英语常用逻辑词.docx

英语常用逻辑词.docx

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英语常用逻辑词

英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇

1.并列关系

and,furthermore,morethanthat,also,likewise,moreover,inaddition,whatismore,forinstance,forexample

2.转折关系

although,however,onthecontrary,but,inspiteof,nevertheless,yet,otherwise,despite

3.顺序关系

first,second,third,andsoon,then,after,before,next

4.因果关系

asaresult,for,thus,because,forthisreason,so,therefore,as,since,consequently,onaccountof

5.归纳关系

asaresult,finally,therefore,accordingly,inshort,thus,consequently,inconclusion,so,inbrief,inaword

几个用得比较多的句子:

AsfarasIamconcerned,theadvantagesof…outweighits,thedisadvantagesof…isundeniable.

Tosumup/Ingeneral/Onthewhole/Inbrief/Inshort/Inaword,itistruethat…bringaboutbothpositiveandnegativeresults.Butwecantryourbesttoreducethenegativeinfluencetotheleastextent.

Obviously,ineveryaspect,…

Thisdiagramunfoldsaclearcomparisonbetween…and…

Astotheotherthree,thoughthegrowthrateswerenotsohigh,theywereindeedremarkableandimpressive.

英文作文中常用套句

下文中出现的A,B,“...”（某事物）,"sb"（somebody）,

要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.

开头:

Whenitcomesto...,somethink...

Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...

Aisacommenwayof...,butisitawiseone

Recentalytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

提出观点:

Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...

Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...

Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.

进一步提出观点:

...butthatisonlypartofthehistory.

Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...

Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...

Besides,otherreasonsare...

提出假想例子的方式:

Supposethat...

Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...

Itisreasonabletoexpect...

Itisnotsurprisingthat...

举普通例子:

Forexample（instance）,...

...suchasA,B,Candsoon（soforth）

Agoodcaseinpointis...

Aparticularexampleforthisis...

引用:

Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid...

"Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof...

"......".Thatishowsbcomment（criticize/praise...）.

"......".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.

讲故事

（先说故事主体）,thisstoryisnotrare.

...,suchdelimmaweoftenmeetindailylife.

...,thestorystillhasarealisticsignificance.

提出原因:

Therearemanyreasonsfor...

Why....,foronething,...

Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.

Anydiscussionaboutthisproblemwouldinevitablyinvolves...

Thefirstreasoncanbeobiviouslyseen.

Mostpeoplewouldagreethat...

Somepeoplemayneglectthatinfact...

Otherssuggestthat...

Partoftheexplanationis...

进行对比:

TheadvantagesforAforoutweighthedisadvantagesof...

AlthoughAenjoysadistinctadvantage...

Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightthanBwhensthisconcerned.

Amaybe...,butitsuffersfromthedisadvantagethat...

承上启下:

Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...

Astudyof...willmakethispointclear

让步:

Certainly,Bhasitsownadvantages,suchas...

IdonotdenythatAhasitsownmerits.

结尾:

>Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydraw

theconclusionthat...

Insummary,itiswiser...

Inshort...

在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。

这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。

我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,

常见的使用形式如下:

Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid...

"Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof...

"......".Thatishowsbcomment（criticize/praise...）.

"......".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.

Usefulquotations

逆境

byRobertCollier

Ineveryadversitythereliestheseedofanequivalentadvantage.Ineverydefeatthereisalessonshowingyouhowtowinthevictorynexttime.

努力与成功

byAnnLanders

Opportunitiesareusuallydisguisedashardwork,somostpeopledon'trecognizethem.

坚持

byRalphWaldoEmerson

Noonecancheatyououtofultimatesuccessbutyourselves.

Confucius孔子

Ourgreatestgloryisnotinneverfalling...

butinrisingeverytimewefall.

坚持

MotherTeresa

Tokeepalampburningwehavetokeepputtingoilinit.

HenryFord

Nothingisparticularlyhardifyoudivideitinuosmalljobs.

WinstonChurchill

Never,never,never,nevergiveup.

AlbertEinstein

Inuhemiddleofdifficultyliesopportunity.

努力与成功

byCrassus

Thosewhoaimatgreatdeedsmustsuffergreatly.

ThomasEdison

Thereisnosubstituteforhardwork.

LeoTolstoi

Thestrongestofallwarriorsarethesetwo-TimeandPatience.

ThomasJefferson

I'magreatbelieverinluck,

andIfindtheharderIwork...

themoreIhaveofit.

RobertCollier

Successisthesumofsmallefforts,repeateddayinanddayout.

RayA.Croc

Luckisadividendofsweat.Themoreyousweat,theluckieryouget.

实际经验与间接经验

You'lllearnmoreaboutaroadbytravelingit...

thanbyconsultingallthemapsintheworld.

动机与结果

VinceLombardi

Winningisn'teverything...

butwantingtowinis.

JohnF.Kennedy

Wechoosetogo!

tothemoonandotherthings,ootbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausetheyarehard.

Thucydides

Thestrongdowhattheywill.

Theweakdowhattheymust.

