearningResourceCenteronSundays?

A.Bookingitfromthewoman.B.Gettinganimportantproject.

C.Bookingitfromtheirtutor.

听下面一段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Whatdothetwospeakerstalkabout?

A.Theirtripstoaforeigncountry.B.Theirdinnersinarestaurant.

C.Theirvisitstosomefamilies.

13.Whatdidthemanenjoyabouthisvisit?

A.Thedinnerandthegift.B.Thegirlandtheatmosphere.

C.Thedinnerandtheatmosphere.

14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisaforeignstudent.B.Shewillmoveintoanewflat.

C.Sheisfamiliarwiththecustomsinthiscountry.

听下面一段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Howmuchoftheentertainmentsectionisaboutstarsaffairs?

A.Almost70%.B.Almost50%.C.Almostonethird.

16.Whydosomemediapublishuntruestoriesaboutstars?

A.Topromotesales.B.Topromotereputation.C.Tomisleadthepublic.

17.Whatistheman'sopinion?

A.Thereshouldbemorenewspaperse

舒中高二统考英语第1页（共10页）

ctionsaboutsports.

B.Themediashouldreportmoreothermattersthanthestars'affairs.

C.Thepublicfiguresshouldprotecttheirprivacymorecarefully.

听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdidthegoatwanttodowhenseeingthefoxinthewell?

A.Drinkthewater.B.Helpthefoxout.C.Runawayfromthewell.

19.Howdidthefoxgetoutofthewell?

A.Byclimbingupthewall.B.Byclimbingontothebackandhornofthegoat.

C.Bythehelpofherfriends.

20.Whatwouldthegoatprobablydointheend?

A.Starvetodeath.B.Getoutofthewell.C.Killthefox.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C  和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IwaswalkingalongthemainstreetofasmallseasidetowninthenorthofEnglandlookingforsomewheretomakeaphonecall.MycarhadbrokendownoutsidethetownandIwantedtocontacttheAACompany.LowgreycloudsweregatheringacrosstheskyandtherewasacolddampwindblowingofftheseawhichnearlythrewmeoffmyfeeteverytimeIcrossedoneofthesidestreets.Ithadrainedinthenightandwaterwasdroppingfromthebaretreesthatlinedthestreet.IwasgladthatIwaswearingathickcoat.

Therewasnosignofacallbox,norwasthereanyoneatthatearlyhourwhomIcouldask.IhadthoughtImightfindashopopensellingtheSundaypapersoramilkmandoinghisrounds,butthetownwascompletelydead.TheonlylivingthingIsawwasathinfrightenedcatoutsideasmallrestaurant.

ThensuddenlyIfoundwhatIwaslookingfor.Therewasasmallpostoffice,andalmosthiddenfromsightinadarknarrowstreet.Nexttoitwasthetown’sonlypubliccallbox,whichbadlyneededacoatofpaint.Ihurriedforward,butstoppedinastonishmentwhenIsawthroughthedirtyglassthattherewasamaninside.Hewasfat,andwaswearingacheapblueplasticraincoat.Icouldnotseehisfaceandhedidn’traisehisheadatthesoundofmyfootsteps.

Carefully,Iremainedstandingafewfeetawayandlitacigarettetowaitformyturn.ItwaswhenIthrewthedeadmatchonthegroundthatInoticedsomethingbrightredtricklingfromunderthecallboxdoor.

21.Atwhattimewasthestoryset?

A.Anearlysummermorning.B.Acoldwinterafternoon.

C.Anearlywintermorning.D.Awindysummerafternoon.

22.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethewriter’simpressionofthetown?

A.Coldandfrightening.B.Emptyanddead.

C.Dirtyandcrowded.D.Unusualandunpleasant.

23.Theunderlinedword“trickling”inthelastparagraphmeans_____.

A.rushingoutsuddenlyB.shiningbrightly

C.flowingslowlyindropsD.appearingquickly

24.Whydidn’tthemanraisehisheadwhenthewritercamenear?

A.Hewasannoyedatbeingseenbythewriter.

