北京西城高三一模英语试题与答案word版.docx

北京西城高三一模英语试题与答案word版.docx

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北京西城高三一模英语试题与答案word版

西城区高三统一测试

英语2018.4

本试卷共9页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.That’stosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

1.—Isthereahospitalnearby?

Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.

—It’sabout3blocksaway.I_____youthere.

A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken

2.Rosa_____thiswashingmachineformorethantenyears.Sheisthinkingaboutbuyinganew

one.

A.isusingB.usedC.hadusedD.hasbeenusing

3.Thiscourseisofgreatinteresttostudents,_____toimprovetheirwritingskills.

A.hopeB.tohopeC.hopingD.hoped

4.—Vivien,youlookblue.What’swrong?

—Therearesomanypapers_____.I’mreallybusyrecently.

A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

5._____atthedifferencesbetweenhercultureandtheirs,Anniewantedtoreturnhome.

A.Confusing B.Confused C.Havingconfused D.Toconfuse

6.Theoldbank,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isextremelybeautifulontheinside.

A.whoseB.whereC.whenD.which

7.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That’s_____hesucceededatlast.

A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why

8.UsuallyBeijingRoastDuck_____togetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweet

sauce.

A.wasservedB.willserveC.isservedD.served

9._____gaspricesarerising,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.

A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AlthoughD.Unless

10._____annoystheteachermostisthatallthestudentsaretooquietinclass.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Who

11.Passengers_____talktothedriverwhilethebusismoving,becauseitwilltakehisfocusoff

theroad.

A.wouldnotB.mustnotC.maynotD.neednot

12._____tomanagetimewisely,andyoucanmakethemostoutofeachday.

A.LearningB.TolearnC.LearnedD.Learn

13.Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

14.Parentsneedtoencouragekidstodeveloptheirpotential_____puttingtoomuchpressureon

them.

A.withoutB.besidesC.byD.for

15.—Whatashame!

Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.

—Yes,IwishI_____withyouearlier.

A.communicateB.hadcommunicated

C.communicatedD.wouldcommunicate

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Emerald（翡翠）Dreams

“AndthisismekissingtheBlarneyStone”,saysCarrie,myseventeen-year-olddaughter.Sheturnsthepagesofhernewphotoalbum,recountingherrecentten-day16abroad,andmymindwandersback…waybacktowhenshewasonlyfive.

“SomedayI’mgoingtoIreland”,shesaid,holdingherChildcraftbookinherlap.Herblueeyes17asshelookedatthebeautifulpictures.“Well,maybeyoucan!

”Isaid.However,itwas18forourfamilytopayfortheluxuryoftraveling.Iwasworkingasasecretary.MyhusbandCharliehadtoclosehis19lastyearduetohispoorhealth…

Tenyearslater,Carriecamehomefromschooloneday,hardlyabletocontainher20,“Mama,you’llnever21wheretheclassisgoing.ToIreland!

”shesmiled22.“You’rekidding!

”Isaid.“Ireland!

Whereyou’vealwayswantedtogo!

”

“Thetripis23foryearafternext,andthe$2,100canbepaidininstallments（分期付款）.”Thensheadded,“Butthat’stoomuch…isn’tit?

”Hervoicewas24yetdoubting.“Well,”Isaidslowly,“DaddyandIcan’thelpmuch;25,youhavetwoyearstoearnthemoney.”“Youthinkso?

”Carrie’sfacelituplikeaChristmastree.“Well,”I26,“maybeyoucoulduseyourfather’sbakeryandsellbakedgoods.”Sellbakedgoods?

We27ateachother.Carriewasanexcellent28!

Thiswouldwork!

Sotheplanwas29.Carriebeganworking,makingavarietyofbakedgoods.Sheuseddriedapples,cooked,seasonedandspicedtoperfection.Soon,however,friedapple-piesbecamethecustomerfavorite.Allingredientswere30—realshortening（起酥油）,realbutter—andthecrust（皮）washandmadeandhand-rolled.Finallythepieswerefriedtoabeautiful,goldenbrown!

