版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design教学案 北师大版必修2.docx
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版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design教学案 北师大版必修2.docx
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版新高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design教学案北师大版必修2
Unit6Design
三言
两语
1.QianmenStreet,withahistoryof600years,is800metersinlength,alongwhichtherearemorethan300shops.
2.Canada,whichisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld,coversanareaof9.97millionsquarekilometers.
3.Firstly,I'dliketotellyousomethingabouttheweatherinmycity,whichisoftenwindyandverycoldinwinter.
1.这个村庄坐落在东海之滨,有着300多年的历史,20万人口。
Thevillage,located_ontheEastSea,hasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationof200,000.
2.我们的实验楼在学校中心。
在它的前面有一座美丽的花园。
我们的教学楼就在它的后边。
Ourlabbuildingis_in_the_centre_oftheschool.Thereisabeautifulgardeninfrontofitandourclassroombuildingisrightbehindit.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.straightadj.直的adv.直,直接
2.paintern.画家;油漆匠
3.shaden.(色彩的)浓淡;阴影
4.sweatn.汗
5.youthn.青春;年轻人
6.religiousadj.宗教的;虔诚的
7.creaturen.动物;(有特性或特质的)人
8.shallowadj.浅的
9.emphasisevt.强调
10.featuren.特征,特色
11.ruinvt.毁坏,毁灭
12.purposen.目的,意图
13.abstractadj.抽象的,深奥的
14.downtownadv.在市区,往市区adj.市区的
15.foldn.皱褶
16.detailn.细节,详情
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
1.Thehousehasmanyinterestingfeatures(feature).TheoneIlikebestisalargeVictorianfireplace.
2.Humanbeingsaretheonlycreaturescapableofabstract(抽象的)thought.
3.Themajorpartofthetownwas_ruined(ruin)bytheearthquake.
4.Ikeepcoolbystayingintheshade(阴凉处)andnotmovingmuch.
5.Gostraight(径直地)downtheroaduntilyoucometothepostoffice.
6.Eachfold(褶)intheskirtshouldbeexactlyofthesamewidth.
7.TheycametoBeijingwiththepurpose(目的)ofseekinggoodjobopportunities.
8.Thefirstlivingcreature(creat)sentintospacewasadognamedLaika.
9.Theteachersaiditonceagain,emphasising(emphasise)itsimportance.
10.Shallow(肤浅的)menbelieveinluck,whileselftrustisthefirstsecretofsuccess.
拓展单词
1.bathevi.洗澡;沐浴→bathn.洗澡;沐浴
2.conclusionn.结论;结束→concludevt.结束;推断
3.exhibitvt.展览,显示n.展览;展览品→exhibitionn.展览会
4.poetryn.诗(总称)→poemn.诗→poetn.诗人→poetessn.女诗人
5.valuen.&vt.价值;评价→valuableadj.贵重的,有价值的
6.elegantadj.优雅的;高雅的→elegantlyadv.优雅地
7.charactern.(书写或印刷的)字,字体→characteristicadj.典型的,特有的n.特征,特点
8.relatevt.把……与……联系起来→relatedadj.有联系的;相关的→relationn.关系,联系→relationshipn.关系
9.mercyn.慈悲,怜悯,同情心→mercifuladj.仁慈的,宽容的
10.typicaladj.典型的→typicallyadv.典型地;有代表性地
11.imaginevt.想象→imaginationn.想象;想象力→imaginativeadj.富有想象力的
12.painn.痛苦;疼,痛;努力→painfuladj.痛苦的,疼痛的→painfullyadv.痛苦地
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。
1.Hedrewtheconclusion(conclude)bybuildingonhisowninvestigation.
2.Iknowyouaremerciful,butyoushouldnotbealwaysatthemercyofthem.(mercy)
3.Alltheexhibitsonexhibitionarestrictlyprotectedfromanykindofharm.(exhibit)
4.Sherelatedherfailuretomynothelpingher,soIfounditdifficulttosustaingoodrelationshipwithher.Infact,herfailurewasnotrelatedtomeatall.(relate)
5.Typically(typical)hewouldcomeinlateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.
6.Ambitionisacharacteristic(character)ofallsuccessfulbusinessmen.
