届黑龙江省大庆市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版.docx
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届黑龙江省大庆市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版.docx
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届黑龙江省大庆市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版
2018届黑龙江省大庆市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(word版)
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichlanguagedoesthewomanwanttostudy?
A.German.B.Spanish.C.French.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandwaiter.
3.What’sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehascaughtabadcold.
B.Shestayedonlinetoolong.
C.Sheisallergictopaintsmell.
4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?
A.Inacar.B.Onthesubway.C.Onabus.
5.Whydoesthemanbuythenewspaper?
A.It’scheap.
B.It’sexcellent.
C.Itsreportsaretrue.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdidthemangenerallygetthestamps?
A.Hegotthemfromhisfather.
B.Hetookthemoffletterenvelops,
C.Hebroughtthemfromforeigntravels.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsomeofthestamps?
A.Theyareallunusual.
B.Theyarequiteuseful.
C.Theyareveryvaluable.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichsportdoesthemanplaythemostoften?
A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanneedsforhisbirthday?
A.Books.B.Acomputer.C.Sportsequipment.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman’smainreasonforgoingtoAustralia?
A.Forbusiness.B.Forrelaxation.C.Forshopping.
11.Wheredoesthemanadvisethewomantogo?
A.Toafamousrestaurant.B.Toanoldchurch.C.Toafamousbutcher.
12.Whydoesthemansayhedoesn’tneedtomakealist?
A.Hetruststhewoman’schoices.
B.Hewantseverythingthat’savailable.
C.Heonlyneedsafewthings.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hesmokeslessthantencigarettesaday.
B.Hegaveupsmokingthreeyearsago.
C.Heisprobablyalong-timesmoke.
14.Howoftendoesthewomangotothedoctorforacheck-up?
A.Onceeveryyear,
B.Twiceayear.
C.Onceeverythreeyears.
15.Howmanytestquestionsarediscussedintheconversation?
A.Four.B.Seven.C.Eight.
16.Whatchangewillthetestprobablybringtothespeakers?
A.Theywillexercisemore.
B.Theywillworkharder.
C.Theywillrestmore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherearethestudents?
A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthecafeteria.C.Intheschoolhall.
18.WhoisBillWyatt?
A.Theschooldirector.B.Afootballcoach.C.Acollegestudent.
19.Wherecanstudentsfindoutaboutthelunchmenuinadvance?
A.Fromtheirparents.
B.Fromtheschoolwebsite.
C.Fromthepostersinthedininghall.
20.Whatshouldstudentsdowiththeircellphonesduringschool?
A.Locktheminsidetheschoolgate.
B.Keepthemwiththeschoolteachers.
C.Leavetheminsidetheteachingbuildings.
第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThefourbestfilmsinChinainthefirstquarterof2018
QuiteafewfilmsbothathomeandabroadhavebroughtawaveofheateddiscussionsontheInternetinthefirstthreemonthsof2018.
Ifyou’relookingforsomegoodfilmstosee,herearesomerecommendations.Whilethesubjectsofthesefilmsaredifferent,theyallhavefascinatingstorylines,astar-studdedcastandthought-provokingthemes.Let’stakealookatthem.
Wonder
Country:
UnitedStates
ReleaseDate:
Jan19,2018
Genre:
drama
Starring:
JuliaRoberts,OwenWilson,andJacobTremblay
Director:
StephenChbosky
RecommendationIndex:
★★★★★
Onthethemeof“Weallaredifferentandwanttobetreatedwithkindness,”thefilmearnsitstugsattheheartstrings.Themoviewaspraisedbyaudiencesforhittingthesoftspotasaheartwarmingstorythatmanagestoavoidturningtoosentimental.
ForeverYoung
Country:
China
ReleaseDate:
Jan12,2018
Genre:
drama
Starring:
ZhangZiyi,HuangXiaoming,WangLeehom
Director:
LiFangfang
RecommendationIndex:
★★★★
Thefilm,onceplannedasatributetomarkthecentenarycelebrationsofTsinghuaUniversityin2011,weavesfourstoriessetindifferenterastolookatthehistoryofthecollege.
SecretSuperstar
Country:
India
ReleaseDate:
Feb16,2018
Genre:
musicaldrama
Starring:
ZairaWasim,AamirKhan
Director:
AdvaitChandan
RecommendationIndex:
★★★★
Thefilmdealswithsocialissuesincludingfeminism,genderequalityanddomesticviolence.FromDangaltoSecretSuperstartothelatestcomedy-dramafilmBajrangiBhaijaan,IndianfilmshavedevelopedasolidfanbaseinChina.
