江苏省宿迁市市直学校学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题.docx
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江苏省宿迁市市直学校学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题.docx
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江苏省宿迁市市直学校学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题
江苏省宿迁市市直学校2020-2021学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.UNICEFwantstomake________world________betterplaceforchildren.
A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD./,a
2.Whichsignwillyouprobablyseeinthemuseum?
A.SOLDOUTB.NOPARKINGC.NOPHOTOSD.LOOKOUT
3.Johnwasmadethecarforaweekasapunishmentbyhisparents.
A.towashB.washing
C.washD.washed
4.Becauseoftheterribleflu,Tomwas________weak________feedhimself.
A.too;toB.enough;to
C.so;thatD.such;that
5.一Whenshallwegoandplaybasketball?
一Notuntiltheworktomorrow.
A.willfinishB.hasfinishedC.willbefinishedD.isfinished
6.TheCDS_________outjustnow.They__________verywell.
A.sold;soldB.weresold;sold
C.weresold;weresoldD.sold;weresold
7.Theflightwaslatebecauseofthestorm,wehadtowaitattheairport.
A.butB.orC.asD.so
8.Sir,you______useyourmobilephoneatthegasstation.It’sverydangerous.
A.mustn’tB.don’thavetoC.needn’tD.maynot
9.Itwasbrave________himtojumpintotherivertosavethechildandit’simportant
________himtohelpothers.
A.for;forB.of;of
C.for;ofD.of;for
10.Studyingabroadisadifferent_______andyoucanlearnalot.
A.eventB.exerciseC.experienceD.exhibition
11.PeopleintheUKalwaysqueue.Theythinkit'srudetobeforeothers.
A.pushinB.putinC.joininD.handin
12.TheInternet________us________information.
A.provides,forB.offers,toC.offers,fromD.provides,with
13.—Couldyou__________methisbookplease,Daniel?
—Sorry,butI_________itforonlyhalfanhour.Ihaven'tfinishedit.
A.lend;boughtB.borrow;havebought
C.borrow;havehadD.lend;havehad
14.Ourteacherwas______tospendalotoftime_______thethingtous.
A.enoughpatient,explain
B.patientenough,explaining
C.patientenough,toexplain
D.enoughpatient,explaining
15.–--Apoormanwonalotteryticket.Hebecamerichovernight.
---___________
A.Bettersafethansorry.
B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
C.Everydoghasitsday.
D.Actionspeaklouderthanword
二、完型填空
Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbevery16fromnow.Thetechnology(技术)willchange17----thelifeinspace,thelifeontheearthandthelifeofthecommonpeople.
Thenewtechnologywill18morewaysforthepeopletomovefromplacetoplace.There19fastertrains,forexample,thebullettrains(高速列车).Theairportswillusedifferentkindsofplanes.Theywillbeableto20allovertheworldjustforafewhours.21subwaystationswillbebuilt.Myopinionisthatthesubwaystationsdon’ttakeupany22.Sotheywillbethefirst23forpeople.
Themedicinewillbeimprovedtoo.24willstudyaboutthehumanbodymore.25,thehumanbeingwillbeabletolive26thanusual.Ithinkthemostterribleillnessesofourtimewill27.
Inthefuture,therobotswilltakethemen’swork.Peoplemaybeoutofwork.Therobotswilldothe28thingsthatpeoplecouldn’tdo.Asaresult,menwillnot29theirjobs.Menandrobotscan30wellwitheachother.
16.A.popularB.differentC.sameD.welcome
17.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
18.A.openupB.openC.giveD.have
19.A.isB.areC.willhaveD.willbe
20.A.crossB.acrossC.throughD.go
21.A.ManyB.MuchC.ManyandmoreD.Moreandmore
22.A.spaceB.roomsC.spacesD.place
23.A.needB.choiceC.chooseD.pick
24.A.PeopleB.PoliceC.ScientistsD.Teachers
25.A.ButB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.If
26.A.longB.shortC.longerD.shorter
27.A.cureB.becuredC.treatD.betreated
28.A.easyB.easiestC.hardD.hardest
29.A.loseB.findC.getD.have
30.A.getupB.giveupC.getonD.puton
三、阅读单选
FoodDrinksDesserts
Hamburger$3.50Cokesmall$1.65Ice-cream$3.05
Hotdog$2.85large$1.85Chocolate$3.10
Turkey$4.05Orangejuicesmall$1.95Applepie$4.15
Breadandbutter$3.10large$2.15Freshfruit$3.80
Eggsandwich$3.60Coffee$2.10
Beefsandwich$3.80Tea2.00
Vegetables$5.10
31.Ifyouhaveonlythreedollars,whatfoodcanyoubuy?
A.Achocolate.B.Aneggsandwich.C.Ahotdog.D.Anapplepie.