7.Alltheexpertsvaluedyouradvice;inotherwords,theythoughtyouradvicewasvaluable.(valuable)
8.Thewomanhaswrittenmanypoemsandhaspublishedthreebooksofpoetry,sowecancallherapoetinaway.(poetry)
9.Generallyspeaking,aninventorneedsacreativeimagination,butcanyouimaginealittleboylikehimcanmakesoimaginativeamodelship?
(imagination)
10.Herbackgivesheralotofpainsanditisstillpainful.Inspiteofthis,shestilltakesgreatpainstohelpus.(pain)
阅读单词
1.wavyadj.波状的
2.missilen.导弹
3.marblen.大理石
4.graniten.花岗岩
5.phoenixn.凤凰
6.roostern.雄鸡,公鸡
7.subwayn.(美)地铁
8.angeln.天使
9.offeringn.供品,祭品
10.landlordn.房东
11.batn.蝙蝠
12.lochn.湖;海湾
13.fairytalen.童话
14.insectn.昆虫
1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)IcounttwelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.浓淡深浅
2.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)...theywereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.数值
3.KobeandShaqwereconsideredasoneofthebestduos(搭档)inNBAhistoryafterrunningoffthreestraightchampionshipsfrom2001—2013.连续的
[短语 多维应用]
高
频
短
语
1.sort_of有几分地
2.date_back_(to)追溯(到)
3.relate_to有关,涉及;理解
4.put_up举起;张贴,挂上
5.come_up走近
6.agree_to同意
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
AlthoughIwas①sort_ofillyesterday,Ivisitedanoldtemple②dating_back_totheSongDynasty.Thepurposeofmyvisitistogetsomeinformationaboutit.ItislocatedinYunnanProvinceandit③is_related_toBuddhism.It'ssaidthatitwas④put_upbysomemonks.
7.fix_one's_eyes_on注视,凝视
8.be_deep/lost_in_thought陷入沉思
9.share_with_sb.与某人共享
10.hold_one's_breath屏住呼吸
11.try_out试用,试验
12.come_out出来;出版
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Jackismyoldfriendandafamousartist.Healways⑤fixes_his_eyes_onthepictureand⑥is_lost_in_thoughtwhenheisdrawingpictures.Iusually⑦hold_my_breathinordernottointerrupthimwhenIgotovisithim.Heisagenerousmanand⑧shareshispictureswithus.
13.be_determined_to_do_sth.决心做某事
14.be_home_to……的家园,……的所在地
15.more_than多于;不只是;非常
16.add...to...增添,增加
17.come_up走近;被提出
18.match...with使……和……相配
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
InChina,thereare⑨more_than2,500naturalreserveareas.Therearemanyrareanimalsalloverthecountry.Forexample,Sichuan⑩is_home_topandas.Inconclusion,ourcountryisalargeandbeautifulcountry.We⑪are_determined_tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.leavesb./sth.doing...“让某人/某物处于某种状态”
QiBaishi'sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.
他们走了,留下我孤零零一个人坐在那里。
Theywalkedoffandleft_me_sitting_thereallbymyself.
2.不定式作目的状语
Toemphasisethewomanevenmore,Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress...
为避免延误,请直接打电话预订。
To_avoid_any_delay,pleasephoneyourorderdirectly.
3.with+宾语+宾语补足语
Ourhousewouldbewhitewithtreesaroundit,agreatbigyardandgrassgrowingwithoutafence.
有那个男孩带路,我们很容易就找到了那个地方。
Wefoundtheplaceveryeasilywith_the_boy_leading_the_way.
4.theway作先行词的定语从句
ButthehouseonMangoStreetisnotthewaytheydescribeditatall.
我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式。
Ilikethe_way_(in_which/that)ourEnglishteachergiveshislessons.
1.painn.疼,痛;痛苦;辛苦;努力
(1)havepains/apainin……部位疼
beinpain在痛苦中;在苦恼中
sparenopains不遗余力;全力以赴
takepainstodosth.尽力/费苦心/下苦功做某事
Nopains,nogains.不劳无获。
(2)painfuladj.疼痛的;痛苦的
painfullyadv.痛苦地
takegreatpainswithmyappearance在自己的容貌上下了很多工夫
mustnotforgetthepainwhenthewoundhashealed不要好了伤疤忘了痛
easethepain减轻疼痛
delivermefromthatpain把我从那种痛苦中拯救出来
feelasharppaininmyshoulder突然感到肩膀一阵剧痛
[名师点津] pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词;指肉体上的疼痛时,可数、不可数均可;指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”时,要用复数形式。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.
