江苏省苏州高新区第二中学八年级历史下册 第三单元 建设有中国特色的社会主义练习 新人教版.docx

江苏省苏州高新区第二中学八年级历史下册 第三单元 建设有中国特色的社会主义练习 新人教版.docx

《江苏省苏州高新区第二中学八年级历史下册 第三单元 建设有中国特色的社会主义练习 新人教版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省苏州高新区第二中学八年级历史下册 第三单元 建设有中国特色的社会主义练习 新人教版.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

江苏省苏州高新区第二中学八年级历史下册第三单元建设有中国特色的社会主义练习新人教版

江苏省阜宁县2012年中考适应性考试

英语试卷

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷总分：

120分）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）

一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）

1.—It’sniceday,isn’tit?

—Yes,whatfineweather!

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;/D.the;/

2.—Theexamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?

—Yes,butnot________couldpassit.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

3.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Sorry,Ididn’tcatchit.I__________somethingelse.

A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought

4.Mysonwantsatoytrainforlong,butIhavenotimetoget______forhim.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

5.Ifeel_____necessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit’sofgreat______tome,

A.it’s,valuableB.That;valueC.this;valuableD.it;value

6.For_____informationaboutthecolortherapy,youcancallMr.Wangon55578187.

A.fartherB.farthestC.furtherD.furthest

7.—Thereissomebodyatthedoor.Who______itbe?

Isitthepostman?

—No.It_______behim.It’sjust7:

00o’clock.It’stooearly.

A.may,mustn’tB.may,can’tC.must,needn’tD.can,maynot

8.—What’syourplanforthisweekend?

—I’mgoingto______itwithmyfriends.

A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

9.Hedevotedallhistimehehad_____others.

A.tohelpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelping

10.Thepriceofthehouse________thanbefore.Ican'taffordone.

A.ismoreexpensiveB.ismuchhigher

C.aremuchcheaperD.aremuchlower

11.—Whydidn’tyouseetheTVplayMyUglyMotherlastmonth?

—BecauseI_____ittwice.It’ssomoving.

A.hadseenB.sawC.haveseenD.hadbeenseen

12.ofthebooksheresuitableforchildren.

A.Two-fifth;isB.Two-fives;isC.Two-fifths;areD.Second-fives;are

13.Attimes_______exercisecanmakeus_______.

A.taking;relaxedB.taking;torelaxC.take;relaxD.take;torelax

14.Theteacherasked__________________________.

A.wheredoesshecomefromB.ifcouldshespeakEnglish

C.whethercanLucyspeakEnglishD.whereshecamefrom

15.—WouldyoumindifIsithere?

—_____________.It’sforMissZhang.

A.Nevermind.B.Notatall.

C.Betternot.D.Ofcoursenot.

二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhow

16youhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest,”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowould17nottotakethetest.

Manystudentsjumpedupto18theteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthe

19studentsandsaid,“DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?

thisisyourlast20.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.

Sevenstudentsremained.Theteacherthenhandedoutthe21.Therewereonlythreesentencestypedonthepaper:

Congratulations!

Youhavejust22anAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.

Ineverhadateacherlikethat,butIthinkitisatest23anyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswhoarenot24inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatbest（充其量）.

Thesameis25inreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave26bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife’slessons,eitherfromnormaleducation27fromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome28people.

Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnow,andyou29thatyouhavesomelimits（限制）.However,thereis

30youcan’tdoorlearnorbe.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthesummitofMountEverestsaid,“It’snotthemountainweconquer（克服）butourselves.

16.A.luckilyB.terriblyC.quietlyD.hard

17.A.dislikeB.helpC.preferD.start

18.A.thankB.praiseC.fightD.criticize

19.A.followingB.relaxingC.worryingD.remaining

20.A.chanceB.troubleC.testD.idea

21.A.resultsB.presentsC.papersD.essays

22.A.givenB.sentC.discoveredD.received

23.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when

24.A.confidentB.necessaryC.mysteriousD.convenient

25.A.unusualB.impossibleC.trueD.special

26.A.brokenoffB.dreamedofC.learnedfromD.caredabout

27.A.andB.orC.butD.so

28.A.ruderB.cuterC.worseD.better

29.A.decideB.forgetC.realizeD.imagine

30.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

三、阅读理解

.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共15题，每题2分，计30分）

A

Howtoprotectyourselffromradiation?

