宁夏银川市高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题2.docx

宁夏银川市高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题2.docx

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宁夏银川市高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题2

宁夏银川市2017届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷第1至5页，第Ⅱ卷第6页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutAndy?

A.Sportsarequiteimportanttohim.B.Winterishisfavoriteseasonforsports.

C.Heshouldbemoreenthusiasticaboutsports.

2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A.Finishthefood.B.Packthefood.C.Checkthebill.

3.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

A.Calm.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heconsiderstheprotestunnecessary.B.Hedoubtstheeffectoftheprotest.

C.Hefindstheincreasedfeesreasonable.

5.Whydoesn’tthewomanwearthepinkskirt?

A.Itdoesn’tlookbeautiful.B.Thisisaformaloccasion.

C.Theblueonefitsherbetter．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowlongwillthemanstayinPortland?

A.Fournights.B.Threenights.C.Twonights.

7.WhatwillthemandoinPortland?

A.Makeapresentation.B.Attendameeting.C.MeetTrevor.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whathappenedtothefirstco

ach?

A.Itwaslatefortwohours.B.Ithadabreakdown.C.Itranoutofoil.

9.Whydidthemanwantanotherroom?

A.Hisroomwasverydirty.B.Heneedsalargerroom.C.Theguestsupstairswerenoisy.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthemandobefore?

A.HetaughtinacommercialschoolB.Heenrollednewstudents.C.Hesoldcomputers.

11.Whatisusefulforthemantoapplyforthejob?

A.Hisschoolexperience.B.Hisgradesatschool.C.Hisoutgoingpersonality.

12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointheend?

A.Cometoworkthenextday.B.Waitforfurthernotice.C.Providehise-mailaddress.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Customerandwaiter.B.Employerandemployee.C.Interviewerandapplicant.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?

A.Justso-so.B.Awful.C.Satisfactory.

15.Whyshouldthemancleartheplatesassoonaspossible?

A.Toletpeoplehavesomespace.B.Togivepeoplespacefordessert.

C.Towelcomethefollowingcustomers.

16.Whatshouldthemandowhilewalkingaround?

A.Smileatcustomers.B.Takeawayemptyglasses.C.Fillthewaterglassesquietly.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThehistoryofIndustrialRevolution.B.ThehistoryofMiddleAges.

C.Thedevelopmentofadvertising.

18.Howdidearlycraftsmenadvertisetheirproducts?

A.Bydoor-to-dooradvertising.B.Bywrittenmessages.C.Byverbalannouncements.

19.Whofirstusedwrittenadvertisements?

A.TheBritish.B.TheAmericans.C.TheRomans.

20.Whendidadvertisingbegintoboom?

A.DuringtheIndustrialRevolution.B.AftertheWorldWarII.C.IntheMiddleAges.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AreyouaforeignerinShanghai,China,wantingtofindajob?

Here’ssomeinformationforyou.

TeachingJobinHighSchool

Description:

Highschool（studentsaged14-18）

12classes/week

BenefitsandCompensation（补助）:

Salary:

7,000-8,000RMB/month

Paidpublicholidaysandwinterholidays

Freeaccommodationwithfullfurniture

Medicalinsurance

Requirements:

Englishnativespeaker

Bachelor’sdegreeorabove

Newgraduatesarewelcome

Toapply,p

leasesendyourresume,andonerecentphotocopyto:

eslchina@zone-.

Coffee&BarManagerNeeded

Description:

AbigCoffee&BarinGanghuiPlaza,Xujiahui,Shanghai,islookingforamanager.TheCoffee&Barhasabout300seats;mainserviceiswesternfoodandcoffee.

BenefitsandCompensation:

Salary:

12,000RMB/month

Requirements:

Male,aboutorabove30

SpeakfluentChinese

5years’experienceinrestaurantmanagement

Ifyou’requalifiedandinterested,pleasesendmeyourresumewithpicture:

swd3rfv@.

OfficeReceptionist&SalesAssistant

Description:

Weareawell-knownto

urismcompanyinShanghai,andstartedourbusinessatthebeginningof2000.

