高三英语综合能力测试三.docx
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高三英语综合能力测试三.docx
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高三英语综合能力测试三
2019高三英语综合能力测试三
时间:
120分钟总分值:
150分
第一卷(总分值100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,总分值30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)
听下面5段对话从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合对话内容的最正确答案。
每段对话读一遍。
1、WhatdidBobgetlastweek?
A、Anewjob.B、Arise.C、Aprize.
2、HowmanypeopledidtheyexpecttostayintheIceHotel?
A、500.B、1,500.C、4,500.
3、What'sthecauseoftheheavysandstorms?
A、Toomanytourists.
B、Lackofrain.
C、Cuttingdowntrees.
4、Whatistheman'ssuggestiontoprotectthesoil?
A、Toplantgrasses.
B、Toholdthesoiltightlytogether.
C、Tostoprainwaterfallingontherichsoil.
5、Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A、Themanshouldnotgoabroad.
B、ITengineerscanearnalotmoremoneyinChina.
C、ITengineersarebadlyneededinforeigncountries.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A、Buyacar.B、Rentacar.C、Borrowacar.
7、Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayforthecar?
A、16dollarsaday.
B、60dollarsaltogether.
C、180dollarsaltogether.
8、Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforehecangetthecar?
A、Hehastopayforitimmediately.
B、Hehastohandinhislicense.
C、Hehastofillinaform.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9、Whathappenedlastnight?
A、Ben'sphonelinewasbusyallthetime.
B、Benfoundithardtocallback.
C、ThemanwantedtovisitBen.
10、WhatdidthewomanthinkBenshoulddo?
A、Heshouldgetcallwaiting.
B、Heshouldbewaitingallthetime.
C、Heshouldcallback.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11、What'swrongwiththewoman'swatch?
A、Itistoofast.B、Itistooslow.C、Itisbroken.
12、Whatdoesthemandowithhiswatcheveryday?
A、Heputsitbacktenminutes.
B、Heputsitaheadtenminutes.
C、Healwaysrepairsit.
13、Whatdoyouthinkthewomanwilldo?
A、Shewilltaketheman'sadvice.
B、Shewillbuyanewwatch.
C、Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14、Whydidthewomanlookpale?
A、Shehadtheflu.
B、Sheatesomethingbad.
C、Sheoverslept.
15、Whohadthesamekindofproblemasthewoman?
A、Jerry.
B、Themanwhoisspeaking.
C、Noone.
16、Wheredidthewomaneat?
A、Athome.
B、Atanewrestaurant.
C、Intheoffice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17、WheredidtheBritishshipslandin1607?
A、TheAtlanticOcean.
B、TheMississippi.
C、Virginia.
18、Howdidpeoplefindnamesforareasofthenewland?
A、Theyinventedtheirownnames.
B、TheyusednativeAmericanwords.
C、TheyusedwordsfromEnglish.
19、Whohonouredthreegodswithspecialdayseachweek?
A、Americans.
B、Indians.
C、NorthernEuropeans.
20、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A、ThedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.
B、NativeAmericanwords.
C、Placenames.
听力材料及答案
Text1
M:
How'sBob?
W:
Oh,he'sOK.Heenjoyshisworkinhiscompany.Lastweekhewasgivenarise.Wearepleasedaboutthat.
Text2
W:
Wow!
Listentothis.InJanuarytheIceHotelopenedinCanada'scoldestcity.Thehotelisbuiltoficeandsnow.Butwhowouldliketostayinsuchcoldrooms?
M:
Noidea,butitissaidthat1,500guestshavealreadystayedtherethreetimesmorethantheyexpected.
Text3
M:
Hi,you'reback!
Howwasyourtriptothenorthwest?
W:
Thetripwasveryexciting.Theareaisbeautifulbuttherehavebeensomeheavysandstormsbecausetoomanytreeshavebeencutdown.
Text4
W:
Heavyrainscanquicklywashawaytherichsoilonopenland.Whatcanbedonetosolvethisproblem?
M:
Oneofthewaysistogrowsmallplantssuchasgrasses.Theirrootsholdthesoiltightlytogether,whichcanstoprainwaterfromwashingawaythesoil.
Text5
M:
I'manITengineer.IthinkI'dbebetteroffgoingabroadbecauseITengineersarebadlyneededinsomeforeigncountries.So,IthinkIcanmakemoremoney.
W:
Whygoabroad?
TheITindustryinChinaisgrowingveryfast.WeneedITengineersaswell.Andthemoneyyoumakehereisprettyclosetowhatyouwouldmakeabroad.
Text6
M:
Hi!
W:
CanIhelpyou?
M:
Yes,I'dliketorentacarfortheweekend.
W:
Noproblem.Whatcardoyouwant?
