上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷.docx

上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷.docx

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上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项选择。

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分）—I'vegot_______painonmyleg.Pleasehelpmefindout_______reason. 

—Letmesee.      

A./;the    

B.a;the    

C.the;a    

2.（2分）--Doyoulikethefood?

--Yes,it            reallydelicious.

A.feels    

B.tastes    

C.drinks    

D.eats       

3.（2分）Thepopulationhas_______from1.2millionto1.8million.   

A.dropped        

B.increased    

C.checked    

4.（2分）It'ssonoisy.Ican't_____.

A.gotobed    

B.fallsleep    

C.fallasleeping    

D.fallasleep    

5.（2分）—Wherearethey?

—Theyare_____China.

A.in    

B.at    

C.on    

D.for    

6.（2分）MrLioftenmakesus__________inhisclass,sowealllikehim.

A.laugh    

B.tolaugh    

C.laughing    

D.laughed    

7.（2分）IwanttobeascientistlikeTuYouyouwhenI       inthefuture.

A.growup    

B.wakeup    

C.stayup    

8.（2分）——WhatdoesyourChineseteacherlooklike?

——_________.

A.Shelikesreading    

B.She'stallandthin    

C.She'sthirty    

D.She'sverygood    

9.（2分）Theboy_______intheteachers'officewasfound_______attheschoolgateyesterday.

A.standing,smoking    

B.standing,tosmoke    

C.stood,smoking    

D.stood,tosmoke    

10.（2分）Mybrotherhasbeenunderalotof______sincehewenttohighschool. 

A.attack    

B.control    

C.stress    

11.（2分）Heused          inthecountryside,butnowhelivesinthecity.

A.live    

B.tolive    

C.toliving    

D.lives    

12.（2分）Myparents_______hatetheweatherinXiningalot.Butnowthey______it.

A.areusedto;areusedto    

B.beusedto;areusedto    

C.areuseto;usedto    

D.usedto;areusedto    

13.（2分）WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish     outofthewater. 

A.jumped ​    

B.jumping ​    

C.tojump    

14.（2分）——Howareyougoing,buddy?

——________.Alittlebusy,though.

A.Can'tbeworse    

B.Bytrain    

C.Nottoobad    

D.onmyown    

15.（2分）——AllthepeopleofHuai'anneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.——That'sit.__________.

A.Practicemakesperfect               

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.    

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo       

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.    

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共15分）

16.（15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwillneverforgetanaccidentthathappenedinmyownchildhood.WhenIwasaboyoftwelve,somethinghappenedtomethatmademenever1anybirdsinacage.

Welivedontheedgeofa2inSouthCarolina,andeveryeveningmanymockingbirdswouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Thereisn'tanysoundthatcanbe3 thanthesongofthemockingbird.

Idecidedtocatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacage, 4inthatway,Icouldhavemyownmusician.Ifinallycaughtoneandputitinacage.Thebirdwas5andflutteredaboutthecage,butfinallyitbecamequietinitsnewhome.Ifeltpleasedwith6 andlookedaftermylittlemusiciancarefully.

Onthesecondday,thebird'smotherflewtothecage7foodinhermouth.Thebabybirdateup8shebrought.Iwaspleasedtoseethis.CertainlyhismotherknewbetterthanIhowtofeedherbaby.

ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttosee9mylittlebirdwas,Ifounditonthefloorofthecage,dead.Iwasverysurprised!

Whathadhappened!

Ihadtakengreat10ofthelittlebird,orsoIthought.

ArthurWayne,afamousscientist,happenedtobeintheforestwherewelivedatthetime.Hearingmecryingoverthe11ofmybird,hetoldmewhat12."Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoison（毒药）food.Shethinks13betterforheryoungtodiethantoliveinacage."14Ihavenevercaughtanybirdsorputtheminacage.Allthebirdshavetherightto15inthesky.

（1）

A.put    

B.cut    

C.draw    

D.pull    

（2）

A.river    

B.forest    

C.city    

D.sea    

（3）

A.morebeautiful    

B.lessterrible    

C.worse    

D.morebeautifully    

（4）

A.but    

B.or    

C.and    

D.though    

（5）

A.lucky    

B.silent    

C.kind    

D.frightened    

（6）

A.yourself    

B.myself    

C.herself    

D.himself    

（7）

A.without    

B.around    

C.in    

D.with    

（8）

A.someone    

B.nothing    

C.everything    

D.anyone    

（9）

A.how    

B.what    

C.which    

D.whether    

（10）

A.place    

B.rest    

C.picture    

D.care    

（11）

A.death    

B.cage    

C.food    

D.health    

（12）

A.couldhappen    

B.wouldhappen    

C.hadhappened    

D.hashappened    

（13）

A.one    

B.it    

C.that    

D.this    

（14）

A.Soonafter    

B.Sincethen    

C.Justthen    

D.Longago    

（15）

A.jump    

B.run    

C.fly    

D.walk    

三、阅读理解。

（共4题；共34分）

17.（10分）阅读理解

Dearstudents，

ThisSundaywewanttohelptheoldpeopleatSunOldPeople'sHome.Ifyou'refree，pleasejoinus.