Responsibility:

Assistthesalesmanagerandsalesrepresentatives

Welcomethevisitors

Requirements:

Female,20to30yearsold

Salesexperiencewillbeanadvantage,butnotamust

Ifyou’reinterested,pleasesendmeyourresumewithpicture（wewon’tacceptwithoutit）:

david@.

21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCoffee&BarinGanghuiPlaza?

A.Theapplicantscangetmedicalinsuranceonceaccepted.

B.Thepositionitadvertisedwon’tacceptfemales.

C.ItmainlyservesChinesefoodtowesterners.

D.Itstartedbusinessatthebeginningof2000.

22.Whatisamustforapersoninapplyingforthe“OfficeReceptionist&SalesAssistant”?

A.Sendingtheresumewithpicture.B.SpeakingfluentChinese.

C.HavingSalesexperience.D.Tobeabove30yearsold.

23.Whichofthefollowingpositionswillprovidefreeaccommodation?

A.Coffee&BarManager.B.SalesAssistant.

C.OfficeReceptionist.D.HighSchoolTeacher.

B

Oneofthemainchallengesfacingmanycountriesishowtomaintaintheiridentityinthefaceofglobalizationandthegrowingmulti-languagetrend."OneofthemainreasonsforeconomicfailureinmanyAfricancountriesisthefactthat,withafewimportantexceptions,mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinanyoftheindependentAfricanstates."saidNevilleAlexander,DirectoroftheProjectfortheStudyofAlternativeEducationinSouthAfricaattheUniversityofCapeTown.

InresponsetothespreadofEnglishandtheincreasedmulti-languagetrendsarisingfromimmigration,manycountrieshaveintroducedlanguagelawsinthelastdecade.Insome,theuseoflanguagesotherthanthenationallanguageisbannedinpublicspacessuchasadvertisingposters.Oneofthefirstsuchlegalprovisions（规定）wasthe1994"Toubonlaw"inFrance,andtheideahasbeencopiedinmanycountriessincethen.Sucheffortstogovernlanguageuseareoftenconsideredasfutilebylanguageexperts,whoarewell

awareofthedifficultyincontrollingfashionsinspeechandknowfromresearchthatlanguageswitchingamongbilingualsisanaturalprocess.

ItisespeciallydifficultfornativespeakersofEnglishtounderstandthedesiretomaintainthe"purity"ofalanguagebylaw.SincethetimeofShakespeare,Englishhascontinuallyabsorbedforeignwordsintoitsownlanguage.Englishisoneofthemostmixedand

rapidlychanginglanguagesintheworld,butthathasnotbeenabarriertoacquiringsuperiorityandpower.AnotherreasonforthefailureofmanynativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandtheroleofthestateregulationisthatithasneverbeentheAnglo-Saxonwayofdoingthings.Englishhasneverhadastate-controlledauthorityforthelanguage,similar,forexample,totheAcademicFrancaiseinFrance.

Theneedtoprotectnationallanguagesis,formostwesternEuropeans,arecentphenomenon-especiallytheneedtoensurethatEnglishdoesnotunnecessarilytakeovertoomanyfields.Publiccommunication,educationandnewwaysofcommunicationpromotedbytechnology,maybekeyfieldstodefend.

24.NevilleAlexanderbelievesthat__________.

A.mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinallAfricancountries

B.globalizationhasresultedintheeconomicfailureofAfrica

C.globalizationhasledtotheriseofmulti-languagetrend

D.lackof

mother-tongueeducationcanleadtoeconomicfailure

25.Theunderlinedword"futile"（inparagraph

2）mostprobablymeans"___________".

A.workableB.practicalC.uselessD.unnecessary

26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Englishhastakenoverfieldslikepubliccommunicationandeducation.

B.ManyaspectsofnationalculturearethreatenedbythespreadofEnglish.

C.Mostlanguageexpertsbelieveitisimportanttopromoteanationallanguage.

D.Europeanshavelongrealizedtheneedtoprotectanationallanguage.

27.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.

A.FightingagainsttheruleofEnglishB.Protectinglocallanguagesandidentities

C.Globalizationandmulti-languagetrendD.Tomaintainthepurityoflanguagebylaw

C

Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustain（保持）ahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!

Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins（内啡肽）,andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersproves

moreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.

Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision（监管）ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!

Ifyou'reseriousaboutwanti