SincetheearthquakehappenedinJapanandthenuclearplant（核电站）wasdestroyedonMarch11th,2011,moreandmorepeoplebecameworriedabouttheproblemofradiation.Buthowcanweprotectourselvesfromradiation?

Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?

A.Openingthedoorsoften.B.Openingthewindowsandthedoorsoften.

C.Openingthewindowsoften.D.Washingclotheswithcleanwateroften.

32.What’sthemeaningoftheword“radiation”inparagraphone?

A.地震 B.海啸 C.核辐射 D.震级

33._____canhelpusbreatheharmlessair.

A.Masks B.Umbrellas C.turnips D.beans

B

Asyoungstudents，youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall．Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass．

Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit?

Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?

“FollowYourHeart”byAustralianwriterAndrewMarthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealis1ife’sbiggestchallenge.

Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjectsorthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter．Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays．

Infact，everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis．

Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis，infact，manysmalldreams．

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream．

Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams．Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults，whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook．

Asyougetclosertoyourdream，itmaychangealittle．Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies．

34.“FollowYourheart”isthenameof_____．

A.anarticleinabookB.themostimportantdream

C.abookbyAndrewMatthewsD.afamousAustralianwriter

35.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream．

B.Youmustrememberwhatyourdreamis．

C.Youmustbegoodatallyourschoolsubjects．

D.Youmustdecidewhatisthemostimportantforyourdream,

36.Thesentence“Thesekindsofideas…yourdream.”showsthatyoushould_____．

A.believeinyourselfB.becomeawriter

C.studyveryhardD.read“FollowYourHeart”

37.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____．

A.AnAustralianwriter’sdreamB.Manyyoungstudents’dream

C.HowtobeoneofthebestofstudentsD.Howtomakeyourdreamcometrue

C

ManystudentsaskforadviceaboutimprovingtheirEnglish.Therearethreebasicquestions.

ThefirstquestionisaboutrealEnglish.LiHaofromHubeiwrote,“IenjoywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtorealEnglishsongs.Butittakesalongtime.Whatdoyouthink?

”

ThisisagreatwaytolearnEnglish!

Talkaboutthefilmorsongwithyourfriends,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Justenjoyyourself!

Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking.Sam,fromSuzhouwrote,“Ourschoolhasaforeignteacher.ButI’mshyandcan’tspeaktoher.WhatshouldIdo?

”

WhenIvisitChina,lotsofpeopleinthestreetsay,“Hello!

Howareyou?

Whereareyoufrom?

DoyoulikeChina?

”Thesearegoodquestionstostartaconversation.ManypeopleareshywhentheyspeakEnglish,sobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile!

Smilingalwayshelps.

Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary.Olive,fromAnhuiwrote,“Iwanttorememberallthenewwords.Iwrotethemdown,butIforgetthemquickly.WhatshouldIdo?

”

Trytoremembereightorninewordsaday.Writethemonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourbedroom.Saythewordswhenyouseethem,andchangethemeveryday.Andwhenyou’reshopping,howaboutcountingtheEnglishwords,orsayingtheEnglishnamesforeverythingyousee?

38.Howmanybasicquestionsdothestudentsoftenask?

A.Two.      B.Three.      C.Four.          D.Five.

39.WhatshouldyoudoifyouareshytospeakEnglish?

A.WatchEnglishfilms.B.Writedownthewordsfirst.

C.ListentorealEnglishsongs.D.Takeadeepbreathandsmilebeforeyoubegin?

40.WhatisOliver’sproblem?

A.He’stooshytotalkwithothers.B.He’snotabletocountEnglishwords.

C.Hecan’tremembernewwords.D.Hedoesn’tknowwhatrealEnglishis.

41.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtolearnEnglishB.TalkingaboutEnglishfilms

C.AdviceaboutEnglishwritingD.ThewayofbeginninganEnglishconversation

D

Oursurroundings（环境）arebeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials. 

Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?

Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman,byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”（工业化）ourchiefaim.Soweare