高一英语必修 Unit1 Friendship 巩固测试.docx

高一英语必修 Unit1 Friendship 巩固测试.docx

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高一英语必修Unit1Friendship巩固测试

高一英语必修Unit1Friendship巩固测试

高一英语必修Unit1Friendship巩固测试

一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）

1.Herchildwascrying,butshe___________himandcarriedonwithherwork.

A.knewB.ignoredC.recognizedD.joined

2.Thejacket__________youboughtjustnowis__________mine.

A.that,thesameB.which,thesameasC.what,thesameD.what,same

3.Youlikesinging________shelikesdancing.

A.butB.whileC.whenD.for

4.Manyofusarefromthesouth,_________,LiLeiisfromGuangDong.

A.suchasB.suchlikeC.forexampleD.that’stosay

5.Theanswer_________theproblemisquiteeasy.

A.toB.ofC.inD.for

6.Please_____________.Theclassistoonoisy.

A.calmdownB.settledownC.comeupD.addup

7.――Excuseme.Whattime________theplane__________?

――At7:

45pm.

A.is,takingoffB.are,takingoffC.is,takenoffD.are,takenoff

8.___________isthepopulationofyourcity!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howmany

9.Goodfriendsdonot_______whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.

A.gothroughB.laughatC.careaboutD.setdown

10.Asneitherofthemwould___________,nodecisionwastakenthatday.

A.giveupB.giveoffC.giveoutD.givein

11.ItwasthefirsttimethatI___________thenightfacetoface.

A.hadseenB.haveseenC.seeD.seeing

12.Isn’t__________rude__________himtotalktohismotherlikethat?

A.that,forB.he,ofC.it,forD.it,of

13.It_________ustwohourstogettothezooonfoot.

A.tookB.spentC.neededD.cost

14.I__________inShanghaibutI’llgobacktoBeijinginamonthortwo.

A.stayB.amstayingC.havestayedD.hadstayed

15.Hestoppedme_____________intohisroom.

A.fromgoingB.togoC.forgoingD.went

16.Hervoice_________pleasanttomyears.

A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.isheard

17.Ihaveboughtthesametrousers_________heiswearing.

A.asB.thatC.whichD.with

18.Pleasedrawthe__________,thesunlightistoobright.

A.pictureB.attentionC.lineD.curtains

19.Mikeisonlysevenyearsold,_________,heworkedouttheproblem.

A.andB.soC.butD.however

20.Thereislittletimeleft.Imustbe_________now.

A.awayB.goC.offD.leave

二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives.Wemayhavemanyfriends,butweoftendon’tclearly（21）howwemakefriends.Wemaygetonwellwithanumberofpeople,butweusuallymakefriendswithonlyaveryfewofthem.

Peopleusetheword‘friend’freely.Friendsmayhaveknowneachother（22）childhoodortheymayhaverecentlymet.Infact,peoplemayhavedifferentkindsoffriendssuchasschoolfriends,workfriends,orsportsfriends.Apersonmaychoose（23）friendsfordifferentactivities.Ifyouplaywithsomeoneontheplayground,thepersonisyour（24）.Ifyouoftenplaychesswithafriend,thepersonisyourchesspartner.

Onemayhavemanygoodfriendsandonlyone（25）friend.‘Bestfriends’or‘Closefriends’areusuallytwopeoplewhohaveknowneachotherfora（26）time.Aclosefriendissomeonewhoisableto（27）experiences,joysandsorrowswithyou.Thisisapersonyoucanrelyonwhenyouareinneed,andthisisthepersonto（28）youarewillingtolendahelpfulhand.

Friendshipisoneoflife’sgreatesttreasures.Yet,itwouldbetoomuchtoexpectafriendtodo（29）foryou.AsaFrenchwritersaid,‘Don’twalkinfrontofme-Imaynotfollow.Don’twalkbehindme-Imaynot（30）’.Justwalkbesideme-andbemyfriend.

