高三适应性月考六英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三适应性月考六英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三适应性月考六英语试题含答案
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷第1页至第7页,第II卷第7页至第8页。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共70分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年高三适应性月考(六)英语试题含答案
Oneoftheoddthingsaboutsomebusinessorganizationsisthattheyspendsomuchmoneyattractingnewcustomersbutspendsolittlekeepingthem.Itjustdoesn’tmakesense.However,takingcustomersforgrantedisaroutineinsomebusinessorganizations.
Loyalcustomersareanorganization'sonlyprotectionagainstbankruptcy(破产),andlosingthembecauseofneglectorindifferenceisreallywrong.Notonlydosatisfiedcustomerscontinuetobuybythemselves,buttheyoftenencourageotherstobuy.Thisisadvertisingthatdoesn'tcostapenny.Althoughtherearealwaysproblemsingivinggoodservicetocustomers,maintainingtheirbusinessisn'tallthatdifficult.It'samatterofattitude,ofbelievingthateveryonewhobuysfromyouisentitledtothebesttreatmentyoucandeliver.Plusgivingjustalittlemorethanyouhaveto.
Therearealwaysproblemsingivinggoodservicetocustomers.Thereason,ofcourse,isthatnoorganizationisperfect,andthere'smanyaslip:
unreasonabledelaysinfillingorders,shippingthewronggoods,failingtoanswerletterspromptly,andsoon.Sometimestheseerrorsorfailurescan'tbehelped.Forexample,ifyoucan'tgetpartsbecauseofmaterialshortagesoratransportationstrike,customersmaybedeniedthegoodsthey'veordered.
Nomatterwhoisatfault,customerswhomyouvaluehighlyshouldgenerallybegiventhebenefitofthedoubt.Theoldsayingthatallcustomersshouldbetreatedalikeisamyth.Customerswhorepeatedlyplacelargeordersandpayforthemwillnaturally,getmoreattentionthanthosewhobuyinfrequentlyandhavetobebadgeredtopaywhattheyowe.However,youhavetomaketheassumptionthatallcustomersaregoodunlessprovedotherwise.
1.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat____________.
A.satisfiedcustomersshouldalwaysbewellserviced
B.devotedcustomersarelifelinesofbusinessorganizations
C.paniescanemploycustomerstoadvertisetheirproducts
D.itishardfororganizationstooffergoodservicestotheircustomers
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmighttheauthoragreewith?
A.Onlyregularcustomersdeservegoodtreatments
B.Newcustomersaretreatedwellinlargeorganizations
C.Someerrorsandfailuresinbusinessareunavoidable
D.Bothanorganizationandtheircustomersareresponsibleforcertainerrors
3.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“allcustomersshouldbetreatedalikeisamyth”?
A.It’snottruethatallcustomersaretreatedequally
B.Itisanoldstorythatcustomersreceiveequaltreatment
C.Itispossiblethatcustomersshouldenjoythesametreatment
D.It’sarulethatcustomersshouldshareequalandfairrights
4.Themainideaofthepassageisbestsummarizedas“_________”.
A.newcustomersarekingsforbusinessorganizations
B.takingcustomersforgrantedisregulationinbusinessorganizations
C.maintainingcustomersisthemostimportantthingtobusinessorganizations
D.businessorganizationsneedspendsomuchmoneyattractingnewcustomers
B
Thinkaboutthelongestelevatorridethatyou’veevertaken.Whetheryourosefiveor100floors,itprobablytooklessthanafewminutes.Nowimagineridinginanelevatorhigherandhigherasitclimbsfornearlyaday.Whenyoureachthetopfloor,prepareforviewsthatarereallyoutofthisworld.You’llbeinspace!
Spaceelevatorsmightsoundlikeacrazyidea,butthey’resomethingscientistshavebeenworkingonfordecades.
Atthemoment,ridinginacapsuleistheonlywayordinarypeoplecangettoandfromspace.Butthoseridesareveryexpensive---about$25millionperpersonperflight.Nowscientistsaremakingeffortstoreducetheexpenseofthoserides.
Researchersarestillfiguringoutthedetailsabouthowaspaceelevatormightwork.Oneideaisstretchingaverylongcable — morethan37,000kilometers — uptospacefromtheearth’sequator(赤道).Objectsinspaceabovetheequatororbit(绕……的轨道飞行)theearthatthesamespeedthatourplanetturns.Aweightontheendofthecablewouldstretchittight.Anelevatortiedtothecablecoulduseittoclimbupanddown.
Theonlyproblemisthatbesidesbeinglong,thiscablemustalsobeverystrong.Storms,includinghurricanesmightbreakit.Onewaytosolvethisproblemistostretchthecablefromthemooninsteadoffromtheearth.Airplanesdesignedtoclimbhigherthanatypicaljetmighttakeofffromtheearthandlinkupwiththecable,whichwouldbeheldinplacebythepullofgravityfromtheearth.Anelevatorcarwaitingtherewouldthentakeriderstherestofthewaytothemoon.Fueledbysolarpower,theelevatorcouldtransportpeopleandmaterialswithoutmuchexpenseoreffortperride.
5.Thefirstparagraphispresentedby_____.
