中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四.docx

中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四.docx

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中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四

~模拟试题四~

I.VocabularySectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

I.I’mafraidtakingaparttimejobmight_mytimeforstudy.

A.cutoffB.cutintoC.cutdownD.cutaway

2.1severalinterestingfactsaboutMexicointhatbook.

A.cametoB.cameintoC.cameoverD.cameacross

3.Youcan’tseethroughatelescopeunlessitiscorrectlytoyoursight.

A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.accustomed

4.Ourcompanydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnot

beenmet.

A.destroyB.refuseC.assumeD.cancel

5.Thefatherlosthisjustbecausehissonfailedagaininthefinalexam.

A.mindB.moodC.passionD.temper

6.Hehasneverfelthimselfsopowerfullytothescientificideal.

A.interestedB.absorbedC.confidentD.attracted

7.Craingassuredhisbossthathewouldallhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.

A.callforthB.callatC.callonD.calloff

8.Whoispersonnelatpresent?

A.inthechargeofB.underchargeof

C.underthechargeofD.inchargeof

9.Safetydevicesinpreventingaccidentsintheworkshop.

A.assistB.assureC.assembleD.contribute

10.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneisloudcontinuousnoise.

A.subjectedtoB.filledwithC.associatedwithD.attachedto

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Beloweachsentencearefourotherwordsorphrases.Youaretochoosetheonewordorphrasewhichwouldbestkeepingthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitweresubstitutedfortheunderlinedwordorphrase.Then,markyouranswerontheanswersheet.

11.Today’sclasshasalreadybeencalledoff.

A.revisedB.canceledC.completedD.announced

12.Robertwasregardedasaprofoundthinkerbyhisfriends.

A.adeepB.alazyC.acarefulD.anoriginal

13.DianaSpencerconsentedtomanyPrinceCharlesin1981.

A.vowedB.agreedC.engagedD.betokened

14.TheHopeDiamondhasabeautifulbluecolor,andiscompletelywithoutflaws.

A.mistakesB.defectsC.dotsD.trademarks

15.TheultimategoalforallmountainclimbersistoscalethesummitofMr.Everest.

A.greatestB.potentialC.ambitiousD.distant

16.Theoldwomanistoofeebletocrossthestreetwithouthernephew’shelp.

A.tiredB.weakC.timidD.blind

17.Thereisnoalternative:

thePresidentmustapprovethebillifCongresspassesit.

A.chanceofagreementB.doubtC.otherchoiceD.mistake

18.Thehorsefinallycametoahaltontheveryrimofthecliff.

A.topB.edgeC.sloptD.base

19.Hisfacewasflushedbecausehehadrunallthewayfromthedormitory.

A.redB.shakingC.paleD.wet

20.Theversatilityfunctionofacomputerislimitedonlybyhumanimagination.

A.multipleB.artificialC.mechanicalD.automatic

II•GrammaticalStructure

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

21.Itwasurgentthatheherimmediately.

A.callsB.calledC.callD.wouldcall

22.Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrug,notthedisease,___killedhimseveralyearsago.

A.theeffectsofwhichB.theeffectsofit

C.finallyD.that

23.，itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithaeraser.

A.HardadiamondisB.Hardasadiamondis

C.AsadiamondishardD.Howhardisadiamond

24.Inordertobeagoodscientist,

A.mathematicsisvitalB.onemustmastermathematics

C.mathematicsisimportanttounderstandD.onetounderstandmathematics

25.Liketheold,respectedinourcountry.

A.thefemaleisB.afemaleis

C.thefemaleareD.femaleis

26.bricks,workerspressclayintoblocksandbakethemtotherequisitehardnessinakiln.

A.MadeB.TomakeC.BeingmadeD.Themakingof

27.onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace

A.WalkingB.Whenoneiswalking

C.IfwalkingD.Whenwalking

28.Whenyouthetest,checkyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.

A.willfinishB.arefinishing

C.willhavefinishedD.havefinished

29.Thiscandidatehasfarmorechancesofwinningtheelectionthan___recommendedbytheorganizer.

