暑假一日一练学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版新人教版.docx
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暑假一日一练学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版新人教版.docx
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暑假一日一练学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版
2019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
共120分,考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easygoingandoptimistic.TheyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardestworkingpeopleIhaveevermet.
InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Nonimported(非进口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.
WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.
WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”
1.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?
A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.
C.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.
2.WhatarenotcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?
A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.B.Localfoods.
C.Publictransportationtickets.D.Importedfoods.
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.
A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawell
B.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUS
C.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhere
D.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina
4.Intheauthor'seyes,________.
A.ChinaisdifferentfromtheUSB.ChinaisbetterthantheUS
C.AmericansarericherthanChineseD.ChinahasgreatsimilaritiestotheUS
B
Englishisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld.LearningEnglishwellisveryimportant.HerearesomemethodsthatcanhelpyoulearnEnglishwell.
Doalotoflistening.Listentorecordingsofyourteacher,theradio,TVvideocassettes,audiocassettes—anythingthatyoucangetyourhandson.JustlistentoEnglishasmuchasyoucanandyouwilllearnalot.
Everytimeyoulearnsomethingnew,writeitdowninanotebook.Thiswillhelpyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.BuyanotebookanduseitonlyforpracticingEnglish.
TrytoreadEnglishonehoureveryday.Yes,thisisdifficult,butEnglishhasmanywords,andagoodwaytoenlargeyourvocabularyistoreadthem.
Wheneveryouhavethechance,speakEnglish.Thiswillbehardtodoifyoudon'tliveinanEnglish-speakingcountry;however,theInternetprovidesnewchancestopracticespeakingEnglishthroughchatroomsandaudio-videochattechnology.Youcanalsorecordyourvoiceusingarecorder.
Findafewdifferentwebsitesthatyoucangotodaily.Don'tpayforinstructionovertheInternet.Somewebsitesrequiremonthlyoryearlyfeesbuttheyaren'tworthit.
Learnfromateacher.Ifit'spossible,youshouldtrytolearnfromasmanydifferentteachersaspossible,butattheveryleastfindoneteacherandlearnfromthatperson.
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.WhylearningEnglishisimportant.B.Somewidelyspokenlanguages.
C.HowtochatonlineinEnglish.D.HowtolearnEnglishwell.
6.Intheauthor'sopinion,readingEnglishonehouraday________.
A.isnoteasybuthelpfulB.isinterestingandhelpful
C.issupportedbymostpeopleD.doesn'thelpenlargeourvocabularymuch
7.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph6?
A.WeshouldpayforsomeinstructionovertheInternet.
B.WeshouldfindagoodteachertolearnEnglish.
C.WeshouldfindsomefreewebsitesforEnglishlearning.
D.WeshouldlearnEnglishonthreedifferentwebsiteseachday.
8.Thepassageiswrittenfor________.
A.housewivesB.languagelearnersC.businessmenD.travelers
C
Hereisthetourthat'svoted“3rdbesttourinLondon”ontheBestThingstoDo—TripAdvisor!
HairyGoatisthebestandmostoriginaltourcompanyinLondon.
Doyoulikewalkingaroundacityanddiscoveringsomethingthatmakesagreatphoto?
Londonisfullofinterestingphotochancesandmaybeyouneedsomeonetoleadyoutothem.Thetourisperfectforteamevents,families,groupsoffriendsandschoolorcollegeclasses.
Bring:
Afullychargedcameraandplentyofmemorycardsorfilm,adrinkandwearcomfortablewalkingshoes.Dressforthreehours'walkingoutside.
Price:
£45peradult(18yrsandover),£40perchild(12—15yrs)andfull-timestudents(studentIDrequired).Sometourstobebookedandpaidinadvance.Pleasecalloremailfordetails.PleasefollowthelinksonthewebsiteorcallCorinnaat+44(0)7540832771.
Meet:
MeetinfrontoftheRoyalExchangeBuildingatBankUndergroundStation.TakeExit3or4fromtheundergroundstation.
When:
Seethewebsiteforscheduleddates.
Duration:
Threehours,atacomfortablewalkingpace.
Finish:
Byanundergroundstationwithinthecity.Locationvaries(finishes)daily.
9.Afamilyoffour,includingasonof19andadaughterof13,shouldpay________.
A.£180B.£175C.£170D.£160
10.Accordingtothepassage,thetour________.
A.isintendedforindividualsonly
B.takesthreehoursonasightseeingvehicle
C.offerschancestotakegreatphotos
D.hasbeenvotedthebesttourinLondonthreetimes
11.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto________.
A.introducethebestthingtodoinLondon
B.attractpeopletotakethetourinLondon
C.showmoreinformationaboutLondon
D.encouragepeopletowalkinsteadofdriving
D
EarthquakeSafetyTips
OnMay12,2008,abigearthquakehitWenchuan,SichuanProvince.Thousandsofpeoplediedandmanymorewereinjured.Whyarethereearthquakes?
Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Thesurfaceoftheearthhasmanyplatepieces(板块).Theseplatesarealwaysmoving.Whentwoplatesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Theyoftenhappennearthemountains,too.
Scientistsareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict(预测)them,butit'sveryhard.
Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?
Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?
Herearesometipsyoushouldfollow.
Whattodobeforeanearthquake
Keepasupplyoffood,waterandsomethingsforfirstaid.Youshouldmakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits(饼干),acleantowel(毛巾),afewbandaids(创可贴),aradioandaflashlight(电筒)athome.
Whattododuringanearthquake
Ifyouareinside:
★Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk,oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.
★Don'tstandnearwindows.
★Turnoffyourgas,lightsandwater.
★Don'tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.
Ifyouareoutside:
★Don'tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.
★Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.
★Ifyouareinacar,slowdownanddrivetoaclearplace.Stayinthecaruntiltheshakingstops.
12.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.
A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.theplatesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesoftheearth'ssurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
13.Duringanearthquake,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.turnoffthelightsandgasB.hideunderastrongdesk
C.makesureyouhavesomefoodandwaterD.getintoalift
14.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyourselfawayfromfallingthings
B.lyingontheflooroftheroomuntiltheshakingstops
C.standingnearthewindow
D.runningoutofthebuilding
15.whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Itisdifficulttopredictearthquakes.
B.Scientistscanpredictearthquakes.
C.Ifyouareinacarwhenanearthquakehappens,you’dbettergetoffthecarimmediately.
D.Earthquakesdonothappenincities.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.16
Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmorepeople.Everyoneisspecial.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.17Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.
Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.18
19Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.
Dosmiletoevery
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