高 二 英 语.docx
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高 二 英 语.docx
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高二英语
高二英语
阅读理解
A
AllysonAhlstrom,19,ofSantaRosa,CaliforniahitsLasVegas,Nevadawithhermobileboutique(精品店)andnon-profitorganization,ThreadsforTeens.Allysonisonasummertourof14citiesacrosstheUnitedStates.ThreadsforTeensonTourwilloutfit(提供全套服装)some1000girlsinneed,eachinabrand-newoutfit.
Ateachstopdeservinggirlswillreceivebrand-newclothing.Inadditiontoservinggirls,theThreadsforTeensmobileboutiqueinvitescommunitymemberstocomealongandlearnmoreabouttheorganization.
In2010,attheageof14,Allysondecidedthatshewouldtrytomakeadifferencebymakingnew,fashionableclothingavailabletopoorgirls.Herprojecthasearnedmorethan$100,000inmonetarycontributionsandover$150,000inclothingdonations.Inaddition,throughapartnershipwithTheHunt()anyonecanhelptoraiseupto$15,000forThreadsforTeensbysolvinghuntsontheirwebsites,forfree!
AllysonhasjustcompletedherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Herfull-serviceclothingboutiqueinSantaRosahasallowedover600girlsinneedtoeachpickouttwobrand-newoutfitsforfreeoverthepastfouryearsandThreadsforTeensonTour2013gaveclothingto1,000additionalgirls.HerThreadsforTeensnon-profithasalsoprovided130girlswithbackpackfilledwithschoolsupplies,andhasgivenoutover100partydresses.
InMay2013ataceremonyinWashington,D.C.,actorKevinSpaceyandOlympicgoldmedalistAllysonFelixpraisedAllysonAhlstromasoneofthe10topteenvolunteersinAmerica.“IwanttomakeThreadsforTeensavailabletoasmanygirlsaspossible.That’soneofthereasonsfortheroadtrip,”saysAllyson.“Morethanthat,I’mhopingtoinspireotherstovolunteerandcontributeintheirownway.Anyonecanmakeadifference!
”
11.AllysonAhlstromwashonoredasoneofthe10topteenvolunteersinAmericabecause_______.
A.shedonatedalargesumofmoney
B.sheestablishedThreadsforTeens
C.shehasmadetosocietymoreharmonious
D.shehashelpedlotsofgirlswithhernon-profitorganization
12.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?
A.Herprojecthasgotgreatsupport.
B.Shehasearnedalotofmoney.
C.Allysonhasmadeadifferencetoallgirls.
D.TheHuntraisedupto$15,000forherproject.
13.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAllyson?
A.Intelligent,generousandserious.
B.Inspiring,considerateandkind-hearted.
C.Loving,friendlyandfashionable.
D.Modest,richandstrict.
B
Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism(网瘾),atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.
Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Suchbehaviorhasseriouslyaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytolog(写日志)oncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.
Theybecomehooked(着迷)oncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.
Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.
Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.
14.Accordingtothepassage,apersonwithweboholismis_______________.
A.asickpersonB.alonelyman
C.anunimportantpeopleD.anaddict
15.Themainideaofthepassageisabout__________.
A.thecauseofweboholismB.theadvantageofweboholism
C.thepopularityofweboholismD.theeffectofweboholism
16.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.
A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers
B.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife
C.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet
D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractivethanreallife.
17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?
A.Itcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.
B.Thechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.
C.Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.
D.Peopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallife.
C
“Whydowehavetolearnthisuselessthing?
”OfallthequestionsIhaveheardfrommystudentsduringmyyearsintheclassroom,thiswastheonemostfrequentlyasked.IwouldansweritbytellingthemaboutanexperienceIoncehad.
ItwasanexperienceIhadwithastudents,whoIshallcallAlan,earlyinmyteachingcareer.WhenAlanwasintheeighthgrade,hemajoredin“trouble”.Hehadstudiedhowtobeabully(恃强凌弱者)andwasgettinghismaster’sdegreein“thievery”.
EverydayIhadmystudentsmemorizeafamoussayingfromagreatthinker.NoonecomplainedaboutthisdailyroutinemorethanAlan—rightuptothedayhewasdismissed.ThenIlosttouchwithhimforfiveyears.Thenoneday,hecalled.
