7B期末复习精讲.docx
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7B期末复习精讲.docx
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7B期末复习精讲
七年级精品班教学辅导教案
学科:
英语任课教师:
金老师授课时间:
2015年6月28日(星期日)14:
00~15:
50
姓名
年级
初一
性别
male
教学课题
期末模拟专题复习之二
Unit3Ouranimalfriends
Keyphrases
1.blindadj.失明的作定语或表语前加定冠词the表示一类人
Eg.Heisblind.
Hewasateacheroftheblind.
【固定搭配】(as)blindasabat视力极差的,几乎看不见的
beblindto...对……视而不见
turnablindeyeto...对……熟视无睹
Eg.Heisblindtohisownfaults.
2.Televisionprogramme
3.helpfuladj.有帮助的,有益的近义词:
useful反义词:
helpless(无助的)
Eg.Ourteachersarekindandhelpful.
4.meanvt.过去式:
meant“表示……的意思”名词:
meaning(意思;意义)
Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat
Whatdoesthiswordmean=What’sthemeaningofthisword
5.welcomeadj.“受欢迎的”
【拓展】感叹词“欢迎”Eg.WelcometoChina!
Vt.“欢迎(人),欣然接受(意见)”
Eg.AllthestudentsandteacherswelcomeDoctorBrown.
交际用语“不用谢,不客气”
Eg.--Thankyouforyourhelp.--You’rewelcome.
6.sorryadj.“对不起”用于对别人有伤害或做错事时。
besorry+句子“对……抱歉”
【拓展】besorrytodosth.抱歉做某事Eg.I’msorrytotroubleyou.
besorryaboutsth.为某事感到遗憾
besorryforsb.为某人感到难过、同情
Eg.I’msorryaboutwhat’shappened.感到遗憾
Iamverysorryforthefamily.十分同情
交际口语听到伤心或不愉快的消息时的回答
’mafraidhe’sill.--I’msorrytohearthat.
Excuseme
通常用在打扰别人或吸引别人注意时,在说或做某事之前使用
Sorry
在说活做这件事之后使用,表示歉意
Eg.Excuseme,whereisthebank
Sorry,Ican’trememberyourname.
7.anywhereadv.“任何地方;无论何处”(用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句)
Eg.Ihaven’tgotanywheretolive.没找到住的地方。
Didyoutrytogethelpfromanywhere.
Ifyougoanywhere,takemewithyou.
【拓展】somewhere“在某处”用于肯定句中
nowhere“无处,任何地方都不(表示否定意义,等于not...anywhere)”
8.byoneself独自在句中用作状语Eg.Icandoitbymyself.
9.apologizevi“道歉,认错”=saysorry
【短语】apologizetosb.=saysorrytosb.向某人道歉
apologizeforsth./doingsth.为(做)某事道歉用
Eg.Youmustapologizetoherforhavingkeptherwaiting.
10.leadvt&vi(过去式led)“引导;领导”leadsb.to...引领某人去某处
Eg.Theboyledtheblindmantotheothersideoftheroad.
11.fallasleep“入睡”同义:
gotosleep
sleep为adj.
Eg.IfellasleepsoonafterIwenttobedlastnight.不久就睡觉了
12.starttodosth.=begintodosth.还可用startdoingsth.
startedraining[torain].开始下雨了。
13.wakevi&vt.醒;唤醒。
wakeup醒来;
wakeupsb.(wakesb.up)唤醒某人。
Eg.Hismotherwakeshimupeverymorning,forhecan’twakeuphimself.
I’llwakehimuprightnow.
14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下
Eg.IworkedouttheproblemwithMary’shelp.在Mary的帮助下
15.getdown蹲下;趴下;下车
Eg.Shegotdownonthefloor.
Wegetdownatthenextstation.下车
16.nexttoprep.紧邻;在……近旁Eg.Comeandsitnexttome.
17.get...outof...使……从……出去
getoutof...从……出去,离开
Eg.Thepolicegottheboyoutofthehouseonfire.
Hegotoutofthecarattheschoolgate.