TheEx-File:
TheReturnoftheExes
Country:
China
ReleaseDate:
Dec29,2017
Genre:
romanticcomedy
Starring:
HanGeng,ZhengKai
Director:
TianYusheng
RecommendationIndex:
★★★
TheEx-File:
TheReturnoftheExes,thefinaleofthehitromancefranchiseproducedbyHuayiBrothersandNewSaintFilmStudio,revolvesaroundbittersweetstoriesoftwoyoungbusinessmenwhobreakupwiththeirgirlfriends.Itisthefirstmoviein2018thathasachievedhugesuccessattheboxoffice.
21.Whatdothefourfilmshaveincommon?
A.Theyarelovestories.
B.Theyarereleasedin2018.
C.Theymakepeoplethinkdeeply.
D.Theyarecomedies.
22.Whichofthefourfilmsgainsthehighestratingscore?
A.Wonder.
B.TheEx-Files:
TheReturnoftheExes.
C.SecretSuperstar.
D.ForeverYoung.
23.Thefilmdealingwithgenderequalityis.
A.starredbyJuliaRoberts,OwenWilsonandJacobTremblay
B.aromanticcomedy
C.themostsuccessfulatboxoffices
D.producedbyIndia
B
Whenherclassmateswerehavingagoodtime,Mollysatatthepicnictablealone.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredherexceptforone.
Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?
Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?
”
Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecess(休息)todowhatIwasaskingofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself—ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.
Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IreachedintomypocketandpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery(行贿)wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.
“Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.”
Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.
Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.
Aminutelater,Ifeltataponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck.
“Why?
”Iasked.
“Ishouldn’tkeepthis,”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She’smyfriend.”
Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirsttimethatweek?
Molly.
24.Accordingtotheauthor,Molly.
A.feltawkwardatbeingteased
B.hadnoenergytomakefriends
C.ignoredthejokesfromotherkids
D.desiredtobeacceptedbyotherkids
25.WhatdistinguishedBriannafromotherkids?
A.Herkindness.B.Herhonesty.
C.Herclowntalent.D.Hercooperation.
26.HowdidtheauthorfeelasBriannawalkedtoMolly?
A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Worried.D.Satisfied.
27.WhydidBriannareturntheD-bucktotheauthor?
A.Shewasafraidoflosingitoneday.
B.SheexpectedapurefriendshipwithMolly.
C.Shefeltnervousatbeingbribedbyateacher.
D.Shefounditworthnothingoutsidetheschool.
C
Mostbirdsproduceshort,simplecalls,butsongbirdsalsohavetheabilityofmanycomplexvocal(发声的)patternsthathelpthemattractmates,defendterritory(领地),andstrengthentheirsocialbonds.Eachsongbirdspecieshasitsownuniquesongpatterns,somewithcharacteristicregionaldialects.Experiencedlistenerscanevendistinguishindividualbirdsbytheiruniquesongs.
Alotofwhatscientistsknowaboutbirdsongcomesfromstudyingzebrafinches.Ababymalezebrafinchtypicallylearnstosingfromitsfatherorothermales,startingwhileit’sstillababybirdinthenest.Firstcomesthesensorylearningstage,whenthebabyfinchhearsthesongssungarounditandcommitsthemtomemory.Thebirdstartstovocalizeduringthemotorlearningstage,practicinguntilitcanmatchthesongitmemorized.Asthebirdlearns,hearingthetutor’ssongoverandoveragainishelpful—uptoapoint.Ifithearsthesongtoomanytimes,theimitation(模仿)becomesworse--andthesourcematters.Ifthesongisplayedthroughaloudspeaker,hecan’tpickitupaseasily.Buthidethesameloudspeakerinsideatoypaintedtolooklikeazebrafinch,andhislearningimproves.
Whatifthebabyneverhearsanotherzebrafinch’ssong?
Interestinglyenough,it’llsinganyway.Isolatedfinchesstillproducewhatarecalledinnatesongsorisolatesongs.Aspecifictunemightbetaught,buttheinstincttosingseemstoexistinasongbird’sbrain.Innatesongssounddifferentfromthe“cultured”songslearnedfromotherfinche
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