A.askingquestions
B.analyzingcauses
C. givinganexample
D.makingaparison
6.Whyhavescientistsbeenworkingonspaceelevators?
A.Tomaketripstospacecheaper.
B.Tohelpastronautsdoresearchinspace.
C.Tofindamoreconvenientwaytothemoon.
D.Toproveanassumptionwhichseemscrazy.
7.Theunderlinedword “it” inParagraph3refersto_____.
A.the weight
B.thecable
C.anobjectinspace
D.theequator
8.Whatmaymakethecablestayinplaceonthemoon?
A.Theelevatorcaronthemoon.
B.Theelevatorfastenedtothecable.
C.Thepullofgravityfromtheearth.
D.Thespeedofthemoonorbitingtheearth.
C
ChildLifeLiquidCalciumwithMagnesium(镁)providesthesetwoessentialmineralsbinedwithVitaminDandZincinabalanced,absorbable,greattastingformula.Thesearetheprimarynutrientsrequiredforsupportingyourchild’shealthybonegrowthanddevelopment.
Healthtip:
Asyourchildgrowsanddevelops,Calciumisthemostabundantmineralfoundintheirbody,prisingapproximately2percentoftotalbodyweight,with99percentofthetotalCalciumbeingfoundinthebonesandteeth.ForoptimumabsorptionandutilizationstudiessuggestCalciumshouldbebinedwithMagnesium,VitaminDandZinc.Thesenutrientshelpsupportandestablishtheveryfoundationforyourchild’sstructuralgrowth.
●ChildLifeusesonlythehighestqualityingredients.Containsnomilk,eggs,wheatorcorn.Noartificialcolorings,flavoringsorsweeteners.
●Keepoutofthereachofchildren.Donotuseifoutersafetysealisbrokenormissing.
●Shakewellbeforeuse.Keepincoolmyplace.Givedirectlyormixwithyourchild’sfavoritedrink.
●Storebetween15centigradeand25centigrade.
Readthefollowingdirectionsbeforeyoutakeit.
SuggestedUse:
Foradults…………………………………………………2tablespoons
Children:
accordingtoage
Forinfants6months---1year………………………………1/2teaspoondaily
Forchildren3-6years…………………………………1teaspoondaily
Forchildren6-10years………………………………2teaspoonsdaily
Forchildren10-14years………………………………4teaspoonsdaily
Servingsize:
1teaspoon(8ml)
1tablespoon(15ml)
Foradults,repeatabovedoes(剂量)perhourifneededuntil8dosesaretaken.
ThesestatementshavenotbeenevaluatedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration.Thisproductisnotintendedtodiagnose,treat,cureorpreventanydisease.
ManufacturedforChildLfie
LosAngeles,CA90232USA
Tel:
(800)993-0332
.childlife.net
9.Wherecanyouusuallyseethepassageabove?
A.InthenewspaperB.Onthebottleofmedicine
C.InatravelguidebookD.Onthebottleofhealthcareproducts
10.Forwhomwouldadoseoftwoteaspoonsbesuggested?
A.AnadultB.A4-year-oldchild
C.A9-year-oldchildD.A12-year-oldchild
11.Whatisthelargestamountofdosethatshouldbetakenbyanadultinafour-hourperiod?
A.TwotablespoonsB.Fourtablespoons
C.SixtablespoonsD.Eighttablespoons
D
Africaisnolongerthecontinentofapparentlyendlessconflict,hunger,diseaseanddictatorship(专制)thathavefilledpeople’sbrainfordecades.Despitetheobviouschallenges---theoutbreakofEbolainWestAfrica,thethreatfromterroristsinNigeria----Africa’smajornewtendencyisofacontinentontherise.
AccordingtotheWorldBank,sub-SaharanAfrica’sGDPgrowthrateof5%overthepast15years---almostdoubletheglobalaverage—isexpectedtocontinuewellintothenextdecade.ConsultingfilmA.T.Kearneypredictsthatby2040sub-SaharanAfricawouldbe“thebiggest,fastest,strongestandthemostattractiveregionforretainintheworld.”
ButthefruitsofAfrica’ssuccess,ifnotmanagedwell,coulddamagethisgreateconomicandpoliticalawakening.GreaterprosperityhasmeantAfricansarelivinglongerandhealthier.Atthesametime,thebirthrateremainshigh,atanaverageof5.2birthsperwomaninAfrica,paredwith1.6inEuropeand2.1inAsia.Theyoungages15-24makeupabout37%ofAfrica’slaborforcebutoccupy60%ofthecontinent’stotaljobless,andaquarterofallyoungpeoplehaven’treceivedanyeducation,accordingtoa2011reportfromtheAfricanDevelopmentBank.
TheyoungcouldbetheenginethatdrivesAfricaforgoodoritcouldbeitsdownfalliftheydenyeducationandopportunities.TheWorldEconomicForumfounderKlausSchwabremindedAfricathat18millionjobswillhavetobecreatedeveryyearjusttoacmodateAfrica’scurrentjobseekers.
Whatisalsorequiredisgreatinvestmentinbotheducationandemployment,sothattheyoungcanstartbuildingbusinessesanddevelopingthe
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