32.Jeffhasorderedahamburger,alargeorangejuiceandtwoapplepies.Howmuchwillhehavetopay?
A.$13.95.B.$13.75.C.$13.65.D.$9.80
33.Ifyouwanttoeathealthily,whichisthemostpropermeal?
A.Somevegetables,sandwichesandfreshfruit.
B.Lotsofchocolateandsomecoffee.
C.Somefreshfruitandlotsofice-creams.
D.Nothingbutmeat.
Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(风俗)ofthecountry.
WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?
”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandswhentheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.
LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyevershakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.
34.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey______.
A.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttime
C.saygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother
35.Usually,Englishpeopledon’tshakehands_____.
A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtime
B.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?
”
C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye
D.whentheyhaven’tmetforalongtime
36.Whichisright?
A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.
B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch
C.Germanpeoplehardlyevershakehands.
D.BothEnglishpeopleandGermansdon’tlikeshakinghands.
37.Thisstoryisabout_____.
A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustoms
Intheearlydays,childrenwenttoschoolwithoutphones,andtheydidquitewell.Now,asthecellphoneisbecominganimportantpartoflife,adiscussiononwhetherornotastudentshouldtakeacellphonetoschoolbecomesnecessary.However,thedecisionmustbemadeafterananalysis(分析)oftheadvantages(优点)anddisadvantages(缺点)ofcellphonesinschool.
Withaphone,parentscanbeincontact(联系)withtheirchildren.Acellphonemakesthechildeasilyreachable(可到达的).Itstopsharmfulthingshappening.Also,thechildrenfeelsafeknowingthattheycancontacttheirparents.Parentsalsofeelrelaxed.
However,acellphonecanprove(证明)tobedistracting(分心的)andtakethechild’sinterestandattentionawayfromtheactivitiesinschool.Usingacellphoneinbetweenclassescanhaveabadeffectonprogressofstudents.Theywouldbemoreinterestedinsendingatextmessagethanreadingastoryorsolvingamathsproblem.Somestudentsmayalsousetheircellphoneforthewrongreasons,suchasplayinggames.
Aschoolisthebestplaceforthegeneraldevelopmentofchildren.Schoolnotonlyteacheschildrenthings,butalsotakescareoftheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment.Sotheseadvantagesofcellphoneuseinschoolmustbestudiedcarefullybeforegivingaconclusion.
38.Whatistheadvantagesofusingcellphonesinschool?
A.Ithelpschildrensolvemathsproblems.
B.Itmakeschildreneasilyreachable.
C.Itmakeschildrenfeelrelaxed.
D.Itishelpfulfortheprogressofstudents.
39.Theunderlinedword“mental”meansinthelastparagraph“_________”inChinese.
A.身体上的B.知识上的C.心理上的D.整体上的
40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Children’sSchoolLifeB.HotTopicSchool
C.CellphoneinSchoolD.TheDevelopmentofChildren
MSFstandsforMedicosSinFronteras.It’salsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MedicosSinFronterasisFrench.ThisorganizationwassetupbysomeFrenchdoctorsin1971.Sincethen,MSFhassenttraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeoplewhohavesufferedfromdisasters,suchaswarsandillness.
Now,about3,000doctorsandnursesworkforMSF.Andover27,000doctorshavevolunteeredforMSFsofar.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobereadytogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldfacedifficulties.MostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFchoosesdoctorsforatask,theyhavetogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasksandbecomeexperienced,theymightbesentonanemergency(紧急的)taskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.
ButwhywoulddoctorsleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodpaytojoinMSF?
Someofthemsaytheexperiencetheyhaveisagreathelpintheirlife.Andtheysaythatit’sgreattogiveothersahelpinghand.
MSFneedssupport.Theygetdonationsfromthegovernmentandbusinesses.But80%ofitsdonationscomefromdoctorsthemselves.
41.MSFisafamous_________.
A.governmentB.charityC.businessD.trainingcentre
42.In1971,_______setupMSF.
A.someofficersB.somebusinessmenC.someteachersD.somedoctors
43.MSFgetsmostofitsdonationsfrom________.
A.thegovernmentB.doctorsC.businessesD.commonpeople
44.It’shighlypossibletofindMSFdoctorsworking________.
A.inaprimaryschoolinNanjing
B.inahospitalnearablock
C.inanAfricancountry,whereawarbrokeout
D.inacompany,wheremedicineissold
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.About3,000doctorsandnursesworkforMSF.
B.MSFhasahistoryofover40years.
C.AnMSFdoctorusuallygoesforataskforatleasthalfayear.
D.SomeMSFdoctorsreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.
四、根据首字母填空
根据句子意思,首字母,汉语提示或括号内的英文解释写单词。
46.Helostthebikeandwas____(惩罚)byhisparents.
47.Tenpeople
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