B.Hewasangryatbeingdisturbedbythewriter.

C.Hewasprobablyfastasleep.

D.Hewasprobablymurdered.

B

NocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Therearealmost2000ofthem,ascomparedwith180inJapan,164inArgentinaand111inBritain.ThequalityofsomeAmericanpapersisquitehighandtheirviewsareusedallovertheworld.ExcellentnewspapersliketheWashingtonPostortheNewYorkTimeshaveapowerfulinfluencealloverthecountry.However,theyarenotnationalnewspapersinthesensethatTheTimesisinBritainorLeMondeisinFrance,sinceeachAmericancityhasitsowndailynewspaper.Thebestofthesegivedetailedaccountsofnationalandinternationalnews,butmosttendtolimitthemselvestostateorcitynewstoattractlocalreaders.

Likethepressinmostothercountries,Americannewspapersreportnewsfromthe“exciting”and“relaxing”totheserious.Theytrytoentertainpeopleaswellasgiveinformation,fortheyhavetocompetewiththeattractionoftelevision.

JustasAmericannewspaperstrytosatisfyalltastes,theyalsotrytoattractreadersofallpoliticalparties.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspaperstrytheirbesttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoaremainlymoderate.Manyofthesepapersprintmaterialsbywell-knownjournalistsofdifferentpoliticalandsocialviews,inordertogiveabalancedpicture.

AsinothercountriesAmericannewspaperscanbeeitherresponsibleorirresponsible,butitisgenerallyacceptedthattheAmericanpressservesitscountrywellandthatithasmorethanonceexposedpoliticalscandals,forexample,theWatergateAffair（水门事件）.

25.WhichnewspaperintheU.K.isnational?

A.LeMonde.B.WashingtonPost.C.NewYorkTimes.D.TheTimes.

26.MostAmericannewspapersattractreadersbycarrying________.

A.nationalnewsB.localnewsC.internationalnewsD.politicalnews

27.Inordertowinthecompetitionwithtelevision,Americannewspapershaveto______.

A.givelittleinformationB.giveseriousnews

C.giveentertainmentnewsD.givenationalnews

28.MostdailynewspapersattractmoderateAmericansby_______.

A.printingarticlesbywell-knownjournalistsofdi

舒中高二统考英语第3页（共10页）

fferentviews

B.supportingextremistgroups

C.exposingpoliticalscandals

D.servingthecountrywell

C

Here’sonenumbertokeepinmindduringyournextcellphoneconversation:

50.Anewexperimentshowsthatspending50minuteswithanactivephonepresseduptotheearincreasesactivityinthebrain.Thisbrainactivityprobablydoesn'tmakeyousmarter.Whencellphonesareon,theyemit（发出）energyintheformofradiationthatcouldbeharmful,especiallyafteryearsofcellphoneusage.Scientistsdon'tknowyetwhethercellphonesarebadforthebrain.Studieslikethisoneareattemptingtofinditout.

The47participantsintheexperimentmayhavelookedalittlestrange.EachonehadtwoSamsungcellphonesattachedtohisorherhead—oneoneachear.Thephoneontheleftearwasoff.Thephoneontherightearplayedamessagefor50minutes,buttheparticipantscouldn'thearitbecausethesoundwasoff.

Withthisset-up,thescientistscouldbesuretheywerestudyingbrainactivityfromthephoneitself,andnotbrainactivityduetolisteningandtalkingduringaconversation.After50minuteswithtwophonesstrappedtotheirheads,theparticipantsweregivenPETscans.

ThePETscanshowedthattheleftside（thesidewiththephoneturnedoff）ofeachparticipant'sbrainhadn'tchangedduringtheexperiment.Therightsideofthebrain,however,hadusedmoreglucose,whichisatypeofsugarthatprovidesfueltobraincells.Theseright-sidebraincellswereusingalmostasmuchglucoseasthebrainuseswhenapersonistalking.Thissuggeststhatthebraincellstherewereactive―evenwithoutthepersonhearinganyth