届高三英语二轮复习效果检测22.docx

届高三英语二轮复习效果检测22.docx

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届高三英语二轮复习效果检测22

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.Thenewlawhascomeinto　　　;surelyitwillhave　　　onindustryofthecountry.

A.affect;aneffect　　　　B.effect;affect

C.effect;aneffectD.aneffect;aneffect

2.（·金华模拟）Hewasworried,becausehelosthisbag　　　hispassport,IDcardandalotofmoney.

A.includedB.including

C.containedD.containing

3.（·西安模拟）Ireallyappreciate　　　torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.

A.tohavehadtimeB.havingtime

C.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime

4.（·安庆模拟）Youshould　　　yoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.

A.takeB.employC.costD.improve

5.（·杭州模拟）Sheisakind-heartedwomanandoftenhas　　　mercy_______peoplewhoareintrouble.

A.a;onB.不填;on

C.a;toD.不填;to

6.Ifyouwantto　　　yourjob,youwillhavetomake　　　forit.

A.succeedtochange;prepare

B.succeedinchanging;preparations

C.succeedofchanging;apreparation

D.successfulin;ready

7.（·哈尔滨模拟）Ifwedon’ttakesteps,theTibetanantelopesandpandaswill_______somedayjustasdinosaurs,whichisterrible.

A.dieoutB.dieaway

C.diedownD.dieoff

8.（·合肥模拟）—Haveyouenjoyedcampingin　　　wildwithyourfriends?

—Never.I’mafraidthatmylifeisin　　　dangerthere.

A.the;aB.不填;不填

C.a;theD.the;不填

9.（·苏州模拟）Someanimals,inordertokeepthemselves　　　bytheenemies,gooutforfoodatnight.

A.nottobeattackedB.againstbeingattacked

C.frombeingattackedD.notbeingattacked

10.（·温州模拟）Thetowncameinto　　　asweturnedthecorner.

A.beingB.use

C.fashionD.sight

11.（·福州模拟）Iwilltellyoutheway　　　youcanstudyEnglishwell,becauseIknowtheway　　　youhaveacceptedisnotthebest.

A.how;howB.that;that

C.which;whichD.inwhich;inwhich

12.Youneedn’thavetakenataxi.Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbus　　　Itoldyou?

A.asB.becauseC.whenD.until

13.（·厦门模拟）Ifyouwanttogethighergrades,youmust　　　whattheteacherteachesintheclass.

A.lookforwardtoB.thinkhighlyof

C.payattentiontoD.lookup

14.Wecomplainedtothetravelagencyaboutthehorribleserviceduringourtrip,butnoonehas　　　bynow.

A.respondedB.deserved

C.recoveredD.survived

15.（·福州模拟）Sincemyroom　　　,Ihavetogobackhometolivewithmyparents.

A.isbeingpaintedB.ispainting

C.ispaintedD.isbeingpainting

Ⅱ.完形填空

　　AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,roomstobecleaned.Parentsare　1　withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcuriousyoungchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal　2　.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindthe　3　almostunbearable.Theyare　4　betweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto　5　uplatesothattheywillnot　6　thefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie　7　foralongtime,hopingtogetashortlookatFatherChristmas.

LastChristmas,mywifeandI　8　managedtohideafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.Ifearedthemomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,would　9　mewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom,but　10　hedidnotseeit.

OnChristmasEve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly　11　whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan　12　stockings.ThenIpushedinthe　13　IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotget　14　sleepthatnight,forthechildrenwere　15　togetupearly.Ataboutfiveo’clockthenextmorning,wewerewokenbyloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theywereshoutingexcitedly!

　16　Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,youngJimmycame　17　intotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,　18　closebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage.Eventhebabyarrived,hemoved　19　thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenlyitburst.Thatwoke　20　upcompletely.Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang.（322W）

1.A.faced　　　B.met　　　C.filled　　　D.pleased

2.A.questionB.matterC.problemD.business

3.A.joyB.excitementC.presentsD.parents

4.A.pulledB.dividedC.separatedD.torn

5.A.getB.stayC.standD.wake

6.A.loseB.breakC.missD.leave

7.A.awakeB.wakeC.asleepD.sleep

8.A.hopefullyB.busilyC.gladlyD.successfully

9.A.answerB.tellC.askD.search

10.A.sadlyB.unluckilyC.possiblyD.fortunately

11.A.morningB.midnightC.evening　D.daybreak

12.A.fillingB.sewingC.mendingD.preparing

13.A.presentB.stockingC.bikeD.tree

14.A.littleB.someC.enoughD.much

15.A.sorryB.sureC.gladD.eager

16.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.Since

17.A.runningB.laughingC.shoutingD.riding

18.A.walkedB.movedC.followedD.jumped

19.A.withB.onC.overD.by

20.A.himB.herC.meD.us

Ⅲ.阅读理解

（·长沙模拟）

　　Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFood

9:

00—9:

45a.m.BlueTent

Panelists（专题讨论小组成员）:

JamiBernard,DavidKamp,MarionNestleandPeterSinger.

