湖南省雅礼中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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湖南省雅礼中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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湖南省雅礼中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
湖南省雅礼中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
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一、阅读选择
OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS
AntliaPneumatica
InanewplaybyAnneWashburn,directedbyKenRusSchmoll,agroupofestrangedfriendsgatherataTexasfarmhousetoburyoneoftheirpeers.(PeterJaySharp,416W.42ndSt.212-279-4200.Inpreviews.)
BrightStar
SteveMartinandEdieBrickellwrotethisbluegrass-and-Americanamusical,inwhichamagazineeditormeetsasoldierreturningfromtheSecondWorldWar.WalterBobbiedirects.(Cort,138W.48thSt.212-239-6200.Inpreviews.)
TheCrucible
IvovanHovedirectsArthurMiller’sclassicdramaabouttheSalemwitchtrials,starringSaoirseRonan,BenWhishaw,CiaranHinds,andSophieOkonedo.(WalterKerr,219W.48thSt.212-239-6200.Inpreviews.)
DryPowder
JohnKrasinski,ClaireDanes,andHankAzariastarinSarahBurgess’splay,inwhichanexecutiveataprivate-equityfirm(私人股本公司)triestoreboundfromaP.R.disaster.ThomasKaildirects.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.Inpreviews.OpensOct.28,2017)
TheFather
FrankLangellastarsinaplaybytheFrenchwriterFlorianZeller,translatedbyChristopherHamptonanddirectedbyDougHughesforManhattanTheatreClub,aboutaneighty-year-oldmanwhoislosinghisgriponhisownlifestory.(SamuelJ.Friedman,261W.47thSt.212-239-6200.PreviewsbeginOct.28,2017)
1.Ifyou’reinterestedinAmericanmusic,wherecanyougetentertained?
A.PeterJaySharp,416W.42ndSt.B.WalterKerr,219W.48thSt.
C.Cort,138W.48thSt.D.Public,425LafayetteSt.
2.Ifyouwanttopreviewaplaynow,whichofthefollowingisnotavailable?
A.DryPowderB.TheCrucible
C.BrightStarD.TheFather
3.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.
A.entertainB.inform
C.persuadeD.describe
In1971wewerelivinginWichita,Kansas—Lincolnwasaboutseven,BrendanwasthreeandKristenwasababy.Momwasstayingwithusduringtheholidays.OnChristmasEveIstayedupverylate.Iwastotallyalonewithmythoughts,alternatingbetweenjoyandsorrow,andIgottothinkaboutmypaperroute(送报),thattree,whatmymotherhadsaidtomeandhowdadhadtriedtomakethingsbetter.
IheardanoiseinthekitchenanddiscoveredthatitwasMom.Shecouldn’tsleepeitherandhadgottenuptomakeherselfacupofhotteawhichmadeherfeelbetter.Asshewaitedforthewatertoboil,shewalkedintothelivingroomanddiscoveredmethere.ShesawmyopenBibleandaskedmewhatIwasreading.WhenItoldher,sheaskedifIwouldreadittoherandIdid.
Whenthekettlebegantowhistle,shewentandmadehertea.Shecameback.ItoldherhowhappyIwasthatshewaswithusforChristmasandhowIwishedthatDadcouldhavelivedtoseehisgrandchildrenandtoenjoythistimebecausehealwayslovedChristmassomuch.Shewentveryquietforamomentandthenshesaid,"DoyourememberthattimeonTwelveMileRoadwhenyouboughtthattreewithyourpaperroutemoney?
"
"Yes,"Isaid,"I’vejustbeenthinkingaboutityouknow."
Shehesitatedforalongmoment,asthoughsomethingwasbottledupsodeeplyinsidehersoulthatitmighttakecouragetogetitout.Finally,greattearsrolleddownherfaceandshecried,"Oh,son,pleaseforgiveme.ThattimeandthatChristmashavebeenaburdenonmyheartfortwenty-fiveyears.IwishyourdadwereheresoIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamforwhatIsaid."
4.Howmanychildrendidtheauthorhave?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.D.Four.
5.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor’sfather?
A.Helivedwiththeauthor.
B.Helovedhisgrandsons.
C.Helovedhiswifedeeply.
D.Hehadpassedaway.
6.Whycouldn’ttheauthor’smotherfallasleep?
A.Becausesheneededtocareforthechildren.
B.Becausesherememberedthepreviousthing.
C.Becauseshewantedtheauthortoreadforher.
D.Becauseshewasunwillingtolivewiththeauthor.
7.Whatislikelytobedescribedinthenextparagraph?
A.HowtheywouldcelebratetheChristmas.
B.Howtheauthor’sfathersupportedthefamily.
C.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sparentsinthepast.
D.Thereasonfortheauthor’sparents’divorce.
Theterm"adulting"startedasasortofjoke-wheneveramillennial(千禧一代)woulddosomethingage-acceptable,thiswasanactof"adulting".Now,though,millennialsobviouslyrequiretraininginbeinganadult.
RachelFlehingerhasfoundedanAdultingSchool,whichincludesonlinecoursesonsimplesewing,conflictsolutionandcooking.Thecauseforsuchclassesisthatmanymillennialshaven'tleftchildhoodhomes-inAmerica34percentofadultsaged18to34stilllivedwiththeirparentsasof2015,upfrom26percenttenyearsbefore.