Hetoldmethatafterbeingsenttojuvenileprison(少年犯管教所),hehatedhimselfsomuchthathehadcuthiswristswithaknife.
Hesaid,“Youknowwhat?
Mr.Schlatter,asIlaytherewithmyliferunningoutofmybody,Isuddenlyrememberedthatuselesssayingyoumademewritetwentytimesoneday.‘Thereisnofailureexceptinnolongertrying.’Thenitsuddenlymadesensetome.AslongasIwasalive,Iwasn’tafailure,butifIallowedmyselftodie,Iwouldmostcertainlydieafailure.Sowithmyremainingstrength,Icalledforhelpandstartedanewlife.”
Atthetimehehadheardthesaying,itasapebble(鹅卵石)whichmadenosensetohim.Butwhenheneededguidanceinamomentofdifficulty,ithadbecomeadiamond.Andsoitistoyou.Isay,gatherallthepebblesyoucan,andyoucancountonafuturefilledwithdiamonds.
18.WhenAlanstudiedatschool,hewasprobablygoodat______________.
A.memorizingsayingsB.complainingroutinework
C.communicatingwithothersD.stealingthingsandthreateningothers
19.Theunderlinedword“dismissed”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__________.
A.expelledB.retiredC.ignoredD.fired
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Rememberingsomesayingfromgreatthinkersisveryimportant.
B.Alanisnotagoodstudentbecausehedidn’tmemorizethesayings.
C.Sometimesthesmallthinginthelifemaybecomeawiseguidancewhenweareintrouble.
D.Trytocollectasmanypebblesaswecanbecausetheywillbecomeshiningdiamondsoneday
21.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?
A.AlanB.ASayingC.PebblesD.AStory
D
Speakingfrommypastexperience,itisverydifficulttofindgoodfriendsthatyoucantrustbutonceyouhavefoundthem,theyareworthkeepingforever!
Therefore,Ithinkfriendshipisthemostimportantrelationshipthatanybodycouldhave.
ThequalitiesIlookforinafriendareagoodsenseofhumorbutsensitivitywhenitmatters.Alsothatfriendwouldhavetobestrong-mindedandhighlyspirited.Ithinkthatthesequalitiesarethekeyqualitiestolookforinagoodfriend.
Eventhestrongestfriendscanstillhavearguments,althoughusuallyaboutmoreserioustopics,ratherthantheusualteenagechildisharguments.Somematterscanseriouslyaffectafriendship.Ifoneofyourfriendsstartedexperimentingwithharmfulanddangerousdrugs,whatwouldyoudo?
Agoodfriendwouldtrytohelpasmuchaspossible,whereasabadexampleofafriendwouldsimplyshrug(耸肩)andturnablindeye.
Notonlythebadthingsaffectfriendship----goodactivitiesdotoo.Suchasbondingwithoneanother,notjustbygoingoutonanightwiththembutbyspendingqualitytimewiththemandtalkingtoeachother,whichindicatesagoodabilitytocommunicate.Thisisakeyaspectofagoodfriendship.
Goodfriendsdonotalwayshavetobeinthesameagegroupasyou.Ihaveagoodfriendandsheis47yearsoldandIam16.
Unfortunately,somepeoplelosecontactwiththeirfriendsastheygrowolder,whichisasadwaytoloseagoodfriend.
Ithinkfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlifebecauseifyouhavenofriendsyouwillhavenohappiness.
22.Accordingtotheauthor,truefriendship_______.
A.iseasytogetB.deepenswithtime
C.needsmanagementD.affectsone’shappiness
23.Paragraph3ismainlyabout______.
A.whydrugsarebadforteenagersB.problemsthatwilltestfriendship
C.waysthathelpavoidargumentsD.whetherafriendistrustworthy
24.Accordingtotheauthor,whichmattersleastinfriendship?
A.Age.B.Sensitivity.
C.Senseofhumor.D.Communicationability.
25.Whichofthefollowingsayingcanmatchtheauthor’sviewonfriendship?
A.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.
B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.
C.afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.
D.Alifew
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