A.thatB.theoneC.whomD.one

30.Ifyou____myadvice，youyourfailurenow.Youyourvictory.

A.took...wouldn'tcryover...wouldcelebrate

B.hadtaken...wouldn'thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebrated

C.hadtaken...aren'tcryingover...arecelebrating

D.hadtaken...wouldn'tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating

SectionB

Directions:

Inquestions31-40eachsentencehasfourunderlinedwordsorphrases,markedA,BC,andD.Choosetheonewordorphrasewhichisincorrectandmustbechangedtomakethesentencecorrect.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

31.Alaska’svastareasofuntamedwildernessattractsmanypeoplewhoenjoytheoutdoors.

ABCD

32.Ifyouhavejustrecentlypurchasedahomeorareconsideringtorefinanceyourhome,take

ABC

advantageofourlowrates.

D

33.Themostpopularsuggestionwiththeofficeworkersisthatallsmokerscouldgooutside

ABC

tosmoke.

D

34.Bookwherevisitorssigniniskeptatthefrontdesk.

ABCD'

35.Thedirectorfeltmorepositivestepsshouldbetakenbeforelastnight’smeetingtoensure

ABC

jobsecurity.

D

36.Theideathatexperiencewasworthmoretheneducationwasnotunanimouslyaccepted.

ABCD

37.Mrs.Phamwantedtoknowwhenwasthelaststaffmeetingsoshecouldplanthenextone.

ABCD

38.Engineersandscientistshavehadnotroublefindinghigh-level,high-payingpositions

ABC

whohaveexperience.

D

39.Wecansupplementourownideaswithinformationanddatagatheringfromourreading,

ABC

ourobservation,andsoforth.

D

40.ToreadTolstoyandbeingintroducedtothenineteenth-centuryRussianliteraturearetwo

ABC

excellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel’scourse.

D

III.ClozeTest

Directions:

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet

ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20th

century.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwas

alwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwaslinedonbothsideswithmanyvariousbusinesses.

Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:

clothing,furniture,

hardware,groceries..42,someshopsofferedservices.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,

restaurants,shoerepairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.Butinthe1950s,achange

beganto43.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreetwhiletoofewparking

placeswere44shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwith

interestattheopenspaces45thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomers

needed.Andopenspaceiswhattheygotwhenthefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shopping

centres,orrathermalls,46asacollectionofsmallnewstoresawayfromcrowdedcity

centres.47byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfromdowntown

areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing48ofshoppingcentresledinturntothebuilding

ofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.49thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmost

developedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe50ofonestopshopping,

mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,withbenches,fountains,andoutdoor

entertainment.

41.A.AsearlyasB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

42.A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell

43.A.betakingplaceB.takeplaceC.betakenplaceD.havetakenplace

44.A.availableforB.availabletoC.usedbyD.readyfor

45.A.overB.fromC.outofD.outside

46.A.startedB.foundedC.setupD.organized

47.A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed

48.A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking

49.A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards

50.A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness

IV.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Questions51to54arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclassesfiction,biography,poetry--we

shouldseparatethemandtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeople

askfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonlywecometobookswithblurredand

dividedminds,askingoffictionthatitshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatitshallbefalse,ofbiography

thatitshallbeflattering,ofhistorythatitshallenforceourownprejudices.Ifwecouldbanishall

suchpreconceptionwhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirablebeginning.Donotdictatetoyour

author;trytobecomehim.Behisfellowworkerandaccomplice（同谋）.

Ifyouhangback,andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youarepreventingyourselffromgetting

thefullestpossiblevaluefromwhatyouread.Butifyouopenyourmindaswidelyaspossible,

thensignsandhintsofalmostimperceptiblefiness（委婉之处）,fromthetwistandturnofthefirst

sentences,willbringyouintothepresenceofahumanbeingunlikeanyother.Steepyourselfin

this,acquaintyourselfwiththis,andsoonyouwillfindthatyourauthor