Thefinishedproductwasanextremelypleasanttreat,winning31fromeventhelittleoldladiesinthesehillswhohavebeenmakingdried-applepiesfordecades.32beganrollingin,andtheIrelandfundgrew,andwell33thegiventimethetripabroadwaspaidinfull…

NowI’mlookingatheralbumassheproudlypointsoutthe34shevisited:

castlesofIreland,historicbridgesandchurches,cobblestone（鹅卵石）streetsofDublin…somuchlikethoseinherChildcraftbook.Mydaughterwillforeverrememberthisdreamcometrue,adreamthatbeganintheheartofafive-year-oldgirlandwascompletelymade35bythedeliciousapplepie!

16.A.trainingB.journeyC.studyD.work

17.A.brightenedB.darkenedC.hardenedD.weakened

18.A.wiseB.wrongC.difficultD.pleasant

19.A.bookstoreB.bakeryC.agencyD.grocery

20.A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.sorrowD.excitement

21.A.realizeB.understandC.guessD.forget

22.A.shylyB.slightlyC.bitterlyD.broadly

23.A.delayedB.plannedC.continuedD.made

24.A.sharpB.hesitantC.hopefulD.firm

25.A.thusB.evenC.alsoD.still

26.A.suggestedB.insistedC.wonderedD.disagreed

27.A.pointedB.staredC.shoutedD.laughed

28.A.secretaryB.travelerC.cookD.student

29.A.canceledB.changedC.discussedD.laid

30.A.naturalB.deliciousC.cleanD.soft

31.A.praiseB.awardsC.trustD.titles

32.A.MenusB.IdeasC.OrdersD.Questions

33.A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.for

34.A.buildingsB.sitesC.citiesD.countries

35.A.necessaryB.importantC.popularD.possible

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifference

TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization,isalwayssearchingforgoodpeoplethatwanttovolunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.

We’reLookingforYou!

Nationwide,wecurrentlyhavemorethan3,700coachessignedupwithTheFirstTeeaswellasvolunteers.Butyoudon’thavetobeagolfprofessionalorevenagoodgolfer.WithTheFirstTeeCoachProgram,weprovidethetrainingyouneed.

Developedwithinputfromleadingexpertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogramfocusesonmakingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughdecision-makingandexploringoptions,inspiringthegolfersoftomorrowtolooktothefuture,setgoals,andunlocktheirpotential.

WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomakeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude:

AssistantCoach:

assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-weekcommitment（onedayperweek）,for2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanforourvolunteerstofollow.

DatabaseManager:

  inputdataentryofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapterinformationforHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations.  Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedtoupdatethedataaminimumofeveryotherweek.

EquipmentManager:

organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfordistributiontoparticipantsatleastonceaweek.

Greeter:

registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphoneandprovidegeneralprograminformation.

ProcessofBecomingaVolunteer

BeginbyfillingouttheGoogleFormsapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle（ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices）receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyouforanin-personinterview.

CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplicationviaGoogleForms

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices,AlisonBoyle,ataboylethefirstteepittsburgh.org.

36.TheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenterson_____.

A.empoweringparticipantsB.trainingprofessionalcoaches

C.attractingmorevisitorsD.lookingforgolfstars

37.Ifyouaregoodatusingcomputers,youmaychoosetobea（an）_____.

A.greeterB.assistantcoach

C.databasemanagerD.equipmentmanager

38.TobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee,onemust_____.

A.beagoodgolferB.haveaninterview

C.consultAlisonBoyleD.promisetowork7weeks

B

Mostheroesarenotsuper.Theydon’tappearincomicbooks,ontelevision,orinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaketheirworldabetterplace.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.

BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.He’sacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.

Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendoes,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringpurchasing,clearlymatchedonereportedstolenon BikeIndex.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimedtobethebike’sownerandarrangedtomeethim—supposedlytocompletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldthethief,“You’vegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.

Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmandevelopedasaferroutine.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,