JGJ 130建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范英文版.docx
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JGJ 130建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范英文版.docx
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JGJ130建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范英文版
本英文版为内部资料,仅供参考,以中文版为准。
TheChineseversionofstandardshasprecedencetotheirEnglishtranslationswhichareonlyforinternalreference.
中华人民共和国行业标准
IndustrialStandardofPeople’sRepublicofChina
建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范
SafetySpecificationforFastener-TypeSteel-TubeScaffoldinArchitectureConstruction
JGJ130—2001
TheMinistryofBuildingofPeople’sRepublicofChina
June1,2001
1.General
1.0.1Thiscodeispreparedforimplementationofnationaltechno-economicalpoliciesduringdesignandconstructionoffastenedsteeltubescaffoldssoastoensurethemtobetechnologicallyadvanced,economicallyreasonable,safeinuseandacceptableinquality.
1.0.2Thiscodeisapplicablefordesignandconstructionoffloor-type(bottombracing)single-anddouble-rowfastenedsteeltubescaffoldsusedinconstructionofindustrialandcivilarchitecture,andfordesignandconstructionofconstructionaltemplatebracketsofhorizontalconcretestructures.
Single-rowscaffoldisnotapplicablefor:
1)Thewallwithathicknessoflessthanorequalto180mm;
2)Thebuildingwithaheightofmorethan24m;
3)Thelightweightwallsuchashollowbrickwallandairentrainedwalletc.
4)BrickwallwithstrengthgradeoflayingmortarbeinglessthanorequaltoM1.0.
1.0.3Priortoconstructionoffastenedsteeltubescaffolds,designcalculationshallbemadepursuanttothiscodeonthebearingcapacityofscaffold’sstructuralcomponentsandstandingpoles,which,however,isnotneededfortherelevantmembersundertheconditionsasdefinedinArticle5.1.5ofthiscode.
1.0.4Priortoconstructionoffastenedsteeltubescaffolds,constructionalorganizationdesignshallbecompiledinaccordancewiththiscode.
1.0.5Inadditiontothiscode,designandconstructionoffastenedsteeltubescaffoldsshallalsobeincompliancewithnationalcurrentprovisionsinrelatedtocompulsorystandards.
2.TerminologiesandSymbols
2.1Terminologies
2.1.1Scaffold
Temporaryframeworkerectedforloading,stackingandoperationforbuildingconstruction.
2.1.2Single-rowscaffold(single-rowrack)
Onlywithonerowofstandingpole,andoneendofitslateralhorizontalpolerestingonwallbody.
2.1.3Double-rowscaffold(double-rowrack)
Composedoftworowsofstandingpolesandhorizontalpolesrespectivelyatinnerandoutersides.
2.1.4Structuralscaffold
Usedforconstructionoperationoflayingframeworkworks.
2.1.5Decorationscaffold
Usedforconstructionoperationofdecorationworks
2.1.6Scaffoldprovidedonlywithrailsandtoeplatebutnotanyothershelteringfacilities.
2.1.7Partiallyscreenedscaffold
Withshelteringareaoflessthan30%.
2.1.8Semi-screenedscaffold
Withshelteringareaof30-70%.
2.1.9Whollyscreenedscaffold
Beingscreenedinfulllengthandfullheightalongitsouterside.
2.1.10Templatebracket
Usedforsupportingthetemplateanderectedwiththesamematerialsasscaffold.
2.1.11Openscaffold
Erectedwithoutcrossoveraroundbuilding.
2.1.12Closescaffold
Erectedwithcrossoveralongthecircumferenceofbuilding.
2.1.13Fastener
Buckledadaptingpiecefastenedbybolting.
2.1.14Squarefastener
Usedforinterconnectionofsquarecrossingmembers.
2.1.15Turningfastener
Usedforinterconnectionofhorizontalorobliquecrossingmembers.
2.1.16Butt-joiningfastener
Usedforbuttconnectionofmembers.
2.1.17Antislipfastener
Fastenernotusedforconnectionbutaddedpursuanttoantisliprequirement.
2.1.18Base
Pedestalprovidedatthebottomofstandingpole.
2.1.19Fixedbase
Basewithitspedestalheightbeingnonadjustable.
2.1.20Adjustablebase
Basewithitspedestalheightbeingadjustable.
2.1.21Soleplate
Supportingplateplacedunderthebase.
2.1.22Standingpole
Verticalmemberinperpendicularitytohorizontalsurfaceinscaffold.
2.1.23Outerstandingpole
Standingpolebeingawayfromonesideofwallbodyfordouble-rowscaffold;orstandingpoleinsingle-rowscaffold.
2.1.24Innerstandingpole
Standingpolebeingadjacenttoonesideofwallbodyfordouble-rowscaffold.
2.1.25Cornerpole
Standingpolelocatedatthecornerofscaffold.
2.1.26Dual-tubestandingpole
Twostandingpoleserectedinparallelismandadjoiningeachother.
2.1.27Primarystandingpole
Directlybearingtoploadindual-tubestandingpole.
2.1.28Secondarystandingpole
Sharingloadwithprimarystandingpoleindual-tubestandingpole.
2.1.29Horizontalpole
Horizontalmemberinscaffold.
2.1.30Longitudinalhorizontalpole
Horizontalpoleerectedlongitudinallyalongscaffold.
2.1.31Lateralhorizontalpole
Horizontalpoleerectedlaterallyalongscaffold.
2.1.32Groundpole
Horizontalpoleerectedneartothegroundforconnectingtherootofstandingpole.