为人态度:

JohnWooden

TalentisGodgiven--BeHumble.

Fameismangiven--BeThankful.

Conceitisselfgiven--BeCareful.

行动:

TheodoreRoosevelt

Dowhatyoucan,withwhatyouhave,withwhereyouare.

PubliliusSyrusMaxim

Nooneknowswhathecandotillhetries.

Terence

Thereisnothingsoeasybutthatitbecomesdifficultwhenyoudoitreluctantly.

ThomasFuller

Awisemanturnschanceintogoodfortune.

WilliamHazlitt

Prosperityisagreatteacher;

adversityisagreater.

WilliamPenn

Nopains,nopalm;

nothorns,nothrone;

nogall,noglory;

nocross,nocrown.

WillRogers

Evenifyou'reontherighttrack,you'llgetrunover...ifyoujustsitthere.

Opportunityrarelyknocksonyourdoor.

Knockratheronopportunity'sdoorifyouardentlywishtoenter.

成功与失败

VinceLombardi

It'snotwhetheryougetknockeddown.

...It'swhetheryougetupagain.

WinstonChurchill

Anoptimistseesanopportunityineverycalamity;

apessimistseesacalamityineveryopportunity.

热情（年轻/年老）

RalphWaldoEmerson

Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.

信心

JamesAllen

Thewilltodospringsfromtheknowledgethatwecando.

SamuelJohnson

Fewthingsareimpossibletodiligenceandskill.

Aughey

Losttimeisneverfoundagain.

Voltaire

Noproblemcanstandtheassaultofsustainedthinking.

Napoleon

Victorybelongstothemostpersevering.

细心

Euipides

Leavenostoneunturned.

计划与工作

NormanVincentPeale

Planyourworkfortodayandeveryday;

thenworkyourplan.

HenryFord

Failureisonlytheopportunitytomoreintelligentlybeginagain.

ThomasEdison

Istartwherethelastmanleftoff.

理想与现实

Whatthemindofmancanconceiveandbelieve,

themindofamancanachieve.

勤奋

BenjaminFranklin

Ploughdeepwhilesluggardssleep.

目标

HenryDavidThoreau

Inthelonerunmenhitonlywhattheyaimat.

幸运

EmilyDickinson

Luckisnotchance...

It'stoil...

Fortune'sexpensivesmileisearned.

勤奋

ThomasEdison

Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.

UsefulQuotations

想象力

AlbertEinstein

Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.

挑战:

WalterBegehot

Thegreatpleasureinlifeisdoingwhatpeoplesayyoucannotdo.

机会与准备

AbrahamLincoln

Iwillprepareandsomedaymychancewillcome.

信心与事实

HenryFord

Whetheryouthinkyoucanorthinkyoucan't--youareright.

EnglishProverb

Wherethere'sawillthere'saway.

Thereisnofailureexceptingnolongertrying.

Luckiswhathappenswhenpreparationmeetsopportunity.

能为四六级写作加分的精彩好句

一、用于驳性和比较性论文

  1.Ingeneral,Idon’tagreewith

  2.Inmyopinion,thispointofviewdoesn’tholdwater.

  3.Thechiefreasonwhy…isthat…

  isnotruethat…

  5.Itisnottruethat…

  6.Itcanbeeasilydeniedthan…

  7.Wehavenoreasontobelievethat…

  8.Whatismoreseriousisthat…

  9.Butitispitythat…

  10.Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat…

  11.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore…

  12.Othersmayfindthistobetrue,butIbelieverthat…

  13.PerhapsIwasquestionwhy…

  14.Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardto…

  15.Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith…,but

  16.Whatseemstobethetroubleis^

  17.Yetdifferenceswillbefound,that’swhyIfeelthat…

  18.Itwouldbereasonabletotaketheviewthat…,butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat…

  19.Thereisinfactonreasonforussobelievethat…

  20.Whatthesepeoplefailtoconsideristhat…

  21.Itisonethingtoinsistthat…,itisquiteanothertoshowthat…

  22.WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.

  23.TheadvantagesofBaremuchgreaterthanA.

  24.A’sadvantagesoundsridiculouswhenB’sadvantagesaretakenintoconsideration.

  二、用于描写图表和数据

  1.Ithasincreasedbythreetimesascomparedwiththatof1998.

  2.Thereisanincreaseof20%intotalthisyear.

  3.Ithasbeenincreasedbyafactorof4since1995.

  4.Itwouldbeexpectedtoincrease5times.

  5.Thetableshowsathreetimesincreaseoverthatoflastyear.

  6.Itwasdecreasedtwicethanthatoftheyear1996.

  7.Thetotalnumberwasloweredby10%.

  8.Itrosefrom10-15percentofthetotalthisyear.

  9.Comparedwith1997,itfellfrom15to10percent.

  10.Thenumberis5timesasmuchasthatof1995.

  11.Ithasdecreasedalmosttwoandhalftimes,comparedwith…

  三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

  knowsthat…

  canbeeasilyprovedthat…

  3.Itistruethat…

  4.Noonecandenythat

  5.Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheaboveme