新课标高一英语上册寒假作业6.docx
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新课标高一英语上册寒假作业6.docx
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新课标高一英语上册寒假作业6
新课标2018年高一英语寒假作业6
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasAndriaBaker’shighschoolgraduationparty,andthetimehadcomeforherfathertomakegoodonapromisethathehadmadeheryearsago,whenshewasafourth-grader.“Afteryoustartedonyourfirstdayofkindergartenandcontinueitthroughyourlastdayofhighschool,andI’llbuyyouacar.”TimBakerhadtoldthechild.
Throughtheyears,AndriaBakerkeptupherendofthebargain,willingherselftogotoschoolonthosedaysevenwhenshefeltundertheweather.Shedidcarryouther13thyearofuninterruptedcomingtotheclassroomwithherfinaldayatConstantineHighSehoolevenwhenshewasill.
AtSunday’sparty,herfathergavetheyoungwomanthekeystoanew,$17000PontiacG6.TimBaker,whoteachesseventhgradeatConstantineMiddleSchool,saidhehasnoregretsaboutthedeal.“Withoutadoubt,itwaswortheverypennyIspent,”hesaid.Thelookonhisdaughter’sfacewhenshesawthecarwasgreat.Bakersaid,“Whensheturnedaroundafterseeingthecar,shedidnotknowwhattodo.Wegotherintothecarandshejustsatthere.Thensheranintothehousetogetherdriver’slicense,andsheandherbestfriendgotinthecaranddrovedowntheroad.”
AndriaBaker,19,saidshethinksshewouldhavegoneaheadwiththatevenifanewcarhadnotbeenpromisedher.“AlotofmyfriendsthoughtIwascrazy,butIjustkeptgoing.”shesaid.BakerplanstogoafteraneducationdegreeatAlmaCollege.
“InmysophomoreyearIhurtmyankleinabasketballgame,anditwasreallypainful,”shesaid.“AlsothatdayIcaughtacoldandtheteacherlookedatmeandsaid,‘I’mnottheteacherwho’sgoingtosendyouhome.’”
61.Whatdoesthephrase“shefeltundertheweather”mean?
A.Shefeltthattheweatherwasverycold. B.Shedidn’tfeelgood.
C.Herbodychangedwiththeweather. D.Shelikedtheweatherverymuch.
62.WhenAndriaBakersawherpresent,shefelt________.
A.surprisedandexcited B.sadandcrazy
C.frightenedandworried D.upsetandangry
63.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.
A.bothAndriaBakerandherfatherstayedinthesameschool
B.herfathermadethepromisefromthedaywhenshebeganherschool
C.herfatherdidn’tregrethavingboughtheranewexpensivecar
D.AndriaBakerisnowstudyingatAlmaCollegeforadegree
64.AndriaBakercouldcometoschooleverydaybecause________.
A.shewashelpedbyallofherfriends B.shewantedtogetanewcar
C.shenevergotill D.shejustwantedtokeepondoingthat
B
NewYorkStatehaspassedtheUSA’sfirststatelawbanning(禁止)motoriststalkingonhand-heldcellphones.thebanwillbeginNovember1,althoughdriverscaughtusinghand-heldcellphoneswillbegivenonlywarningsduringthefirstmonth.
First-timeviolators(违法者)willfacea$100fine.Asecondtimecallfora$200fineandeveryviolationafterthatwillcost$500.
Atleastadozenlocalities(地方)haveestablishedbans,startingin1999;and40stateshavehadbansproposedbutnotpassed.Atleast23countries,includingtheGreatBritain,Italy,IsraelandJapan,bandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones.
Thereareabout115millioncellphonesinuseintheUnitedStatesandmorethan6millioninNewYorkState.
“TothinkthatI’mnotgoingtousecellphonewhenatthesametimeIcanstillusemylaptop.Istillcanreadapaper,Icanstillchangemypants(裤子)whiledriving65mph..Ithinkthere’sjustsomethingwrong,”anofficialsaid.
Othercritics(批评者)notedthatotherthingslikeeating,drinkingcoffeeandapplyingmakeupwhiledrivingposed(造成)atleastasmuchofaconcern.Theysuggestedthatthebanincludeabroaderrangeofthings.
77.Howmuchfinewillahand-heldcellphoneuserpayifhehasbeencaughtusingitfourtimeswhiledrivingafterNovember?
A.$500 B.$1000 C.$1200 D.$1300
78.Wecanseefromthispassagethat_______.
A.thebanhasbeenputintoeffectinmoststatesintheU.S.
