中学届高三下学期考前押题卷一英语试题附答案.docx

中学届高三下学期考前押题卷一英语试题附答案.docx

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中学届高三下学期考前押题卷一英语试题附答案

哈尔滨市第六中学校2018届高三冲刺押题卷

（一）

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18.C.＄9.15.

答案是C.

1.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.

2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?

A.Itisnotgood.B.Itiswonderful.C.Itistootiring.

4.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?

A.At10:

10.B.At10:

15.C.At10:

30.

5.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.WatchingTV.B.Playingthecomputer.C.Workingonapaper.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatdidthemandoonFriday?

A.HehadanEnglishclass.B.Heattendedaclassactivity.C.Hevisitedamuseumofrocks.

7.Whyisitveryeasytofinddifferentrocksthere?

A.Becauseitgetshotduringtheday,butitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.

B.Becausetherearemanydifferentrocks.

C.Becausethereareveryfewplants.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Howmanydaysdoesthemangotoschooleveryweekinhiscountry?

A.Fivedays.B.Fivedaysandahalf.C.Sixdays.

9.Whereisthemangoingnext?

A.Tothecanteen.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothedormitory.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howmanynightswillthemanbestaying?

A.3nights.B.4nights.C.5nights.

11.Whatroomdoesthemanneed?

A.Asmokingroomwithagoodviewoftheocean.

B.Asmokingroomwithoutfacingthestreet.

C.Anon-smokingroomfacingthestreet.

12.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$140.B.$456.C.$560.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?

A.Atauniversity.B.Atahouseagency.C.Atasupermarket.

14.Whatistheman’srequirementabouttherent?

A.Nomorethan100dollarsamonth.B.Lessthan80dollarsamonth.

C.Morethan150dollarsamonth.

15.Whatcanweknowaboutthesecondflat?

A.It’ssmallerbutmoreexpensive.B.Ithastwobedroomsbutit’sonanoisystreet.

C.It’salittlefarawayfromtheuniversity.

16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Rentthesecondflat.B.Gotoseethesecondflat.C.Finishtypingthematerial.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhoisXiaoDong?

A.ApostgraduatestudentlearningintheUK.

B.Anemployeeinaforeigncompany.

C.AgraduatereturningfromtheUK.

18.WhydomanypeoplewithaforeigndegreerejectjoboffersinChina?

A.BecausetheworkinChinaistoodemanding.

B.Becausetheycanfindbetterjobsabroad.

C.Becauseoftheunsatisfactorysalaryofferedbythecompanies.

19.WhatmakesXiaoDongdoubtwhethershemadetherightdecisiontogoforabroad?

A.Foreigncompaniesdon’tlikeherforeignexperienceorEnglishlanguageskills.

B.Manydomesticgraduatescanmeetthelanguagerequirementsofcompanies.

C.HermajorisnotsogoodintheUK.

20.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardlearningabroad?

A.Hethinkspeopleshouldthinktwicebeforemakingthedecision.

B.Hethinkspeopleshouldnotexpecttoomuch.

C.Hethinksitisstillasgoldenasbefore.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?

”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”

Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,“Whatisthis?

”

Thesonsaid,“Father,IhavejustnowtoldyouIt’sacrow’.”

Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,“Whatisthis?

”

“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow.”saidthesonloudly.

Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,“Whatisthis?

”

Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?

‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?

”

Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:

“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.”

21.InwhattonedidthesonsaytohisFather“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow.”?

A.impatientB.excitedC.hurriedD.surprised

22.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?

A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.

C.Becausehecouldn'tunderstandwhathissonsaid.

D.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.

23.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times“Whatisthis”?

A.35yearsold.B.38yearsold.C.45yearsold.D.80yearsold.

24.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.Acrow.B.Father'slove.C.Anolddairy.D.Anoldman.

B

TheSilverCityCouncilrecognizesthatcitizenshavecertainneeds.Tobettermeetyourneeds,wehavemadeseveralchangestocommunityfacilitiesin2014.Thischartshowshowwehavetriedtomakeyourlifebetter.

☆Transport

·Threestationsforthesuburbshavebeenaddedtothewesterntrainservice.

·20newbusesforthesouthernlinewerepurchasedinJanuary.

·50percentofcitybus-stopshavebeenupgraded.

·Busestotheeasternsuburbswillrunevery15minutes.

☆Communication

·Broadbandcableisnowavailabletoallpartsofthecity.

·AllofthenewGovernmentbuildingsare'smart'-wiredforbettercomputerservice!

☆MedicalFacilities

·Thenewstate-of-the-artNightingaleHospitalwasopenedinJune.

·ToovercomeashortageoftrainedmedicalstaffatDoverHospital,10doctohavebeenemployedfromoverseas.

·SomefacilitiesatStationStreetHospitalhavebeenupgraded.

☆Education

·Textbookswillbefreetoallprimarystudentsin2014!

·Rentalforprivateschoolshasbeenreduced.

·Teachersreportthatthe'nohat-noplay'rulehasbeensuccessful.

☆ProtectionandSecurity

·Extrapolicenowpatrol（巡逻）thetouristareas.

·50newpoliceofficersgraduatedinJulyandhavetakenupdutiesinthecityarea.

☆Entertainment/Recreation

·TheJohnStreetbasketballcourtshavebeenre-surfaced!

·ThenewCentralCommunityBuildingopenedinMay.

·5,000newfictionbookswereboughtfortheSilverCityLibrary.

25.Thenoticeismainlyabout_______.

A.theworkcarriedoutbythepeopleofSilverCityB.thefacilitiesavailableinSilverCity

C.someimprovementsinSilverCityD.informationforinterestedtourists

26.AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat____

A.bothresidentsandtouristscanenjoymoresecuritynow

B.DoverHospitalisstillshortoftrainedmedicalstaff

C.primarystudentshadtopayfortheirtextbooksin2013

D.StationStreetHospitalhadout-datedfacilitiesbefore2014

27.WhichofthefollowingchangeswouldtouriststoSilverCitybemosthappywith?

A.Travelbooksareprovidedinthenewlibrary.

B.TravelingbytrainismoreconvenientinSilverCity.

C.FreemedicaltreatmentisavailableatStationStreetHospital.

D.Therearemorepoliceofficersondutynow.

C

Twofriendshaveanargumentthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever,eventhoughneitheronecanrememberhowthewholethinggotstarted.Suchsadeventshappenoverandoverinhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Infact,accordingtoanofficialreportonyouthviolence,"Inourcountrytoday,thegreatestthreattothelivesofchildrenandadolescentsisnotdiseaseorstarvationorabandonment,buttheterriblerealityofviolence".Giventhatthisisthecase,whyaren'tstudentstaughttomanageconflictthewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems,drivecars,orstayphysicallyfit?

Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminorinsult（侮辱）.Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn'tinthesandwich,butinthewaystudentsdealwiththeconflict.

Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable,theycanpracticethegoldenruleofconflictresolution（解决）staycalm.Oncethestudentfeelscalmer,heorsheshouldchoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Rudewords,name-calling,andaccusationonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhand,softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitexplodesoutofcontrol.

Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanuseanotherkeystrategyforconflictresolution;listening.Listeningallowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside,andtheotherpersonshouldlistenwithoutinterrupting.Afterward,th