18.attheairport在机场
19.dangerousthings“有害物品,危险物品”
dangerousadj.危险的比较级:
moredangerous最高级:
mostdangerous
dangern.indanger“处于危险中”
kindofanimalisdangerous.动物是危险的
Thiskindofanimalsisindanger.面临危险
20.appearvi出现,显现反义词:
disappear外貌、外观
Eg.Arainbowappearedintheskyaftertherain.出现一道彩虹
21.push...awayfrom...把……从……推开
toofaraway离得太远
Unit4Savethetrees
Keyphrases
1.savevt.拯救;解救
Eg.Let’sdosomethingtosavetheanimalsindanger.
Thepolicesavedthechildfromthefire.
【拓展】save“节省、储蓄”Eg.savemoneysavetime
【变形】safeadj.safetyn.
2.discussvt“讨论”后接名词(短语)或wh-从句及wh-短语
discussionn.
Eg.Wediscussedtheproblem.
Wewilldiscusswhoshoulddoit.
Wewilldiscusswhattoteachnextterm.
3.leafn.“树叶”复数:
leaves
Eg.Thefallofoneleafisenoughtotellthecomingofautumn.一叶知秋。
Theleavesturngreeninspring.变绿
4.help+do=help+todo“帮忙做……”
help+名词+(to)do“帮(某人)做……”
Eg.Ihelped(to)washthecar.
Ihelpedhim(to)lookforhiskey.
【拓展】help+with...或help+名词+with...“在某方面帮忙”
Ihelpyouwithyourwork
Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework,Mary
5.fightfor...“为……而战”fight过去式:
fought
fightagainst“与……作斗争”
Eg.Heisfightingagainsthissickness.
Theyfightforfreedom.
6.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.提供给某人……,为某人提供……
Eg.Sheepprovideuswithwool.=Sheepprovidewoolforus.
7.inmanyways“在许多方面”
【短语】bytheway顺便说一下inaway在某种程度上
inthewayofsb.妨碍某人onthewayto...在去……的途中
inthisway用这种方法
“使维持(某种状态)”
keep+名词+形容词Eg.Thenoisekepthimawake.
keep+名词+副词/介词短语Eg.Don’tkeeptheboyoutside/intheroom.
keep+名词+doingEg.Shekeptmewaitingforhalfanhour.
9.takein...“接受……,吸收……”
Eg.Thekindmanwouldliketotakeinthepoorboy.
Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills.鱼用腮吸氧气
10.breathe[i:
]v.breath[e]n.
11.make普通用词,指任何东西的制造或制造过程madethedeskhimself.
produce正式用词,除表示大量生产制造外,还表示创造
Eg.Thetreewillproducesomeblossomnextyear.
12.infact实际上,事实上。
用作状语,用于强调或订正前句。
Eg.Hedoesn’tmind.Infactheispleased.
13.lookaround=lookround“四下环顾”vt./vi.
Eg.Lookaroundyoubeforecrossingthestreets.朝各方向看看
Don’tlookaroundwhenyoustudy.学习时,别东张西望
14.furniture不可数名词(集合用法)表示件数时用piece
Eg.Wedon’thavemuchfurniture.有多少家具
Theyboughtafewpiecesoffurnitureyesterday.买了几件家具
15.bemadeof“由……制成”制成品能看出原材料
bemadefrom制成品看不出原材料
Eg.Theshirtismadeofsilk.
Paperismadefromwood.
16.imaginevt.“设想;想象”不可用于进行时;不可跟动词不定式
imagine+名词/动名词/宾语从句
Eg.Canyouimaginethelifewithoutelectricity
Ican’timaginewhathelookslike.
17.cutdown“把……砍到”Eg.Itisnotrighttocutdownthetrees.
18.millionsof“无数的,成千上万的”
19.stopsth./doing停止某事/做某事(停止做正在做的事情)
hestopwork/workinglatelastnight
Hecan’tstopthinkingaboutit.
stoptodo表示中断现在的行动或活动去做另一件事。
不定式todo表示目的
Eg.Shestoppedreadingandclosedthebook.
Istoppedtoreadthenewspaper.
20.payattentionto注意……
Eg.Youmustpayattentiontothisproblem.
Sheaskedtheboytopayattentiontohisspelling.
