高二上学期期末试题 英语 含答案.docx
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高二上学期期末试题 英语 含答案.docx
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高二上学期期末试题英语含答案
2019-2020年高二上学期期末试题英语含答案
出题人:
林胜利崔阳审题人:
于红伟
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡,试题共6页。
满分140分,考试用时110分钟。
考试结束后,请将答题卡卷交回,试题卷自己保存。
2.答题前,请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
4.保持答题卷清洁、完整,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共80分)
第一部分:
听力(共20小题,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话,回答第1~5小题。
1.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.TherestofusaretwiceasfastasAlice.
B.Alicewilldothehomeworkintwohours.
C.Aliceistwiceasfastastherestofus.
2.Whenwillthewriter’sbookbepublished?
A.Inthewinter.B.InJuly.C.InSeptember.
3.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Atabutcher’sshop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabookstore.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thepapermustbehandedinontime.
B.Hisrequestwasmadetoolate.
C.Thepapercanbehandedinafewdayslater.
第二节(共15小题)
听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inashop.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthebedroom.
7.Whoaretheygoingtoaskforhelp?
A.Aclassmate.B.Themanager.C.Thesalesgirl.
听第7段材料,回答第8~11小题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.
9.HowwillthetwospeakersgotoNewYork?
A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.
10.Whatmighttheclimatebelike?
A.Coldandsunny.B.Warmandrainy.C.Coldandrainy.
11.Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablyleave?
A.At8:
00.B.At12:
00.C.At6:
00.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。
12.Whatdoesthemanmostpossiblydo?
A.Ateacher.B.Atourguide.C.Adriver.
13.Wheredoesthewomanspeciallywanttovisit?
A.TheSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.
B.TheSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs.
C.TheGreatWallandtheTempleofHeaven.
14.HowlongdoesittaketogototheGreatWallbycarfromwheretheyare?
A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhours.
听第9段材料,回答第15~16小题。
15.What’sDon’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tfindhisofficekey.B.He’sunabletotalk.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisclassroom.
16.WhatdoesDonwantsomeonetodoforhim?
A.Markthelatesthomework.B.Putanoticeontheclassroomdoor.
C.Returnsomeexampaperstohisstudents.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20小题。
17.Whendidstampcollectingstart?
A.In1845.B.Laterthan1921.C.In1854.
18.Whoarestampcollectors?
A.Menandwomen.B.Boysandgirls.C.BothAandB.
19.Wherearelessonsonstampcollectinggiven?
A.Inafewcountries.B.Inourcountry.C.InAmericaonly.
20.Whatdoeseverypictureonastampmean?
A.Ittellsussomethingaboutastampcollector.
B.Ittellsussomethinginteresting.
C.Ittellsusastoryaboutsomeschools.
第二部分:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lifecanbehardsometimesbutitisyouyourselfwhodecidewhatkindoflifeyoulive.Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoung21,shehadOlympicdreams,22aseriousillnesskeptherfrompetingintheGames.The23didn’tstopherfromgoingforward.24,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspending25periodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldpete26herselfandtheobstacles(障碍)27bydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.
FortenyearsNyad28herselftobeingoneoftheworld’slong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,29thewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972sheset30recordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.Thenshebrokeathirdrecord
31swimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.
Nyad32toswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespan(跨度)ofwaterislessthan100miles33,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadto34forthesakeofherownhealthand35.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesireto36.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreachingCuba.Thatis37shedefined(给……下定义)success.Itdidnot38thatherswimwasn’tpleted;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.
WhenNyadendedher39asaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthings—travellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworksto40others,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.
21.A.expertsB.athletesC.coachesD.challengers
22.A.butB.unlessC.orD.and
23.A.excitementB.engagement
C.amazementD.disappointment
24.A.RelativelyB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Otherwise
25.A.shortB.freeC.longD.bright
26.A.forB.byC.besideD.against
27.A.spreadB.scatteredC.presentedD.found
28.A.putB.devotedC.transformedD.expressed
29.A.settingB.enjoyingC.collectingD.playing
30.A.otherB.oneC.othersD.another
31.A.whenB.beforeC.onceD.until
32.A.managedB.hadC.attemptedD.continued
33.A.deepB.wideC.shortD.large
34.A.lookupB.shutupC.giveupD.useup
35.A.safetyB.costC.nameD.convenience
36.A.succeedB.swimC.peteD.continue
37.A.whereB.becauseC.whyD.how
38.A.endB.matterC.lastD.know
39.A.interestB.courageC.careerD.pain
40.A.persuadeB.tellC.inspireD.stop
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
第1节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
NickVujicicisanAustralian motivationalspeakerbornwithnoarmsorlegs,butthebravemanplaysfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.
“Icallitmychickendrumstick,”jokedNick.“I’dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨).”
WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn’tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.
“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.MydadputmeinthewaterwhenIwas18monthsoldandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim,”saidNick.
ThroughouthischildhoodNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheageofseven,Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsandlegs,inthehopethathewouldbemorelikeotherkids.Duringtheshorttrial(试用)periodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs,Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem,hewasstillunlikehispeersatschool,andtheyturnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.
“WhenIwas13Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadmanagedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers,”saidNick.“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis—togivehopetoothers.ItwassoinspirationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave,notgetangryaboutwhatIdon’t.”
“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjobinthislifeisdone.”Bynow,hehasvisited35differentcountries,touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.
41.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater?
A.Hissmallsize.B.Hissmallfoot.
C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.
42.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph3probablymeans_________.
A.reallycrazyB.cold-blooded
C.extremelyupsetD.bad-tempered
43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Nick’sparentswereverystrictwithhim.
B.Nick’smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.
C.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.
D.Nick’sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilityathisbirth.
44.Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause______.
A.hisfamilycouldn’taffordthem
B.hisclassmatesdidn’tlikethem
C.theyweretooheavytohandle
D.theyaffectedhisappearance
B
Weathercanbeforecastedinvariousways.Whenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather,theyusuallygototheirradios,TVs,newspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure(压力)produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmiceeoutoftheirholesandrunaround.Deerleavehighgroundandedownfromthemountains.
Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofapressuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbeeirritable(急躁的)andquarrelsomeandwillfightoverapieceofbread.Otherbirdschirp(叽叽喳喳)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetanotherchanceforanhourortwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplacesbeforeastorm.Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakestheairsothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.
Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingaheadofastorm.
Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbeebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.
45.Therewillbeastormifb
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