StudentsWantedforSunOldPeople'sHome

Place:

SunOldPeople'sHome

Time:

9:

00a.m.–1:

00p.m.onSunday

Thenumberofstudentsineverygroup:

Twelve

Worktodo:

Group1:

Cleantheirroomsandwash（洗）theirclothes.

Group2:

PlayChinesechesswiththeoldpeople.

Group3:

Singanddancetomaketheoldpeoplehappy.

Group4:

Tellthemstoriesandtakeawalkwiththem.

根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

（1）Thestudentsneedtoworkfor___hoursatSunOldPeople'sHomeonSunday.

A.two    

B.three    

C.four    

D.five    

（2）Theyneed_____studentstoworkatSunOldPeople'sHomeinall（总共）.

A.12    

B.24    

C.36    

D.48    

（3）IfyouplayChinesechesswell，youcanjoin________.

A.Group1    

B.Group2    

C.Group3    

D.Group4    

（4）WhatdothestudentsinGroup1needtodo?

A.Tocleantheroomsfortheoldpeople.    

B.ToplayChinesechesswiththeoldpeople.    

C.Totakeawalkwiththeoldpeople.    

D.Tosinganddancefortheoldpeople.    

（5）Whatdon'tthestudentsneedtodofortheoldpeople?

A.Washclothesforthem.    

B.Makedinnerforthem.    

C.Tellthemstories.    

D.Takeawalkwiththem.    

18.（10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Oncetherewasaboy.Helovedcandiesverymuch.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforcandies.Theboy'sfatherthoughthardabouthowtostop（阻止）thechildfromaskingforsomanycandies.Agreatmanlivednearby（附近）.Theboy'sfatherwantedtotaketheboytohim.Hecouldmakethechildgiveup（放弃）candies.Sotheywenttothegreatman.Thefatheraskedthegreatmantohelphim.Butthegreatmanlikedcandieshimself.Hetoldthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.

Inthismonth,thegreatmantriedtogiveupeatingcandies.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfathercamebackafteramonth,thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenon,theboydidnotaskforcandiesanymore.Theboy'sfatherfeltsurprised,"Whydidn'tyouaskmysontogiveupcandieswhenwecametoyouamonthago?

"Themananswered,"HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupcandieswhenIlovedcandiesmyself?

InthelastmonthIgaveupeatingcandies."

Aperson'sexample（榜样）isalwaysmoreimportantthan（比）words.Weshouldnotaskotherstodowhatwecan'tdoourselves.

（1）Theboy'sfathertookhissontothegreatmanbecause________.

A.themangaveupcandies    

B.themanlivedneartheirhome    

C.themanalsolikedthecandies    

D.themancouldgivehimsomehelp    

（2）Whydidn'tthegreatmanhelpthechildinthefirstmonth?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikethechild.    

B.Becausehewantedtogiveupcandiesfirst.    

C.Becausethechildgaveupthecandies.    

D.Becausethechild'sfatherlikedthecandies.    

（3）Howlongdidittakethegreatmantogiveupeatingcandies?

A.Oneyear.    

B.Onemonth.    

C.Oneweek.    

D.Twomonths.    

（4）Putthefollowingevents（事件）intherightorder（顺序）.

①Thefathertookhissontothegreatman.

②Thegreatmangaveupeatingcandies.

③Thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.

④Theboylovedeatingcandies.

⑤Theboygaveupeatingcandies.

A.④①③⑤②    

B.②④⑤①③    

C.④①②③⑤    

D.②③④①⑤    

（5）Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Eatingcandiesisbadforchildren.    

B.Agoodwaytogiveupeatingcandies.    

C.Givingupeatingcandiesisnotdifficult.    

D.Examplesaremoreimportantthanwords.    

19.（4分）Valentine'sDay（情人节）isonFebruary14theveryyear.Onthisday,peoplesendvalentines（情人卡）totheirlovedones,Valentine'sDayisaspecialtimetotellhowmuchyoucareaboutaperson.

Manypeoplesendcandyinheartedshaped（"心"状的）boxestopeopletheylove.FlowersarealsopresentsthatpeoplesendonValentine'sDay.Valentinecardswithwordsareoftenusedbymanypeople.

CanyouguesswhogetsthegreatestnumberofValentinecardsintheUnitedStateseachyear?

Isitmotherorfather,sisterorbrother?

Isituncleoraunt?

Isitthespecialfriend?

No,itisn't!

Mothersgetalotofcards,butschoolteachersgetthemosteachyear.Doyouknowwhosendsthemost?

Childrendo.ChildrensendfivetimesasmanyonFebruary14thasadultsdo.

（1）ValentinesDay_____.

A.comesonceayear    

B.isonFebruary4th    

C.comestwiceayear    

D.isonthefirstdayofspring    

（2）TeachersgetthemostValentinesbecause_____.

A.theysendthemost    

B.studentshavetoomuchmoney    

C.somanystudentslovetheirteachers    

D.thevalentinesareonlymadeforthem    

20.（10分）

   Onceyouopenthebook,yo