2.1.33Longitudinalgroundpole
Groundpoleerectedlongitudinallyalongscaffold.
2.1.34Lateralgroundpole
Groundpoleerectedlaterallyalongscaffold.
2.1.35Wallconnectingpiece
Componentforconnectionofscaffoldtobuilding.
2.1.36Rigidwallconnectingpiece
Wallconnectingpiececomposedofsteeltube,fastenerorembeddedpart.
2.1.37Flexiblewallconnectingpiece
Wallconnectingpiecewithreinforcedbarusedastiebar.
2.1.38Spacingofwallconnectingpiece
Distancebetweentwoadjacentwallconnectingpiecesinscaffold.
2.1.39Verticaldistanceofwallconnectingpiece
Verticaldistancebetweentwoadjacentwallconnectingpiecesupanddown.
2.1.40Lateraldistanceofwallconnectingpiece
Horizontaldistancebetweentwoadjacentwallconnectingpiecesleftandright.
2.1.41Lateraldiagonal
Swayrodbeinginobliquecrossingagainstinnerandouterstandingpolesorhorizontalpoleindouble-rowscaffold.
2.1.42X-Bracing
Intercrossswayroderectedinpairatoutersideofscaffold.
2.1.43Buttressbrace
Memberbeinginobliquecrossingagainsttheoutersideofscaffold.
2.1.44Heightofscaffold
Verticaldistancefrombottomsurfaceofthebaseofstandingpoletouppersurfaceofrailontopofscaffold.
2.1.45Lengthofscaffold
Horizontaldistancebetweenoutersurfacesofstandingpolelongitudinallyattwoendsofscaffold.
2.1.46Widthofscaffold
Horizontaldistancebetweenoutersurfacesofstandingpolelaterallyattwosidesofdouble-rowscaffold,orthedistancefromoutersurfaceofouterstandingpoletothewallforsingle-rowscaffold.
2.1.47Stepspacingofstandingpole(step)
Axialdistancebetweentophorizontalpoleandbottomhorizontalpole.
2.1.48Spacingofstandingpole
Axialdistancebetweentwoadjacentstandingpolesinscaffold.
2.1.49Longitudinaldistanceofstandingpole(span)
Longitudinaldistancebetweentwostandingpolesinscaffold.
2.1.50Lateraldistanceofstandingpole
Lateraldistancebetweentwostandingpolesfordouble-rowscaffold;orthedistancefromtheaxisofouterstandingpoletothewallforsingle-rowscaffold.
2.1.51Mainnode
Fasteningpointforclosecontactsofstandingpole,longitudinalhorizontalpoleandlateralhorizontalpole.
2.1.52Operationlayer
Laidwithboardforpeopletoworkonit.
2.2Symbols
2.2.1Loadandloadeffect
M—designvalueofbendingmoment;
MGK–bendingmomentcreatedfromscaffold’sstandardownweight;
MQK—bendingmomentcreatedfromstandardconstructionalload
MW–bendingmomentcreatedfromdesignedwindload;
MWK—bendingmomentcreatedfromstandardwindload;
N—designvalueofaxialforce;
NG1K–axialforcecreatedfromstructure’sstandardownweightbornebystandingpoleofscaffold;
NG2K—axialforcecreatedfromstandardownweightofcomponentsandfittings;
Nl–designedaxialforceofwallconnectingpiece;
NLW–designedaxialforceofwallconnectingpiececreatedfromwindload;
ΣNQK–sumofaxialforcecreatedfromstandardconstructionalload;
R—designedverticalforcetransmittedbylongitudinalorlateralhorizontalpoletostandingpole;
gK–structure’sstandardownweightattachedwitheverymeterofstandingpole
p—averagepressureatfoundation’sbottomsurfaceofstandingpole;
v—flexibility;
wk—standardvalueofwindload;
wo—basicwindpressure;
σ—positivestress.
2.2.2Propertyandresistanceofmaterial
E—elasticmodulusofsteelmaterial;
Rc—designvalueofantislipbearingcapacityoffastener;
f—designvaluesoftensilestrength,compressionstrengthandbendingstrengthofsteelmaterial;
fg–designvalueofbearingcapacityoffoundation;
fgk–standardvalueofbearingcapacityoffoundation;
[v]—allowabledeflection
2.2.3Geometricalparameters
A—sectionalarea,areaoffoundation’sbottomsurface;
An—windbreakarea;
Aw—windwardarea;
Hs—erectionheightbasedonstabilitycalculation;
[H]—erectionheightlimitofscaffold(permissibleerectionheightofscaffold);
W—sectionalmodulus;
A—outreachlength,protrusionlength;
al—calculatedoutreachlength;
φ,d—memberdiameter,outerdiameter;
h—stepspacingofstandingpole;
i—section’sturningradius;
l—length,span,overlappinglength;
la—longitudinaldistanceofstandingpole;
lb—lateraldistanceofstandingpole;
lo—calculationlength;
s—spacingofmember;
t—wallthicknessofmember.
2.2.4Calculationcoefficients
k—additionalcoefficientofcalculationlength;
kc–adjustmentcoefficientofgroundsill’sbearingcapacity;
μ—calculationlengthcoefficientofsinglepolewithconsiderationofintegralreliabilityofscaffold;
μs—structurecoefficientofwindloadofscaffold;
μstw–structurecoefficientofwindloadofscaffoldstructureasdefinedaccordingtotruss;
μz-coefficientofheightvariationofwindpressure;
ϕ—stabilitycoefficientofcompressioncomponentataxes,windbreakcoefficient;
λ—ratiooflengthtodiameter;
[λ]-allowableratioof
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