高中英语Unit 5Music Grammar新人教必修2.docx
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高中英语Unit 5Music Grammar新人教必修2.docx
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高中英语Unit5MusicGrammar新人教必修2
高一英语同步练习
必修2Unit5Music
第3课时Grammar
基础练习
语法专题:
定语从句中介词+关系代词
当我们在用带有介词的定语从句时,我们有两种选择,介词放在关系代词前或者是放在定语从句中。
如:
1)Thewomanwho/whomSpielbergismarriedtoisanactress.14ZHI5VUls
ThewomantowhomSpielbergismarriedisanactress.14ZHI5VUls
2)ThepaintingatwhichIlookedwaspaintedbyVincentVanGogh.14ZHI5VUls
ThepaintingwhichIlookedatwaspaintedbyVincentVanGogh.14ZHI5VUls
学法指导:
如何选择介词呢?
1>.介词与定语从句的先行词是一种习惯性的搭配.
e.g.Thefarm_______Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.14ZHI5VUls
2>.介词与从句中的动词是一种习惯性的搭配.
e.g.Whoistheman________ourteacherisshakinghands?
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3>.介词与从句中的形容词一起构成一种习惯性的搭配.
e.g.Oursisabeautifulcountry,_______wearegreatlyproud.14ZHI5VUls
4>.表示“所有格”或“整体中的部分”时,用介词of.
e.g.Thereareoveronethousandworkersinthefactory,80percent________arewomen.14ZHI5VUls
练习1
关系副词或者是介词+关系代词填空
1)Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_______shecouldturnforhelp.14ZHI5VUls
2)Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamarkattheplace________youhaveany14ZHI5VUls
questions.
3)Barcelonaisthecity_________the25thSummerOlympicwereheld.14ZHI5VUls
练习2
用介词+关系代词填空
1. Doyoulikethebook____shespent$10?
2. Doyoulikethebook___________shepaid$10?
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3. Doyoulikethebook______shelearnedalot?
14ZHI5VUls
4. Doyoulikethebook_____sheoftentalks?
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5. Hebuiltatelescope(望远镜>_________hecouldstudytheskies.14ZHI5VUls
6.Thereisatalltreeoutside,_________________________standsourteacher.14ZHI5VUls
7. Chinahasalotofrivers,thesecondlongest________________istheYellowRiver.14ZHI5VUls
8.Thetower___________peoplecanhaveagoodviewisonthehill.14ZHI5VUls
9.Theman__________Ispokeonthephonelastnightisverygoodatwrestling.14ZHI5VUls
10.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,most_____________hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.14ZHI5VUls
实战演练
单项选择
1.Thehotel______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.14ZHI5VUls
A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat C.westayed D.inthatwestayed14ZHI5VUls
2.Thehouse,_______wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.14ZHI5VUls
A.theroofofwhich B.whichroof C.itsroof D.theroof14ZHI5VUls
3.Myglasses,______Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.14ZHI5VUls
A.which B.withwhich C.withoutwhich D.that14ZHI5VUls
4.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof______hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.14ZHI5VUls
A.these B.those C.that D.which14ZHI5VUls
5.Isthispark______youvisitedwhenyoucamehomelastyear?
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A.where B.which C.that D.theone14ZHI5VUls
6.OnthebusIsawanoldwoman______Ithoughtwasyourgrandmother.14ZHI5VUls
A.who B.whom C.which D.whoever14ZHI5VUls
7.I’lle-mailyouall_______IsawinGreatBritain.14ZHI5VUls
A.which B.whose C.what D./14ZHI5VUls
8.HenryAdams,for_____moneywasnownotaproblem,wantedtostayinaninexpensivehotel.14ZHI5VUls
A.which B.whom C.whose D.him14ZHI5VUls
9.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople______villageItaughtbeforehavelivedahappylife.14ZHI5VUls
A.who B.whose C.inwhose D.inwhich14ZHI5VUls
10.Isthisjustthecity______theforeignguestswishtopayavisit_____?
