BEC高级词汇.docx
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BEC高级词汇.docx
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BEC高级词汇
Advertising
1
ad
abbr.advertisement-advertabbr.
2
advertisement
n.itemofpublicityforaproductorservice,inmagazine,onTVetc
3
advertisingagency
n.companyspecialisinginproducingandplacingadvertisementsforclients
4
AIDA
abbr.Attention,Interest,Desire,Action-theobjectiveofalladvertisements
5
benefit
n.advantageofaproductorservice,usuallyderivedfromitsfeatures
6
billboardUS
n.signboard,usuallyoutdoors,foradvertisingposters;hoardingUK
7
circulation
n.averagenumberofcopiesofamagazinesoldinaparticularperiod
8
classifiedads
n.smalladvertisementsinmagazineornewspapercategorisedbysubject
9
commercial
n.paidadvertisementonradioorTV
10
coupon
n.partofaprintedadvertisementusedfororderinggoods,samplesetc
11
double-pagespread
n.advertisementprintedacross2pagesinamagazineornewspaper
12
eye-catcherUS
n.somethingthatespeciallyattractsone’sattention-eye-catchingadj.
13
features
n.specialcharacteristicsofaproduct,usuallyleadingtocertainbenefits
14
hoardingUK
n.signboard,usuallyoutdoors,foradvertisingposters;billboardUS
15
poster
n.largesheetofpaper,usuallyillustrated,usedasadvertisement
16
primetime
n.hoursonradio&TVwithlargestaudience,esp.theeveninghours
17
promote
v.to(tryto)increasesalesofaproductbypublicisingandadvertisingit
18
slot
n.specifictimeinabroadcastingschedule,whenacommercialmaybeshown
19
target
n.objective;whatoneisaimingat-targetaudiencen.
20
U.S.P.
abbr.UniqueSellingProposition;whatmakesaproductdifferentfromothers
Banking
1
balance
n.thedifferencebetweencreditsanddebitsinanaccount
2
bankcharges
n.moneypaidtoabankforthebank’sservicesetc
3
branch
n.localofficeorbureauofabank
4
checkbookUS
n.bookcontainingdetachablechecks;chequebookUK
5
checkUS
n.writtenordertoabanktopaythestatedsumfromone’saccount;chequeUK
6
credit
n.moneyinabanka/c;sumaddedtoabanka/c;moneylentbyabank-alsov
7
creditcard
n.(plastic)cardfromabankauthorisingthepurchasingofgoodsoncredit
8
currentaccount
n.banka/cfromwhichmoneymaybedrawnatanytime;checkingaccountUS
9
debit
n.asumdeductedfromabankaccount,asforacheque-alsov.
10
depositaccount
n.banka/conwhichinterestispaid;savingsaccountUS
11
fillinUK
v.toaddwritteninformationtoadocumenttomakeitcomplete;tofilloutUS
12
interest
n.moneypaidfortheuseofmoneylent-interestraten.
13
loan
n.moneylentbyabanketcandthatmustberepaidwithinterest-alsov.
14
overdraft
n.deficitinabankaccountcausedbywithdrawingmoremoneythanispaidin
15
payin
v.[paid,paid]todepositorputmoneyintoabankaccount
16
payee
n.persontowhommoneyispaid
17
paying-inslip
n.smalldocumentrecordingmoneythatyoupayintoabankaccount
18
standingorder
n.aninstructiontoabanktomakeregularpayments
19
statement
n.arecordoftransactionsinabankaccount
20
withdraw
v.[-drew,-drawn]totakemoneyoutofabankaccount-withdrawaln.
CompanyStructure
1
AccountsDept.
n.departmentresponsibleforadministeringacompany’sfinancialaffairs
2
A.G.M.UK
abbr.AnnualGeneralMeetingofacompany’sshareholders
3
boardofdirectors
n.agroupofpeoplechosentoestablishpolicyforanddirectorcontrolacompany
4
chairmanUK
n.personwhoheadsaBoardofDirectors;headofacompany;chairperson
5
director
n.amemberoftheboardofdirectors
6
executiveofficerUS
n.personwhomanagestheaffairsofacorporation-chiefexecutiveofficern.
7
headquarters
n.acompany’sprincipalormainofficeorcentreofcontrol
8
manager
n.personresponsibleforday-to-dayrunningofadept;executiveofficerUS
9
managingdirectorUK
n.seniordirectorafterthechairmanresponsibleforday-to-daydirection
10
MarketingDept.
n.dept.responsibleforputtinggoodsonmarket,inc.packaging,advertisingetc
11
organisationchart
n.atableorplanshowingacompany’sstructuregraphically
12
PersonnelDept.
n.departmentresponsibleforrecruitmentandwelfareofstafforemployees
13
presidentUS
n.thehighestexecutiveofficerofacompany;headofacompany
14
ProductionDept.
n.departmentresponsibleforphysicalcreationofproduct
15
PurchasingDept.
n.departmentresponsibleforfindingandbuyingeverythingneededbyacompany
16
R&DDepartment
n.departmentresponsibleforResearchandDevelopmentof(new)products
17
reception
n.theplacewherevisitorsandclientsreportonarrivalatacompany
18
SalesDepartment
n.departmentresponsibleforfindingcustomersandmakingsales
19
shareholder
n.personwhoholdsorownssharesinorapartofacompanyorcorporation
20
vicepresidentUS
n.anyofseveralexecutiveofficers,eachresponsibleforaseparatedivision
Contracts
1
agreement
n.anarrangementbetweentwoormorepeople,countriesetc;contract
2
appendix
n.additionalorsupplementarymaterialatendofcontract,booketc
3
arbitration
n.settlementofadisputebyapersonchosenbybothparties-toarbitratev.
