学年福建省漳州市高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语Word版含答案.docx
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学年福建省漳州市高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语Word版含答案.docx
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学年福建省漳州市高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语Word版含答案
漳州市2017-2018学年高一年上学期期末教学质量检测
英语试题
本试卷分为第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowdidthewomangettoIrelandthistime?
A.Byship.B.ByrainC.Byair.
2.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?
A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InSeptember.
3.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inalibrary.
4.Whatcolouristhewoman’sumbrella?
A.BlueB.Black.C.Brown.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelike?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howmuchshouldonepayforaminicarfor3hours?
A.$25.B.$45.C.$60.
7.Whycan’tthemangetacar?
A.Heisshortofmoney.
B.Heisundertheagelimit.
C.HeforgottobringhisIDcard.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Anotebook.B.AbookC.Apen
9.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?
A.About99cents.B.About104cents.C.About5cents.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abirthdayparty.B.Ashoppinglist.C.Aneveningplan.
11.Whatistheboygoingtodo?
A.Takeashower.B.Eatsomething.C.Dohishomework.
12.Whatkindofcakewillthewomanorder?
A.AfruitoneB.Anicecreamone.C.Achocolateone.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Thehouseowner.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’shusband.
14.Whatiswrongwiththebedroomairconditioner?
A.Itisold.B.Itisnoisy.C.Itdoesn’tcool.
15.Whatwasfixedlastyear?
A.TheTVsetB.Thefridge.C.Thewashingmachine.
16.Howmanythingsdothespeakersmention?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthespeakerfeelonherfirstmorningintherestaurant?
A.Frightened.B.Worried.C.Excited.
18.Whathappenedtothespeakerduringherfirstdayintherestaurant?
A.Shedidn’tfeelwell.
B.Shemadethecookangry.
C.Shehadtomakeallthefoodalone.
19.Whatdidthecustomersdoaftertheyatethewrongfood?
A.TheyenjoyeditB.Theycomplained.C.Theygotangry.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.Thespeakergot2bigtips.
B.Thespeakerlikedcooking.
C.Thespeakercookedterriblefood.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
ChineseSoccerPlayerGoesViral(红遍网络)ForPlayingWithOnlyOneLeg
AtalentedoneleggedfootballerbecamepopularovernightonlineinChinaafteravideoshowinghisgreatball-handlingskillswentviralonsocialmedia.
Inthewidelysharedvideo,21-year-oldHeYiyicanbeseendoingfancymoves,makinggoalswhileaidedwithapairofcrutches(拐杖)againstablebodiedcompetitorsduringanexhibitionmatchheldon12Nov.2017inShenzhen,China.
HeYiyi,wholosthisleftlegtobonecancerwhenhewas12yearsold,wascalledbyhisfansas“AngelwithBrokenWings”,“BallKingwithOneLeg”and“MagicBoy”.AccordingtotheTimesofIndia,thetalentedfootballerfromGuangdongProvincehasbenpromisingataveryyoungage.Asaboy,healwaysdreamedofbecomingafootballstarinChina,andbegantrainingmorethan10yeasagoathisschoolinthecityofShanwei.HeplayedattheschoolforabouttwoyearsandwaseventuallychosentojointheShenzhenYouthTeamatage9.
HehadasotatbecomingaprofessionalfootballerinFranceafteraFrenchscout(星探)expressedinterestinhistalenttheyearbeforehewasdiagnosed(诊断)withthediseasein2009.Tosavehislife,doctorshadtocutoffhislegafteritwasfoundthathehadararetypeofbonecancer.
“Ispentoneyearandfourmonthsinthehospital,”YiyitoldMailOnline.“Thatwasthedarkestperiodofmylife.”
21.Theunderlinedword“promising”inParagraph3probablymeans_______.
A.skilledB.important
C.keepinghiswordD.havingabrightfuture
22.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?
a.HeYiyiwasdiagnosedwithbonecancer.
b.HeYiyiplayedinanexhibitionmatchinShenzhen.
c.AFrenchscoutexpressedinterestinHeYiyi’stalent.
d.HeYiyiwaschosentojointheShenzhenYouthTeam.
A.d-a-c-bB.d-c-a-bC.c-a-d-bD.e-d-b-a
23.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.
A.anadvertisementB.asciencebook
C.anewspaperD.amedicalmagazine
B
InthisInternetage,itseasytoforgetheimportanceofrelationships(关系).Youmightreplacethenwithotherthingssuchasyourwork,hobbyoractivities.
Butrelationshipsshouldhavehighpriority(优势)inyourlife.Why?
Becauseyourrelationshipsaretheplacewhereyoucangetlastinghappiness.It’sthoughrelationshipsthatyoucanloveandbeloved.Andloveisanecessaryhumanneed.Whereelsecanyougetlovebutthroughyourrelationships?