14ZHI5VUls
A.which,to B.towhich,/ C.that,to D.tothat,/14ZHI5VUls
11.It’soneofthemostinterestingstories_____Ihave_____read.14ZHI5VUls
A.which,never B.that,ever C.that,never D.which,ever14ZHI5VUls
12.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.14ZHI5VUls
A.theway B.inthewaythat C.intheway D.thewaywhich14ZHI5VUls
13.Edisonmadealotofinventions,______ofgreatimportance.14ZHI5VUls
A.whichIthinkare B.whichIthinktheyare14ZHI5VUls
C.whichIthinkthey D.Ithinkwhichare14ZHI5VUls
14.WetraveledtogetherasfarasChicago,______wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.14ZHI5VUls
A.which B.when C.why D.where 14ZHI5VUls
15.MrZhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept_____whohadalreadytakenthem.14ZHI5VUls
A.theones B.ones C.some D.theothers14ZHI5VUls
反馈检测
巩固升华(近年高考试题中介词+关系代词引导的定语从句集锦>
1.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof_________isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.nLb7W45Vkm
A.themB.thoseC.whichD.whosenLb7W45Vkm
2.Ifashophaschairs__________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.nLb7W45Vkm
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
3.Ihavemanyfriends,______somearebusinessmen.nLb7W45Vkm
A.ofthem B.fromwhich C.whoof D. ofwhomnLb7W45Vkm
4.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained. nLb7W45Vkm
A.inthat B.forthat C.inwhich D.forwhichnLb7W45Vkm
5. Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,___________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadechairmanoftheStudents’Union.nLb7W45Vkm
A.duringwhichtime B.forwhichtime C.duringwhosetime D.bythattimenLb7W45Vkm
6.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.nLb7W45Vkm
A.which;where B.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;where D.which;inwhichnLb7W45Vkm
7. Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.nLb7W45Vkm
A.fromwhich B.afterthat C.afterwhich D.fromthisnLb7W45Vkm
8. Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_______Ireallyenjoyed.nLb7W45Vkm
A.ofthat B.ofwhich C.that D.whichnLb7W45Vkm
9.Youcanfindwhateveryouneedattheshoppingcentre,____isalwaysbusyattheweekend.nLb7W45Vkm
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.whichnLb7W45Vkm
10.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,________shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.nLb7W45Vkm
A.afterwhich B.fromwhichC.fromthat D.afterthatnLb7W45Vkm
11.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.nLb7W45Vkm
A.towhich B.towhom C.withwhom D.withwhichnLb7W45Vkm
12.Inanhour,wecantraveltoplaces_______wouldhavetakenourancestorsdaystoreach.nLb7W45Vkm
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whatnLb7W45Vkm
13.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents_________Chineseintheschool,most________werefromGermany.nLb7W45Vkm
A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhomnLb7W45Vkm
14.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.nLb7W45Vkm
A. afterwhich B.afterthat C.inwhich D.inthatnLb7W45Vkm
15.Lastweek,onlytwopepolecametolookatthehome,______wantedtobuyit.nLb7W45Vkm
A.noneofthem B.bothofthem C.noneofwhom D.neitherofwhomnLb7W45Vkm
16.Itisreportedthattwoschools,________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.nLb7W45Vkm
A.theyboth B.whichboth C.bothofthem D.bothofwhichnLb7W45Vkm
17. Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.nLb7W45Vkm
A.afterthat B.afterwhich C.afterit D.afterthisnLb7W45Vkm
18.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree_____theycanbecontrolledonpurpose. nLb7W45Vkm
A. withwhich B.towhich C.ofwhich D.forwhichnLb7W45Vkm
19.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.nLb7W45Vkm
A.ofwhich B.onwhich C.fromwhich D.abovewhichnLb7W45Vkm
20. Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.nLb7W45Vkm
A.forwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhichnLb7W45Vkm
21.Wewentthroughaperiod____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.nLb7W45Vkm
A.which B.whose C.inwhich D.withwhichnLb7W45Vkm
22.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch, weremadeofsmalldiamonds.nLb7W45Vkm
A.thehandsofwhom B.whomthehandsofnLb7W45Vkm
C.whichthehandsof D.thehandsofwhichnLb7W45Vkm
23.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.nLb7W45Vkm
A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich C.mostofwhat D.mostofthatnLb7W45Vkm
24.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,______therewon’tbemuchwork.nLb7W45Vkm
A.where B.that C.bywhich D.withoutwhichnLb7W45Vkm
第3课时Grammar
基础练习
onwhichwithwhomofwhichofwhom
练习1关系副词或者是介词+关系代词填空
1.towhom 练习2: 用介词+关系代词填空 1.onwhich2.forwhich3.fromwhich4.aboutwhich5.throughwhichnLb7W45Vkm 6.underwhich7.ofwhich8.fromwhich9.towhom10.ofwhichnLb7W45Vkm 基础练习 1—5AACDD 6—10ADBCC 11—15BAADA 巩固升华 1—5CDDDA 6---10CCBDA 11---15BCDAD16-20DBBDC21-24CDBDnLb7W45Vkm 申明: 所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途。
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