There'sagooddealoftruthtothis.Ifyou'relivingathome,withMomandDaddoingtheirbesttospoil(溺爱)you,you'relesslikelytoknowhowtodolaundry,cookormakethebed.Dependencybreedsenervation.
Butlivingathomedoesn'tnecessarilyleadtodependency.Asof1940,morethan30percentof25-to-29-year-oldslivedathomewithparentsorgrandparents.Theywereadulting,evenwhilelivingathome.Parentsexpectedtheirkidstodochores,toprepareforlife.Insteadofblaminglivingathome,then,wehavetoblameourstyleofparenting.Thetruthisthatwe'vesimplybecomelazierasparents.
Sowhat'stherealproblem?
We'remorelikelytoletourkidslieonasofathantellthemtogetajobandpayrent.Wedon'tpushourkidstobuildfamiliesoftheirown,aslifespendinghasincreased.Americansaren'texpectedtostartbuildingalife,particularlymiddle-and-upper-classAmericans,untilthey'renearingtheir30s.Thenthequestionishowwecanencourageyoungpeopleto"adult"innon-circumstance-drivenfashion.
8.Whatdoesthelastsentence"Dependencybreedsenervation"inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Presentkidsaretoolazytodohousework.
B.Parentswouldliketodohouseworkbythemselves.
C.Kidsdependontheirparents.
D.Dependencymakeskidsunabletodothings.
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Millennialswouldliketobetrainedinbeinganadult.
B.Millennialsdon'tadultbecausetheystillliveintheirchildhoodhomes.
C.Parentsaretoolazytodochores.
D.Inthe1940skidswereadultingevenwhentheywerelivingathome.
10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Millennialsshouldleavehomeearlytoadult.
B."Adulting"ishardmostlybecauseparentshardlypushtheirchildrenintosociety.
C.Americansaren'texpectedtostartbuildingalifeuntilthey'renearingtheir30s.
D.Adultingschoolswithonlinecoursesarepopular.
11.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbeprobablywritteninthefollowingpart?
A.Thegovernmentshouldputofftheageofadulthood.
B.Parentsshouldleavekidsinchargeofsociety.
C.Parentsshouldputresponsibilityonyoungpeople.
D.Pushingkidstoadultispainfulforparents.
Irecentlycameincontactwithfashionmagazines.Myfamilyisn'tonetogivemoneyforpicturesofskinny,drunkfamouspersonwithparagraphsabouttheirrelationshipsandshoppingcarttimes.Thus,Iwasexcitedtofinallygetachancetoreadaboutotherpeople'sattractiveyettroubledlives.
RightawayInoticedhoweachmagazineseemedtobeacopyoftheother.Theyhadheadlinesandpicturesthatwerealmostthesame.Still,thepicturesofperfectfaceswithcutedesignsgoingonwiththeirdailylivesmademereadon.
Wait,celebritiestakingtheirdogsforawalk?
Spendinganafternoonatapark?
Allofthesethingsseemedsoordinary-thingsmyownfamilyandIdotogetheroften.Isuddenlyrealizedhowordinarythepeopleinthesemagazineswere.Theyaresimplynormalpeoplewhohappentohaveacooljobandmuchmoney.Forsomereason,picturesofthemdoingthingslikebuyingmilkatthestoreappealtomillionsofreaders.Then,whentheseregularpeoplemessup,theirmistakesarepaintedontohundredsofnewspapersandInternetsites.
Whatifeverytimewemadeamistake,itwasmadepublic?
Haveyoueverfailedatest?
Imagineseeingpicturesofyouonthefrontofanewspaperwithheadlineslike,"RegularSchoolingIsn'tEnough".You'dbeembarrassed.Now,I'mnotnecessarilytakingthecelebrity'sside.I’mmorerealizingthefactthatthesepeoplewearecrazyaboutarejustordinaryhumanbeingswithmanyphotographsfollowingthemaround.Rolemodels?
I'dthinknot.Personally,I'dratherfavorpeopleinanycommunitywhohavedonealotinsteadofanordinarypersonwalkinghisdoginBerverlyHills.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sfamily?
A.Theyoftenbuycelebritymagazines.
B.Theyadmirecelebritiesverymuch.
C.Theyarenotinterestedincelebrities.
D.Theyarecuriousaboutthelifeofcelebrities.
13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcelebrities?
A.Theyliveahappylife.
B.Theydeservepeople'sadmiration.
C.Theyseldomdousualthings.
D.Theyarejustordinarypeoplelikeus.
14.Whoismostlikelytobetheauthor'srolemodel?
A.Commonpeoplewhodogreatthings.
B.Extraordinarypeoplewhowalkdogs.
C.Peoplewhocontributemoneytocommunities.
D.Celebritieswholiveanordinarylife.
15.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Todescribetheactuallifeofcelebrities.
B.Toaskustoberealisticaboutothers'mistakes.
C.Toshowpeople'sdifferentattitudestowardscelebrities.
D.Toadviseustohavearightattitudetowardscelebrities.
二、七选五
Communicationskills:
Whatisactivelistening?
Whatisactivelistening?
Activelisteningisaspecialwayofcommunicating.Itsgoalistomakeiteasierforpeopletoclearlyexpressideasandfeelings.Itcanleadtoabetterunderstandingbetweenaspeakerandalistener.
Activelisteningcanbeguidedbyathirdperson,suchasatherapist(治疗
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