21.use...tomake=use...formaking
Eg.Weusewoodtomakeatable.=Weusewoodformakingatable.用木材制作桌子
22.begoodfor“对……有好处,对……有益处”
Eg.Sportswillbegoodforherhealth.
23.【短语】asaresult结果,因此accordingto根据
thehabitofdrinkingtea喝茶的习惯theTangDynasty唐朝
期末测试
二、语言知识与运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节:
单项选择(共10小题;每小题分,满分5分)
()(16)Wedecidedto____Tomtobethechiefeditorandvote____Cindytobethesecretary.
A.elect;toB.choose;toC.pickout;forD.elect;for
()(17)Thebridgeisalmostbroken,so_____isnotsafetocrossit.
A.itB.sheC.thisD.that
()(18)_____interestingfilmitis!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan
()(19)It’sverykind______you_______mewithmyEnglish.
A.for;tohelpB.of;tohelpC.for;helpingD.of;helping
()(20)Theteacheraskedthestudentstostop______and______toher.
A.totalk;listenedB.talking;listeningC.talking;listenD.totalk;listen
()(21)IboughtanewMP4playerandit______me500Yuan.
A.paidB.spentC.costD.took
()(22)________doesshethinkofthetransportationinourcity
A.WhatB.HowC.HowfarD.Howlong
()(23)—_________toHongKong
—Yes,butonlyonce.
—When__________there
—Twoyearago.
A.Didyougo;didyougoB.Haveyougone;didyougo
C.Haveyoubeen;didyougoD.Haveyoubeen;haveyoubeen
()(24)—Howwastheweatheryesterday
—Itwasterrible.Itrained________.Peoplecould______goout.
A.hardly;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hard;hardD.hard;hardly
()(25)Mysisteris_______thanme.
A.alittleoutgoingB.alittlemoreoutgoing
C.moresmarterandtallerD.smarterandmoretaller
第二节:
语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后从(26)~(35)各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并把
案填在题号前的括号内。
EverysignoftheOlympics___(26)___astory.TheBeijing2008OlympicGamesemblem
ChineseSeal(印章)“___(27)___Beijing”isfull___(28)___Beijing’swarm___(29)___andhopes.
“OneWorldOneDream”showsthecommon(共同的)wishesofpeopleallovertheworld.
Wetrytogeta___(30)___futureofmankind.Thepeopleinallcountries__(31)___peaceofmankindtogether.
___(32)___theFiveOlympicRings,Fuwaswill__(33)___astheOfficialMascots(吉祥物)ofBeijing2008OlympicGames,carryingamessageoffriendshipandpeaceandgoodwishes__(34)__China—tochildrenallovertheworld.ThenamesofFuwasarereadas“BeiJingHuanYingNi”inChinese.That__(35)___“WelcometoBeijing”.
(
)(26)A.tell
B.told
C.tells
D.telling
(
)(27)A.Dancing
B.Dance
C.Danced
D.Todance
(
)(28)A.with
B.of
C.in
D.at
(
)(29)A.welcomes
B.welcoming
C.welcome
D.welcoming
(
)(30)A.morebright
B.bright
C.brightest
D.mostbrightest
(
)(31)A.1ookfor
B.1ooked
C.1ookingfor
D.1ooking
(
)(32)A.As
B.Like
C.Likes
D.Liked
(
)(33)A.serve
B.service
C.beserved
D.beserving
(
)(34)A.to
B.for
C.from
D.in
(
)(35)A.mean
B.meant
C.meaning
D.means
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个符合文章意思和语法的正确选项。
Marklivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryonethoughthewould_(36)soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays(37)thedoctorcameandlookedoverthesickman.(38)askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen_(39)paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.
Thedoctor(40)upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthe(41)ofthehouse.“Getthismedicineforhim.”hesaid,“andhewillsoonget_(42).”Mark’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow(43)todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman(44)anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriage(马车)anddrovetothenearest__(45).Heboughtthemedicinethere,andMarkwassoonwellagain.
()(36).A.wake
()(37).A.late
()(38).A.Thesickman
doctor
farmer
()(39).
()(40).
()(41).
()(42).
()(43).
()(44).
()(45).
C.pharmacy
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(A)
Thousandsofyearsago,all
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