WehavesomeVolkswagens.
M:
AVolkswagenisOK.Howmuchdoesitcostforaday?
W:
Sixtydollars.
M:
Allright,I'llhavethecarforthreedays.ShallIpaynow?
W:
No,youdon'thavetodothat.Butwehavetoseeyourdriver'slicense.
M:
Sure.Hereyouare.
W:
Um,that'sfine.
M:
SocanIhavethecarnow?
W:
Well,I'mafraidyouhavetofillinthisformfirst.
Text7
W:
DidyoucallBenlastnight?
M:
Yes.Itriedtogetaholdofhim,butitwassodifficulttogetthrough.
W:
That'sstrange.MaybehewasontheNet.
M:
That'sprobablyit!
Nowonderthelinewasbusyallthetime!
Maybeheoughttogetanotherline.
W:
Orheshouldgetcallwaiting.
Text8
M:
Mywatchalwaysgainstenminutesaday.
W:
That'sfunny.Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday.
M:
Nokidding.
W:
I'mserious.EverymorningIsetmywatchbytheradio,butitstilllosestenminutes.
M:
Doyouknowwhatyoucando?
W:
Throwitawayandbuyanewone.
M:
No,youdon'thaveto.Youonlyneedtoputyourwatchaheadtenminuteseveryday.
W:
Soyouputyourwatchbacktenminuteseveryday?
M:
Yeah,that'swhatIdo.
W:
Whybother?
Justbuyanewwatch.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.Besides,Ijustcan'tputupwiththisthinganymore.
Text9
M:
Youlookratherpale.Aren'tyoufeelingwell?
W:
Notvery.Iwassickmostoftheweekend.Ididn'tsleepverywell.
M:
Whatseemstobethematter?
Isittheflu?
W:
No,Ithinkit'ssomethingIate.Weateatthatnewrestaurantlastnight,andImusthaveeatensomethingthatdidn'tagreewithme.
M:
WasitthatnewrestaurantoveronFlowerStreet?
W:
Asamatteroffact,itwas.Whydoyouask?
M:
BecauseJerryatetherelastweekandhadthesamekindofproblem.Hewassickthenextday,too.
W:
That'sinteresting.Maybethehealthauthoritiesshouldinvestigatetheplace.
M:
That'swhatIthink.Twopeoplewithsimilarproblemsinsuchashorttimecan'tjustbeacoincidence!
Text10
ThedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguagetookagiantstepjustnineyearsbeforethedeathofWilliamShakespeare.ThreesmallBritishshipscrossedtheAtlanticOceanin1607.TheylandedinanareathatwouldlaterbecomethesouthernAmericanstateofVirginia.TheybeganthefirstofseveralBritishcolonies.ThenameofthefirstsmallcolonywasJamestown.
Overthecourseofthefollowingyears,peopleinthesenewcoloniesbegantocallareasoftheirnewlandbywordsborrowedfromthenativepeopletheyfoundlivingthere.Forexample,manyofthegreatriversintheUnitedStatesaretakenfromnativeAmericanwords.TheMississippi,theTennesseeandtheMissouriareexamples.
OthernativeAmericanwordsinclude“moccasin”,thekindofshoesmadeofanimalskinthatIndiansworeontheirfeet.ThisborrowingoraddingofforeignwordstoEnglishwasawayofexpandingthelanguage.Thenamesofthreedaysoftheweekaregoodexamplesofthis.ThepeoplefromNorthernEuropehonouredthreegodswithaspecialdayeachweekforeachone.ThegodswereOdin,ThorandFreya.Odin'sDaybecameWednesdayinEnglish,Thor'sDaybecameThursdayandFreya'sDaybecameFriday.
[答案]1—5BACAA6—10BCCAA
11—15BABBA16—20BCBCA
第二部分:
词汇知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)
第一节:
多项选择(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21、ChongqingandWuhanareamongthemostimportantcitiesinChina________sizeandpopulation.
A、infavorofB、incaseof
C、inviewofD、intermsof
[解析]考查介词短语。
infavorof支持,有利于;incaseof以防,万一;inviewof考虑到,由于;intermsof就……而言。
[答案]D
22、Martinwasonce________thetitleofAdvancedWorkerforhisexcellentworkinhiscompany.
A、offeredB、awarded
C、rewardedD、supplied
[解析]考查动词的搭配。
offered主动提供;award授予,判给;reward酬谢,报酬;supply提供;beawardedthetitle授予称号,应选B项。
[答案]B
23、Itisquite________thatTomhurtsherdeeplyandhemustapologizetoher.
A、obviousB、usual
C、differentD、normal
[解析]考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
显而易见,是汤姆深深伤害了她,汤姆必须向她道歉。
obvious显然,明显的。
[答案]A
24、Outofhis________,hewasattractedbytheknowledgeofscience.