Relationshipsarealsotheplacewhereyoucangethelpwhenyouneedit
Somakeitaprioritytobuildyourrelationships.Youcandothatbysupplyingmoretimeforyourlovedones.Givethemtheattentiontheydeserve.Spendtimeandshareyourlifewiththem.
Alsomakeanefforttokeepintouchwithyourfriends.Socialnetworkingwebsitescanbehelpfulhere.Theymakeiteasyforyoutomeetyourfriendsandcommunicatewiththem.
Everynowandthen,makethetimetophysicallymeetwithyourfriends.WhileyoucancommunicatewiththemthroughtheInternetorthephone,nothingcanreplacephysicalmeeting.
Thekeythingtodoinbuildingrelationshipsisgiving.Onlythroughgivingcanyoubuildstrongrelationships.Relationshipscan’tbestrongifeveryoneonlythinksabouthisorherinterest.Sotaketheinitiative(主动权)togive.Don’twaitforotherpeopletostartbeforeyougive.
24.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.peopleeasilyignoretheconnectionwithothers
B.peoplecangethelponlythroughrelationships
C.peopleoftenputworkinthefirstplaceintheirlife
D.peoplegetlovenotonlythroughrelationshipsbutinotherways
25.Whichstatement(说法)isRIGHTinbuildingrelationships?
A.Givingisoneofthewaystobuildstrongrelationships.
B.Physicalmeetingisthebestformofcommunication
C.It’snecessarytospendmuchtimestayingwithyourfriends.
D.Socialnetworkingwebsitesareoflittlehelpincommunication.
26.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.givesomesuggestionsonlife
B.describethetypesofrelationships
C.telltheimportanceofrelationships
D.introducenewformsofcommunication
C
Manypeopletodayfeelthattraditionallywomenhavenotbeenasactiveasmeninmostcultures.IntheWesternworld,asrecentlyasahundredyearsago,theywerenotallowedtovote(投票)inelectionsandwererefusedinmostjobs.Theattitudeforfavoringonesexoveranother—inthiscase,favoringmen-iscalledsexism(性别歧视),whichisthoughtbymanytobepresent(存在的)intheverylanguagewespeak.Forexample,theverbtomothergenerallymeans“totakecareofsomeoneasamotherdoes”;whiletheverbtofatherusuallymeanssimply“tobecomethefatherofachild”.Heretheideathatwomen,notmen,shouldtakecareofchildrenisputintooureverydayspeech.
Feminists(女权主义者)believethatthereareotherexamplesofsexisminthevocabularyandeveninthegrammaroftheEnglishlanguage.Acommonexampleistheuseofthewordmanormankindtorefertothewholehumanspecies.Forexample,“Manmustchangeinachangingworldanddomoreforthebenefitofallmankind.”
Thewordsmanandmankindrefertomenaswellaswomen;however,thewordwomancanonlyrefertowomen.Evenwhathappenedinthepastiscalledhistoryratherthanherstory.Itseemsthatmenhavebeentheactiveparticipants—working,building,creating-whilewomenhavesatquietlyonthesidelines,helpingmen.Infact,asthewordwomanshows,womencanliveonlywithmenbesidethem.Thiskindofsexismalsoleadsustouse“his”insteadof“her”insentenceslike“Everyonemustlovehisparents”.
Somepeoplefavorchanginglanguagetoavoidsexism.Theysuggestthatwesay“Everyonemustlovetheirparents”insteadof“Everyonemustlovehisparents”.Thewordsmanandmankindshouldbereplacedbyhumanbeings;thewordchairmanbychairperson;thewordpolicemanbypoliceofficer;thewordman-madebyartificial;thewordhousewifebyhomemaker.Somefeministseveninsistthatwomynisabetterformthanwomen.
27.Thewritertakestheexampleinthefirstparagraphto______.
A.tell“mother”from“father”
B.askforwomen’srighttovote
C.pointoutwomen’sdutytotakecareofchildren
D.showtheattitudeforfavoringmenintheEnglishlanguage
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnosexisminthewesternworldnowadays.
B.SexismmostlyliesinthegrammaroftheEnglishlanguage.
C.Thewordsmanandmankindsuggestthatmendomoretotheworld.
D.Thewordshomemakerandwomynhavebeenusedtoavoidsexism.
29.Howisthepassagedeveloped?
A.BycomparingB.Bygivingexamples
C.Byprovidingreasons.D.Byofferingsuggestions.
30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Womenarenottreatedequallyinjobs.
B.TheEnglishlanguageshowsthesexism.
C.Womencanplayanactiveroleinthedevelopmentofsociety.
D.TheEnglishlanguageshouldbechangedbecauseitisfullofsexism.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Welovetospendtimeoutdoorshavingpicnic.Apicniccanbeanythingyouwantittobe.31Thefollowingareafewideasforthepicnicstohelpyournexteventtobespecial:
∙32Itc
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