高三英语一轮单元卷第十五套 英语5+英语6 综合测试三 A卷.docx

高三英语一轮单元卷第十五套 英语5+英语6 综合测试三 A卷.docx

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高三英语一轮单元卷第十五套英语5+英语6综合测试三A卷

一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）

英语5~英语6

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第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）略

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

CarHire

Hiringaself-drivecarreallyaddstotheenjoymentofyourholiday.Therearesomanyplacesofinteresttovisit,andifyouenjoyseeingmorethanjustthecitycenterthere’snobetterwaytoexplorethanbycar.

HireCharges:

What’sincluded

a）Unlimitedmileage（英里数）.

b）Expensesonoil,maintenanceandrepairs,whichwillberepaidonproductionofinvoices.

C）Fullinsuranceexceptpersonalaccident（seebelow）.

What’snotincluded

a）Personalaccidentinsurance.

b）Garaging,petrol,parkingandtrafficfines.

ConditionsofHire:

★Theshortestrentalperiodatthesespeciallowpricesisthreedays.Forpricesforperiodsofoneortwodaysyouonlyseeourrepresentativeatthehotel.

★CarhiremustbebookedsixweeksormorebeforearrivalinLondontoguaranteeacar.Butifyouhavebeenunabletomakeabookinginadvancepleaseseeourrepresentativeatthehotelwhomaystillbeabletohelpyou.

★Thecartypesonthesheetareexamplesofthetypesofcarsineachpricerange,butparticularcarcannotbeguaranteed.

★Upondeliverythedriver（s）willbeaskedtosighthecarhirecompany’sConditionofHire.

★Ifyoudecidetohireacar,justfillintheBookingFormandreturnittous.Abookingfeeof£12aspartofthecarhirecostisrequired.

Shouldyoubeforcedtocancelyourcarhirebookingafterpaymentinfull（twoweeksbeforedateofhire）,acancellationchargeof£12willbemade.

21.Fromtheadvertisementwecanseeacarhirerwillpay.

A.insuranceagainstdamagetothecarB.insuranceagainstinjurytothedriver

C.thecostofmaintenanceofthecarD.thecostofrepairstothecar

22.Ifcarhirerschangetheirmindsafterpayingthewholecostofhiring,the£12bookingfeeis.

A.partlyreturnedB.doublypaid

C.notreturnedD.returnedwithinsixweeks

23.Thepricesforcarhireareespeciallylowwhen.

A.itisbookedforatleastthreedaysB.itisbookedtwoweeksinadvance

C.itisbookedfortwodaysD.thebookingismadeinLondon

B

Anorganization,EyeCare4Kids,isbringingmuch-neededeyecaretopoorkids.Itprovidesfreeeyeexaminationsforkidsfrompoorfamilies.FoundedbyJosephCarbonein2001,theorganizationhashelpedaround100,000childreninUtahandNevada.

Now,CecilSwyers,abiomedicalengineerwhowasonceapoorchildhimself,isbringingthecharity’sservicestopoorstudentsinArizona,sothatvisionimpairment（视力受损）doesn’tstandinthewayoftheireducation.

“EyeCare4Kidsisbringingeyecareandglassestofamiliesthatwouldn’thavethemeanstopayforthem,”saidMarioVenturafromIsaacElementarySchoolDistrict,thefirstschooldistrictinArizonatoreceiveitsservices.

Goodvisionisimportanttoachild’slearningexperience.Accordingtoastudy,upto80percentoflearninghappensthroughsightforchildrenbetween6and18yearsold.Withoutpropereyecare,it’sdifficultforstudentstolearnbetterandsucceed.

SwyersishopingthatbybringingtheorganizationtoArizonahe’llhelpalotmorestudents.Heteamedupwithtwootherorganizationstogetdoctorstovolunteertheirtimewiththegroup.UsingEyeCare4Kidsmobileclinic,SwyersvisitedAltaE.ButlerElementarySchoolandhasalreadyhelped40students.

Theschoolwasgratefultoreceivetheeyecare,especiallysincetheservicescametothem.“It’sisgreatforus,”saidAssistantPricipalCindyAlonso.

SwyersishopingtobringEyeCare4Kids’servicestootherschoolsinthestate.Hesaidthathopefullyhisworkwillhaveapositiveeffectonstudents’futures.“Ifwecanhelpstudentswhilethey’reyoung,wecanmakeadifferenceintheirfutures,”hesaid.

24.EyeCare4Kidshelpsstudentsby__________.

A.givingthemsunglassesforfreeB.offeringmoneytotheirfamilies

C.examiningtheireyesforfreeD.solvingtheirproblemsinstudy

25.Whoisinchargeoftheorganization’sservicesinArizona?

A.JosephCarbone.B.CecilSwyers.

C.MarioVentura.D.CindyAlonso.

26.Wheredostudentstakeaneyeexamination?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthemobileclinic.

C.Inthenearbyhospital.D.Intheplaceswherestudentslive.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EyeCare4KidsWasFoundedbythePoorB.EyeCare4KidsDevelopsataFastSpeed

C.EyeCare4KidsPoorKidsSucceedD.EyeCare4KidsFightsforBetterEducation

C

Lockers（储物柜）havebeenthesymbolofAmericanhighschoolfordecades.ButwalkdownanyhallwayofthenewGermantownHighSchoolinMadisonCounty,Mississippi,andyouwon’tspotasinglelocker.