A、carelessnessB、determination
C、curiosityD、patience
[解析]考查名词辨析。
outof意为“因为,出于”。
根据句意,可知应用curiosity,即:
出于好奇。
carelessness粗心;determination决心;patience耐心,所以选C。
[答案]C
25、Jane'sbehavior________Paul.Hehasneverthoughtshewantstogobacktothecompanyagain.
A、limitsB、benefits
C、containsD、puzzles
[解析]考查动词辨析。
limit限制;benefit有益于;contain包含;puzzle(使)迷惑。
句意:
Jane的行为使Paul(感到)迷惑。
他从没想过她想再回到这个公司。
根据句意可知正确答案为D。
[答案]D
26、Themoredepressedhegot,themorehe________drink.
A、watchedoutB、believedin
C、turnedtoD、stuckto
[解析]考查短语辨析。
watchout密切注视,当心,提防;believein信任;turnto向……求助;stickto坚持。
句意:
他情绪越低落,越是借酒浇愁。
[答案]C
27、Thenewsthatthestudentswouldputofftheoutinguntilthenextweekwas________yesterday.
A、confirmedB、impressed
C、observedD、delivered
[解析]考查动词辨析。
句意:
学生们把郊游推迟到了下周的消息昨天得到了证实。
confirm证实,证明;impress使印象深刻;使铭记;observe观察,观测,遵守;deliver递送,接生,发表(演说等)。
[答案]A
28、Thecontractisveryimportantforbothofyou,sostudyingit________beforesigningisnecessary.
A、inreturnB、inexchange
C、indetailD、inturn
[解析]考查介词短语辨析。
inreturn做为回报;inexchange作为交换;indetail详细地;inturn依次,轮流。
句意:
这份合同对你们俩非常重要,因此签字之前仔细阅读它很必要。
[答案]C
29、—DotheOlympicchampions________regularlyaftertheOlympicGames?
—Yes,theydo.They'llgetfateasilyiftheydon't.
A、workoutB、cooloff
C、stayupD、breakoff
[解析]考查动词短语辨析。
workout计算出,锻炼身体;cooloff冷静;stayup熬夜;breakoff中断。
句意:
——奥运会过后,运动员还是经常进行体育锻炼吗?
——是的,要不然的话,他们很容易长胖。
[答案]A
30、Attheendoflastyear,NewYork'sstockmarketfell,________aglobalfinancialcrisis.
A、settingoffB、drivingoff
C、givingoffD、layingoff
[解析]考查动词短语辨析。
setoff启程,引发,引爆;driveoff赶走,击退;giveoff散发;layoff停工,解雇。
句意:
去年年底,纽约股票市场下跌,引发全球金融危机。
[答案]A
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Itwashergigglingthatdrewmyattention.Notetakingreallywasn'tallthatfunny.
Walkingovertotheoffender,Iaskedforthe__31__.Frozen,sherefusedtogiveittome.Iwaited,allattentionintheclassroomonthequiet__32__betweentheteacherandthestudent.Whenshefinally__33__itovershewhispered,“Okay,butIdidn'tdrawit.”
Itwasahanddrawn__34__ofme,teethblackenedandthewords“I'mstupid”comingoutofmymouth.
Imanagedtofolditupcalmly.Mymind,__35__,wasworkingangrilyasIstrugglednotto__36__.Iknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture.Itwoulddothemsome__37__toteachthemalesson,andmaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!
Thankfully,Iwasabletokeepmyself__38__.
Whentherewereaboutsixminutesremaining,Ishowedtheclassthepicture.TheywereallsilentasItoldthemhow__39__thiswasforme.Itoldthemtheremustbeareason__40__andnowwastheirchancetowritedownanythingtheyneededtotellme.ThenIletthemwritesilentlywhileIsniffedinthebackoftheclassroom.
AsI__41__thenoteslater,manyofthemsaidsomethinglike,“I'vegotnothingagainstyou,”or“I'msorryyouwerehurt.”Somekidssaid,“We're__42__ofyou.”Buttwonotes,fromthegirlswhoI__43__werebehindthepicture,hadalistofissues.Iwastoo__44__,toostrict...
Readingthosenotes,Irealizedthatoverthecourseofthisyear,insteadof__45__mystudents,Ihadbeguncommandingthemto__46__.WhereIthoughtIwasdrivingthemtosuccessIwas__47__drivingthemaway.
Ihadsomeapologizingtodo.Butthenextdayintheclassroom,oneboyandonegirleachhandedmeacard.Theone__48__byalltheboysexpressedsincereregretfortheuglyjoke.Theonefromt
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