Moderated（主持）byDeniseGrady,sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.

Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?

Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertswilldiscussglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.

SportsWriting:

FortheLoveoftheGame

9:

50—10:

35a.m.BlueTent

Panelists:

ChristineBrennan,IraRosen,JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.

ModeratedbyWilliamC.Rhoden,sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.

Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswritersareanythingbutaudience.Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.

TheArtoftheReview

11:

15—12:

00a.m.GreenTent

Panelists:

JohnFreeman,BarryGewen,DavidOrr,CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.

ModeratedbySamTanenhaus,editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.

Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?

Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists,andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.

NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories

3:

00—3:

45p.m.GreenTent

Panelists:

CindyAdams,RichardCohen,RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.

ModeratedbyClydeHaberman,columnist（专栏作家）fortheCitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.

JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork-centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.（230W）

1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat　　　.

A.accordingtoNewYork-centricwriters,TheNewYorkTimesisagoldmineofideas

B.bookreviewsmayaffectbooksales

C.inthefirsttopic,theexpertswillmainlydiscussthefactwhatyoueatmayweakenyourhealth

D.sportswritersarealsoatypeofaudience

2.SamTanenhausmoderated　　　.

A.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFood

B.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories

C.TheArtoftheReview

D.SportsWriting:

FortheLoveoftheGame

3.Aboutthefouractivities,weknowthatthey　　　.

A.areallaboutwriting

B.willalllast45minutes

C.canallbeattendedfreely

D.willattractmanyreaders

4.Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon,youcanonlyattend　　　.

A.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFood

B.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories

C.TheArtoftheReview

D.SportsWriting:

FortheLoveoftheGame

5.Ifyoulikesportswriting,youwillmostprobably　　　.

A.attendTheArtoftheReview

B.enjoyJamiBernard’stalk

C.listentoChristineBrennan

D.gotoBlueTentat11:

15

【语篇随练】

1.根据阅读理解分析下列难句并翻译

①Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?

【难句分析】这是一个复合句;句中what引导_______;notonly...butalso...连接两个谓语动词。

【译】_______________________________________________________________

②Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswritersareanythingbutaudience.

【难句分析】由“whether...or...”连接的现在分词短语Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews在句子中作_____。

【译】_______________________________________________________________

2.用30个词左右概括阅读理解大意

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。

考查affect及effect的用法。

句意:

这项新的法律已经生效了;它肯定会对这个国家的工业有影响。

comeintoeffect开始实施;开始生效;haveaneffecton对……有影响。

2.【解析】选D。

句意:

他很担心,因为他丢了装有护照、身份证和一大笔钱的包。

contain表示“装有”,bag与其构成逻辑上的主谓关系,因此应该用containing。

3.【解析】选B。

句意:

在这座美丽的岛上与你一起放松,我非常感激。

appreciate后面一般接动名词或名词。

【变式备选】

Iwouldappreciate　　　ifyoucouldteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that　　　B.this　　　C.it　　　D.you

【解析】选C。

考查it作形式宾语。

句意:

如果您能教我如何使用电脑我将不胜感激。

Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……我将不胜感激。

4.【解析】选B。

考查动词词义辨析。

句意:

如果你想得到升职,就应该更好地利用你的业余时间。

employ利用。

5.【解析】选B。

句意:

她是一位热心的女士,经常怜悯那些处于困境中的人们。

havemercyon...“同情/怜悯……”,为固定结构。

6.【解析】选B。

考查succeed及makepreparations的固定用法。

根据句式结构,第一空需填动词（短语）所以排除D项;而succeed与介词in连用,不与不定式或of连用,所以又排除A、C两项;makepreparationsfor为……做准备,所以选B。

7.【解析】选A。

考查动词短语意义辨析。

句意:

如果我们不采取措施,藏羚羊和熊猫总有一天会像恐龙一样消失,这是很可怕的。

dieout渐渐消亡;dieaway（声音、光线、风等）逐渐消失;diedown（火、情绪、风暴等）由强变弱;dieoff（家族、种族等）相继死亡。

【知识拓展】

“动词+out”的常考短语

bringout（拿出）;letout（泄露,出租,放出）;

leaveout（遗漏）;makeout（辨认）;figureout（弄清）;burstout（爆发）;dropout（掉队）;pointout（指出）;carryout（贯彻）

8.【解析】选D。

考查冠词。

inthewild是固定搭配,意思是“在野外;在自然环境下”;indanger也是固定短语,意思是“在危险中”。

9.【解析】选C。

句意:

有些动物为了保护自己免受敌人伤害,在夜间出去觅食。

keep...from...“保护……免遭……”。

10.【解析】选D。

comeintobeing形成;comeintouse开始使用;comeintofashion流行;comeintosight进入视线。

根据asweturnedthecorner可知,D项正确。

11.【解析】选B。

way表示“方法,方式”作先行词时,后面的定语从句如果不缺少主语或宾语,可用that,inwhich或省略。

故第