②Applyingforjobscanbealongandpainful(pain)process.
③Weshouldtakepainsto_improve(improve)ourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.
[链接写作]——完成句子
①我们应该全力以赴构建全面和谐社会。
Weshould_spare_no_pains_to_constructwholeharmonioussociety.
②科比背疼,这让他很痛苦。
Kobehas_a_pain_in_the_back,whichmakeshimpainful.
2.typicaladj.典型的,有代表性的;象征性的;特有的
(1)betypicalof...是……的代表,是典型的……
Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事
(2)typicallyadv.典型地;有代表性地;向来;通常
thatisjusttypicalofyou只有你才干得出来
thisisnottypicalofChinese这不是汉语所特有的
withtypicalenergy凭着自己特有的干劲
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Itistypicalofhimtoturnadeafeartoothers'advice.
②Hewastypically(typical)modestabouthisachievements.
③Asacarrierofculture,JiaoziistypicaloftraditionalChinesecuisineculture.
[链接写作]——完成句子
面人是中国传统文化的代表。
Adoughfigurineistypical_of_traditional_Chinese_culture.
3.purposen.目的,意图
onpurpose故意地
forthepurposeof为了……目的(目的能否实现还不确定)
withthepurposeof目的是……(暗示能实现的事情)
achieve/accomplish/fulfillapurpose达到目的
thepurposeoftheoccasion活动目的
achievetheirpurpose达成目的
haveasenseofpurpose有决心
doitonpurpose故意所为
[名师点津] onpurpose“故意地”,其反义词组为bychance/accident,表示“偶然地,碰巧地”。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①ThecompanydecidedtoadvertiseonTVforthepurposeofpromotingtheirnewproduct.
②Jimmyhithislittlebrotherintheeye,buthedidn'tdoitonpurpose.
4.relatevt.联系;把……与……联系起来;叙述,讲述
(1)relate...to...把……和……联系在一起
relatesth.tosb.向某人叙述/讲述某事
relateto...和……有关联;和……合得来
(2)relatedadj.相关的;有(亲属)关系的
berelatedto...和……有关的;和……有联系的
(3)relationn.关系
havenorelationtosth.同某事无关
in/withrelationto关于;与……相比
beunabletorelatetootherpeople无法理解他人的想法
relatetheseresultswithanyknowncause把这些结果与任何已知的原因联系在一起
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Thereportrelatedhighwagesto/withlabourshortages.
②Whathesaidrelatestowhatwearediscussingnow.
③Itisdifficultto_relate(relate)theseresultswithanyknowncause.
[链接写作]——完成句子
你的创意作品一定要与我们的学校生活有关。
Yourinnovationmustbe_related_toourschoollife.
5.mercyn.慈悲,怜悯,同情心;仁慈;宽恕
(1)have(no)mercyon/upon(不)同情……,对……(没)有怜悯心
showmercytosb.对某人表示同情
atthemercyof任凭……摆布,受……支配
withoutmercy残忍地,毫不留情地
outofmercy出于同情/仁慈
(2)mercifuladj.宽大的,仁慈的,慈悲的
bemercifulto对……仁慈
throwhimselfonthemercyofthecourt他准备听凭法庭发落
cryformercy哭喊着请求宽恕
MayGodhavemercyonyoursoul.愿上帝宽恕你的灵魂。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Heshowedmercytothethiefandlethimgo.
②Theyaskedhertobemerciful(mercy)totheprisoners.
③Theelephantsusedtobehuntedbyfarmerswithoutmercybecausetheydestroyedthefarms.
[链接写作]——完成句子
你犯了如此严重的错误,会受到严厉的惩罚,没人会怜悯你的。
Youhavemadesuchabigmistakethatyouwillbeseverelypunishedandno_one_will_have_mercy_on_you.
6.fixone'seyeson/upon注视,凝视
(1)fixone'sattentionon/upon集中注意力于
keepone'seyesfixedon注视着
fixon选定;确定
befixedon专注于
(2)表示“专注于,专心于”的其他短语:
concentrateon,focuson,putone'sheartinto,beburiedin,abandononeselfto,belostin,bedevotedto等。
fixyoureyesonhismovements你要注意他的举动
fixyoureyesonanobjectinfrontofyou将你的双眼盯住
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