Newtechnologysuchase-books,interactive（互动的）assignmentsandWeb-basedlearningismakinglockersin

Americanhighschoolathingofthepast.

Officialsfromschoolsthathavelistedseveralbenefits:

lessnoise,lessdelayandanincreasedsenseofsafety.

“It’salltocreateanenvironmentthat’sstudent-friendly”,saidRonnieMcGehee,chiefofficialoftheMadisonCountySchoolDistrict.

Gettingridoflockerscanalsocuthundredsofthousandsinconstructioncosts.MadisonCountysaved$200,000bynotincludinglockersinthenewhighschool,McGeheesaid.

Itisalsobelievedthatremovinglockerscouldhelppreventschoolviolence.”Lockersgivekidsaplacetohidethings”,saidMikeNelson,founderofasafety-traininggroup.Nelsonbelievesthatsomeschoolshootingsandotherincidentscouldhavebeenpreventediftherehadbeennolockers.

However,AndrewBooth,a10th-graderatGemantownHigh,saidtherearesomedisadvantagesofnothavingalocker.“Itcanmakeyourbookbagreallyheavy”,hesaid.The16-year-oldhasfourtextbooks“plusnotebooksandabinder（活页夹）”tocarrytoschooleachday.

Hesaidsometeachershaveshelvesatthebackoftheclassroomonwhichstudentscanleavetheirbags.Othersprovideanextrasetoftextbooksintheclassroom,sostudentsdon’thavetocarrybooksfromhome.

NewYorkarchitectPeterLippmansaidschoolswillhavetoaddresssuchconcernsandfindwaystogivestudentsa“senseofspace”“Ifyouarecarryingbooksaround,itdoeslimityourflexibilityintheclassrooms,”hesaid.

Lippmansaidhewouldliketoseeschoolsstartingtousethenewfreespacetoprovidelessstructuredlearningopportunitiesforstudents,includinggatheringareasandlearningcenters.“Ifyouthinkaboutaschoolwithjustrowsoflockers-there’snowhereforlearningopportunitiesinthat”,hesaid.

28.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.ThetrendofgettingridoflockersinUShighschools.

B.TheinfluenceofnewtechnologyonsomeUShighschools.

C.ThehistoryanddevelopmentoflockersinUShighschools.

D.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflockersinUShighschools.

29.Whatisnottheadvantageofgettingridoflockers?

A.Savingmoney.

B.Makinglessnoise.

C.Preventingschoolviolence.

D.Makingbookbagsheavy.

30.WhatisAndrewBooth’sattitudetoremovinglockers?

A.Complaining

B.Approving.

C.Ignorant.

D.Favorable.

31.WhatdoesLippmansuggestschoolsthathaveremovedlockersshoulddo?

A.Givestudentsasmuchfreedomaspossibleintheclassroom.

B.Providestudentswithanextrasetoftextbooksintheclassroom.

C.Makemorelearningopportunitiesforstudentsinthenewfreespace.

D.Putshelvesatthebackoftheclassroomforstudentstoleavetheirbags.

D

FromJulytoOctobereveryyear,aboutaquarteroftheworld’sbluewhalesfeedinthePacificOceanoffthecoastofCalifornia.Butthewhalescurrentlyfaceamajorthreatintheirfavoritefeedingarea.Shipscarryingcargo（货物）sailinthesameareaatthesametime.Alltoooften,thewhales’pathsandtheships’travellinesoverlap（重叠）,andashipwillhitawhale.

Accordingtoanewstudy,theseshipstrikeshavebecomeaseriousthreattotheoverallpopulationoftheworld’sbluewhales.Onlyabout10,000ofthecreaturesstillexistworldwide.BluewhalesarethelargestknownanimalsevertoliveonEarth.Evenso,ifhitbyacontainership,abluewhalewilllikelydiefromitsinjuries.

In2007alone,largeshipskilledfivebluewhalesinthewatersoffSanFranciscoandLosAngeles,California.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration（NOAA）saysthatbecausetherearesofewwhalesalready,losingthreetofivefromtheCaliforniawhalepopulationeveryyearisasignificantloss.“TheestimatedpopulationofbluewhalesinthispartofthePacificis2,500”,saysSeanHastings,aNOAAanalyst.“Soeverywhalecountstowardthisspeciesmovingofftheendangered-specieslist.”

Now,marinescientistsmustfigureouthowtoprotectthewhalesfromthegiantcontainerships.OneverysimpleprogramisalreadyunderwayintheSantaBarbaraChannel,awaterwaythatseparatesmainlandCaliforniafromthenearbyChannelIslands.

TheChannelIslandsNationalMarineSanctuaryhasaskedlargecontainershipspassingthroughtheareatovoluntarilyslowdown.Sailingslowerwillallowtheships‟crew（船员）moretimetochangecoursebeforehittingawhale.

Severaloftheworld’slargestshippinglinesaresettoparticipateinthenewprogram.ForeveryshipthatpassesthroughtheSantaBarbaraChannelatorbelowthereducedspeedof12knots（海里/小时）,thecompanythatownstheshipwillbepaid$2,500.

32.FromParagraph1,wecanknowthat_____.

A.peopleintendtoillegallyhuntbluewhalesformoney

B.largeshipsoftencarryi