上海中远实验学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx
- 文档编号:28075797
- 上传时间:2023-07-08
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:115
- 大小:254.41KB
上海中远实验学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx
《上海中远实验学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《上海中远实验学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx(115页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
上海中远实验学校中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海中远实验学校中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
一、中考英语阅读理解训练
1.阅读理解
Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores.IthoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottothesixthgrade,everyonewouldbesurprisedbyme.
Butactually,theyweren't.
WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn'twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddobetterthanme.Mygradesbegantosuffer.Moretalented(有天资的)girlsoftensangsolos(独唱).IbelievedIwasn'tsmart.IbelievedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.
Overthenexttwoyears,Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthebestsingerwasgiventomeforhardworkandeffort.Gradeswerestillverypoorbuttheyimprovedlittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwasneverthebestateverything.
Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.
Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereareaboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.IwillneverbetheNo.1ateverything,andthat'sreallyokay.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"aprodigy"probablymeaninEnglish?
A. Asmartkid. B. Acrazyfan. C. Acommonchild. D. Alazygirl.
(2)Whenthewriterwasatthenewclass,___________.
A. shelostherinterestinmusic B. shehaddifficultyinlearning
C. shesurprisedeveryoneintheclass
D. shegotseparatedfromherfriends
(3)Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?
A. Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.
B. Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess.
C. Don'texpecttoomuchofyourself. D. It'snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult.
(4)Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A. WhenIwasn'tperfect
B. Mypastlifeasayounggirl
C. Hardworkdoesn'twork
D. Whattodowhenyou'renotperfect
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述,阐述了"人无完人"的人生道理。
(1)词义猜测题。
根据文中句子Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.可以推断出作者在音乐方面也是一个聪明的孩子,选A。
(2)理解推断题。
根据文中的语句WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn'twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddobetterthanme.Mygradesbegantosuffer. 理解可知,作者在新学校,在学习上遇到了困难,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文章的第五段Ireallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.可推断出,作者意识到不要对自己期望太高,故选C。
(4)归纳概括题。
本文主要叙述了作者尽力使自己在各方面都很突出,力求完美,结果失败的故事.故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查细节题,词义推断题,推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题,词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出正确选项。
2.阅读理解
WillowShieldsisanAmericanfilmandtelevisionactress.ShewasbornonJune1st,2000inAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Shehasatwinsisterandanelderbrother.Willowisaverybeautifulgirl.Shehasgoldenhair,bigeyesandsweetsmiles.
Willowgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister.Inthefilm,sheplayedtheroleofalittlegirlwatchingagunfight.HermostfamousroleisPriminthemovieTheHungerGames.Sheworkedhardforthemovieandshereadthebookcarefullybeforeacting.Willowdidsowellthatthedirectorsaid,"It'ssoexcitingtofindanamazingyoungactresslikeher.We'reveryluckytohaveher."ShieldscontinuedinherroleuntilNovember,2015,whenthefinaloffourmoviesofTheHungerGamesseriescameout.
BecauseWillowisalwaysbusy,sheishomeschooled.Shemakesuseofeverychancetoenrichherself.Sheespeciallylovesreading.Besides,sheiswarm-hearted.Inherfreetime,sheoftenvolunteerstosendoutfoodtohomelessfamilies.
(1)WillowShieldsis______________yearsoldnow.
A. 6
B. 10
C. 12
D. 18
(2)WillowShieldsactedinherfirstfilmwith______________.
A. hertwinsister
B. herdirector
C. herbrother
D. herbestfriend
(3)Fromthedirector'swords,weknowthat______________.
A. WillowShieldsisaluckygirl
B. thedirectorispleasedwithWillow
C. WillowShieldsisatelevisionactress
D. WillowShieldsisagirlfromNewMexico
(4)WillowShieldsoften______________inherfreetime.
A. goestoanamusementpark
B. goesabroadwithherfriends
C. helpssomehomelessfamilies D. hangsoutinashoppingmall
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWillowShields?
A. Shehasabrotherandtwosisters.
B. Shegetstoschooleveryweekday.
C. SheplayedaroleinHarryPotterin2008.
D. Sheactedinafilmforthefirsttimewhenshewas8.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国电影和电视女演员——WillowShields。
(1)细节题。
根据ShewasbornonJune1st,2000inAlbuquerque可知出生在2000年6月1日,所以现在18岁了,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据Shehasatwinsister.Willowgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister.可知她有一个双胞胎姐妹,并且在第一个电影中和双胞胎姐妹表演,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Willowdidsowellthatthedirectorsaid,"It'ssoexcitingtofindanamazingyoungactresslikeher.We'reveryluckytohaveher."可知Willow说:
“找到一个像她一样的年轻女演员是令人兴奋的,我们非常幸运有她”,可知导演对她感到满意,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据Inherfreetime,sheoftenvolunteerstosendoutfoodtohomelessfamilies.可知在空闲时间她经常志愿给无家可归的人发放食物,即帮助无家可归的人,故选C。
(5)细节题。
根据ShewasbornonJune1st,2000inAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Willowgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister可知出生在2000年,在2008年得到第一份工作,即和双胞胎姐妹表演7分钟英语短片,当时是8岁,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.阅读理解
Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.
Enoughlaws(法律)havebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.
LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinwesternAustraliaandwenttoawildflowersexhibition.
Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.Inspringeveryyear,Perthhasthewildflowers'exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.
Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.
(1)Australiais .
A. thelargestcountryintheworld
B. largerthanChina
C. aslargeasShanghai
D. notsolargeasChina
(2)InPerth,youmayvisitawildflowers'exhibitionin .
A. October B. January C. May D. July
(3)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A. AllthebigcitiesinAustraliaareseriouslypolluted.
B. Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandlargepopulation.
C. Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofthewhitesheep.
D. IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了澳大利亚的人文环境和景色。
(1)细节题。
根据文章提到的 ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.可知,它比中国小一点,故选D。
(2)推断题。
根据文章提到的 Inspringeveryyear,Perthhasthewildflowers'exhibition 可知,在春天,可以看花展,结合澳大利亚和北半球季节相反,可知它的春天在10月,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据文章提到的Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.可知,可以看到很多山羊,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
4.阅读理解
Doyouenjoynovels?
Thebestsellersoftheyeararewaitingforyouinourbookstore!
TheLongestNight
ThisisWilliamSmith'slastbookinhislife.WilliambecameawriterafterteachingEnglishforafewyears.
SusanisanurseinsouthernEngland.Theresheworksinasmallhospital.OnedayababyissoillthatSusanhastodriveallnighttogethertothenearestbigcity.Theyhavealotofproblemsgettingthereandwhentheyreachthehospital
NoPainsNoGains(收获)
ThisexcitingstoryisEmmaBrown'stwentieth.
NoPainsNoGainsisaboutHarry,whoworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inPhilippines.Theyworklong,hardhoursmakingtablesandchairs,buttheydonothaveanymoney.Thenonedayamandressedallinblackbuysthemostbeautifultableintheshopand.
HospitalorCinema?
ElizabethBeckman,whostudiesEnglishinSydney,wrotethisstoryearlierthisyear.
BettyisayoungandbeautifulBrazilian(巴西的)woman.Herdreamistobecomeadoctor.ShegoestoSydneytostudyEnglishandmedicinebutonedayshemeetsamanwhoaskshertogototheUSwithhimtobecomeafilmstar....WhatwillBettydo?
(1)Afterwereadthis,weknowthatthisis________________.
A. apieceofnews
B. anad
C. adiary
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 上海中远实验学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析 上海 实验学校 中考 英语 阅读 理解 训练 专项 答案 解析
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)