4
article
n.aparticularstatementorstipulationinacontractetc;clause
5
clause
n.aparticularstatementorstipulationinacontractetc;article
6
condition
n.anythingnecessarybeforetheperformanceofsomethingelse
7
forcemajeure
n.superior,power;unforeseeableeventexcusingonepartyfromfulfillingcontract
8
fulfil
v:
tosatisfyacondition;tocompletetherequiredtask;tofulfillUS
9
herein
adv:
inhere;inthis(documentetc)
10
hereinafter
adv:
inthefollowingpart(ofthisdocumentetc)
11
hereto
adv:
tothis(documentetc)[eg:
attachedhereto]
12
heretofore
adv:
upuntilnow;untilthepresent;beforethis
13
inbehalfof
intheinterestsof(personetc);for(personetc);onbehalfofUK
14
nullandvoid
invalid;withoutlegalforce;notbinding
15
ontheonehand
ononeside-ontheotherhandontheotherside
16
party
n.thepersonorpersonsformingonesideofanagreement
17
stipulate
v.tospecifyasanessentialcondition-stipulationn.
18
terms
n.conditionsorstipulations
19
warrant
v.togiveformalassurance;toguarantee
20
whereas
conj:
itbeingthecasethat;inviewofthefactthat[inintroductiontocontracts]
Employment
1
bonus
n.additionalpaygiventoemployeeasincentiveorreward
2
curriculumvitaeUK
n.shortaccountofone’seducation,careeretc;CVUK;résuméUS;resumeUS
3
dismiss
v.toremoveordischargefromemployment;tosack[colloq.];fireUS
4
employer
n.personorfirmwhoemployspeople-employeen.personemployed
5
fireUS
v.[colloq.]todismiss
6
interview
v.anoralexaminationofanapplicantforajob-alsov.
7
makeredundantUK
v.[made,made]todismissbecauseofnotbeingneeded-redundancyUKn.
8
maternityleave
n.periodofabsencefromwork(forawoman)whenhavingababy
9
notice
n.advancewarningofintentiontoresign-togiveortenderone’snoticev.
10
perk
abbr.perquisite;somethingadditionaltoregularsalary[eg:
freemeals;acar]
11
personnel
n.thepeoplewhoworkforafirm
12
personnelofficer
n.managerresponsibleforrecruitment,trainingandwelfareofpersonnel
13
promotion
n.advancementinrankorposition-topromotev.
14
prospects
n.opportunityforsuccess,promotionetc
15
recruit
n.tolookforandemploypersonnel-recruitmentn.
16
resign
v.togiveupajob-letterofresignationn.
17
retire
v.toleaveemployment,esp.becauseofage-retirementn.
18
salary
n.afixed,regularpayment,usuallymonthly,madebyemployertoemployee
19
staff
n.thepeoplewhoworkforafirmoraparticulardepartment;employees
20
takeon
v.[took,taken]toemploy;tohire
Import-Export
1
billoflading
n.listofgoodsandshippinginstructions;waybill
2
c.&f.
abbr.cost&freight:
includesshippingtonamedportbutnotinsurance
3
c.i.f.
abbr.cost,insurance&freight:
includesinsuranceandshippingtonamedport
4
cargo
n.goodsorproductsthatarebeingtransportedorshipped
5
certificateoforigin
n.adocumentthatshowswheregoodscomefrom
6
container
n.hugeboxtoholdgoodsfortransport-containerportn.tocontainerisev.
7
customs
n.1governmenttaxordutyonimportedgoods2thepeoplewhocollectthistax
8
declare
v.tomakeastatementoftaxablegoods-customsdeclarationformn.
9
f.a.s.
abbr.freealongsideship[includesdeliverytoquaysidebutnotloading]
10
f.o.b.
abbr.freeonboard:
includesloadingontoship
11
freight
n.goodsbeingtransported;cargo
12
irrevocable
adj.thatcannotbeundone;unalterable-irrevocableletterofcreditn.
13
letterofcredit
n.aletterfromabankauthorisingapersontodrawmoneyfromanotherbank
14
merchandise
n.thingsboughtandsold;commodities;wares-alsov.
15
packinglist
n.adocumentthatissentwithgoodstoshowthattheyhavebeenchecked
16
proformainvoice
n.aninvoiceorrequestforpaymentsentinadvanceofgoodssupplied
17
quay
n.asolid,artificiallandingplacefor(un)loadingships;wharf-quaysiden.
18
ship
v.tosendortransportbyla
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