B.manyofthedevelopedcountriesforbiddriversusinghand-heldcellphones
C.overfiftylocalitiesorstatesbandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones
D.morepeopleintheU.S.areagainstthebanthanforit
79.Theofficialmentionedinthispassage______.
A.doesnotagreewiththisban
B.doesn’tbelieveusinghand-heldcellphoneswhiledrivingwillcauseanydanger
C.doesn’tunderstandwhyhand-heldcellphonesaloneshouldbebannedamongmanyothers
D.believeschangingpantswhiledrivingwillcausegreaterdanger
80.Thewriterintendstotellusinthelastparagraphthat_______.
A.itisnotfairtohavethisbanpassed
B.thebanwillneverbepassedinthewholecountry
C.moreactivitiesofthesamekindshouldalsobebanned
D.thebanwillmeetwithmorecriticism
C
What’sARealFriend?
Youcanhavethesameneighborsforyears.Youlovethemoryouthinkyoulovethem.Andyouhopethattheyloveyou.Butdoyoueverreallyunderstandthem?
CharlieKempandhisfamilylivednextdoortomefor15years.Weweregoodfriendsallthetime.Ienjoyfriendship.Ithinkit'sthebestthingintheworld.AndfriendshipwiththeKempswaseasybecausetheyseemedtowelcomeit.
Theywereinterestingandcleverpeople.Theirhousecaughtfiretwice,andtwicethewholefamilysleptinmine.Theyarealwayslosingthingslikemoney,keysandwatches.Picturesfelloffthewalls,thechildrenfelloutofbed…
Iwastheirneighborandtheirfriend.Lifewasalwaysinteresting,neverdull.Bestofall,Ilikedthewholefamily.
Oneday,Ilitafireinthegardentoburnsomerubbish.AftersometimeCharlieKempcameoutofhishouseandwalkeduptheroad.
“Morning,Charlie,”Isaid,“lovelyday,isn’tit?
”Hesmiledatmeandnodded.Iwentonwithmywork.
Twentyminuteslater,apolicemanarrived.Hewalkedintomygardenandsaid,“You’llhavetoputoutthatfire.Yourneighborhascomplained(抱怨)tous.Hedoesn'tlikethesmell.”
“Myneighbor…?
”Iasked.
“Yes,”thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandread,“CharlieKemp.Helivesnextdoor,doesn’the?
”
53. Accordingtothepassage,________.
A.CharlieKempistheauthor'sneighborandhisrealgoodfriend
B.CharlieKempistheauthor'sneighborbutnothisrealgoodfriend
C.CharlieKemptreatstheauthorashisrealgoodfriend
D.theauthordoesn'ttreatCharlieKempashisrealgoodfriend
54. Theauthorwasblamedbythepolicemanbecause________.
A.hewasfoundburningtherubbishbythepoliceman
B.hewasfoundpollutingtheenvironmentbyburningtherubbish
C.hisneighborCharlieKempcomplainedabouthisactionandcalledthepoliceman
D.heburntsomethingofhisneighbors
55. Theauthor'sexperiencetellsusthat________.
A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed
B.itisdifficulttounderstandaperson,evenyourfriend
C.anyoneissuretobefriendlytoyouifyouarefriendlytohim
D.friendshipisthebestthingintheworld
D
Sometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild.
Therearemanythingsthataparentcando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank(打屁股)thechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.
Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg.Heneverdidthatagain.
Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing.
Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligiontellsthemthatspankingisokay.Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit.Thecourts(法院)saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave.
Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospankachild.Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething.Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried.Gettingdowntothechild’slevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproach(方法)canhelpaswell.
72.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrendosomethingwrong,onethingthatparentsusuallydotopunishthemisto________.
A.strikethemonthebottom
B.trytohelpthemdotherightthing
C.teachthemwhattodo
D.takethemtocourt
73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheproblemcausedbyspanking?
A.Itteachesthechildtohitotherswhentheyoffend(使人不快)himorher.
B.Theparentmaygetangryandhitthechildtoohard.
C.Sometimesparentsmayusespankingforeverything.
D.Itmakesparentstryotherwaystomakethechilddoright.
74.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’sattitudetowardsspanking?
A.favorable(赞同的) B.indifferent(不关心) C.interested D.unfavorable
75.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethat________.
A.Goodchildrenalwaysdotherightthing.
B.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttoavoid(避免)spankingtheirchildren.
C.Parentshavenochoicebuttospanktheirchildren
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