（）21.A.understandB.chooseC.likeD.want

（）22.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.between

（）23.A.differentB.sameC.differenceD.close

（）24.A.roommateB.classmateC.penfriendD.playmate

（）25.A.worstB.badC.goodD.best

（）26.A.longB.shortC.goodD.toomuch

（）27.A.getB.haveC.shareD.sharing

（）28.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom

（）29.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none

（）30.A.leaderB.leadC.walkD.share

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分）

（A）

MaryAllenwasmybestfriend-likethesisterIeverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:

pianolessons,movies,swimming,andhorsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.MaryandIkeptintouchthroughlettersandwesaweachother

onspecialoccasions（场合）-likemyweddingandMary’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcamebackstamped“AddressUnkown”.

Overtheyears,IthoughtofMaryoften.Iwantedtosharestoriesofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysorrowwhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeMarycouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadingthenewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeMaryandwhoselastnamewasWagman-Mary’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagman.”Ithought,butIwrotetoheranyway.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!

”shesaidexcitedly.“MaryAllenWagman”ismymother.MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatrecognizedinstantly,（很快）evenafter40years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.

Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatMaryandIknowforsure:

Wedon’tloseeachotheragain.

31.IwanttofindMary______________.

A.tosharemystoriesB.tosharemysorrowC.tofilltheemptyinmyheartD.alloftheabove

32.Thewriter’smarriednameis__________.

A.TobinB.WagmanC.AllenD.wedon’tknow

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.WeneverseeeachotheragainwhenImovedawaywhenIwas13

B.Ifindmyfriendinthenewspaper

C.Itis40yearssincewelastsaweachotherD.Myfriend’shusbandisMr.Tobin

34.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________

A.MyGoodFriendB.FriendLikethebrother

C.AnImportantFriendD.FriendsAgain-Forever

（B）

Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,buttheyhaven’tknownexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguageoftodayandthelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavefewerthanonehundredspeakers.

Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-Europeans.（印欧语系）Theoriginallanguagesofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.

Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,EnglishwasalittleknownrelativeofGermanspokenononeoftheordersofEurope.

Ifalanguagehasalargenumberofspeakersandifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewaysitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifference.Chinesehadbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacannotunderstandfromotherparts.

35.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_________

A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB.therearehundredsoflanguagesintoday’sworld

C.manhasmuchknowledgeaboutlanguageD.somepeopleknowseverallanguages

36.MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages_________

A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglish

C.arenolongerspokenD.comefromthesamefamily

37._____________seemstohavechangedalot.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.German

38.Theword“dialect”inthelastparagraphmeans__________

A.aspeciallanguagespokenbyEnglishpeople

B.thesignusedbytheChinesepeopleinspecialareas

C.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChinese

D.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountry

（C）

Whydopeopletravel?

Well,manypeopletravelbecausetheywanttoseeothercountriesandvisitplacesthatarefamous,interestingorbeautiful.Peoplealsotraveltomeetnewfriends,totrynewkindsoffood,toexperiencelifeinotherpartsoftheworldorsimplytogetawayfromcoldweather.Yetthereareotherreasonswhypeopletravel.Manyoftoday’stravellersarelookingforanunusualexperienceandadventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Hereisaquicklookattwopopularactivities:

hiking（远足）andrafting（漂流）.

Hiking

Insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus,inahotelorsittingonthebeach,youmaywanttotryhiking.Hikingisagreatwaytotravel.Youwillgetclosetonatureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.Hikingiseasytodoanddoesn’thavetobeveryexpensive.Youcanhikeclosetohomeortraveltootherplaces.Thebasicequipmentyouneedforhikingissimple:

goodshoes,clothesandabackpack.Youcanhikeinthemountains,inaforestoralongariver.Youcanalsogoforahikeinthecity.

Hikingisfunandexciting,butyoushouldn’tforgetsafety.

Herearesomebasictipsforsuccessfulhiking:

Don'thikealone?

Tellsomeonewhereyouaregoing

?

Bringwaterandagoodmap?

Watchoutfordangers,suchassnakes

?

Wearahattoprotectyourselffromthesun

Rafting

Anotherexcitingadventure（冒险）israfting.Araftisasmallboatthatyoucanusetopaddle（划）downriversandstreams.Raftingisagoodwaytoexperiencenature.Ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip,chooseaqui