高考英语语法突破 连词与介词专练附解析.docx
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高考英语语法突破 连词与介词专练附解析.docx
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高考英语语法突破连词与介词专练附解析
2019高考英语语法突破连词与介词专练
1.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter______youarealwaysinsuchahurry.
A.whenB.because
C.onceD.unless
2.Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedthere?
A.whenB.before
C.afterD.since
3.Hewantedthemanhewaslookingforward_________staywithhim.
A.for;toB.to;with
C.to;toD.with;to
4.Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview______youhaveconfidence.
A.beforeB.once
C.untilD.though
5.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.
A.HoweverB.Whatever
C.NomatterD.Although
6.Whathesaidwasheartbroken.Ifelt_____________aknifewerestickingintomyheart.
A.evenifB.asif
C.asD.aswell
7.Whathesaidwasheartbroken.Ifelt_____________aknifewerestickingintomyheart.
A.evenifB.asif
C.asD.aswell
8.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations________appearintheworkingworld.
A.whereB.when
C.thatD.what
9.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,and______wereover600yearsold.
A.allofthemB.allofwhich
C.allofwhomD.theyall
10.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast______thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup______Icouldanswerit.
A.while;whenB.when;as
C.as;afterD.when;before
11.—We’llvisittheSummerPalace__________thereisaheavyraintomorrow.
—OK!
Boatingonthelakemustbegreatfun.
A.unlessB.since
C.untilD.if
12.I’llgetitforyou________Iwouldrememberwholastborrowedthebook.
A.nowthatB.exceptthat
C.consideringthatD.onconditionthat
13.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.
—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.
A.sothatB.nowthat
C.asifD.evenif
14.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.
A.nowthatB.evenif
C.aslongasD.asthough
15.Youcanusethisroomforyourclubactivitiestomorrow______youkeepittidyandclean.
A.forfearthatB.incase
C.onconditionthatD.evenif
16.WhileworkinginKunming,hecheckedtheweathereachmorningformonths________herealizeditwouldbethesameeveryday.
A.whenB.after
C.beforeD.since
17.It'salwaysagoodideatohaveasecondkeysomewhere________youlosethefirstone.
A.incaseB.nowthat
C.eventhoughD.aslongas
18.Wepackedallthebooksinthewoodenboxes_______theywouldn’tgetdamaged.
A.aslongasB.asif
C.incaseD.sothat
19.Hewantedthemanhewaslookingforward_________staywithhim.
A.for;toB.to;with
C.to;toD.with;to
20.Tosurviveintheworld,wehavetoact________others,buttosurviveasourselves,wehavetoactalone.
A.intermsofB.inconcertwith
C.onbehalfofD.incontactwith
21.______theweather,thebasketballmatchwillbeheldindoors.
A.InviewofB.Infavorof
C.IncaseofD.Inspiteof
22.LeadingtheUSwomen’svolleyballteambacktoherhometownfortheBeijingOlympicGames,LangPingfelt______whenshesawsomefamiliarfaces.
A.athomeB.atheart
C.atwillD.atsight
23.Peopleliketoliveinthevillage,whichisfree_____crowdsandthieves.
A.forB.in
C.ofD.by
24.________,Iamstudyingmedicineatauniversity.
A.InamomentB.Atthemoment
C.ForamomentD.Themoment
25.________,Iamstudyingmedicineatauniversity.
A.InamomentB.Atthemoment
C.ForamomentD.Themoment
26.Peopleliketoliveinthevillage,whichisfree_____crowdsandthieves.
A.forB.in
C.ofD.by
27.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed_______oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.
A.inhonorofB.bymeansof
C.insteadofD.inrememberingof
28.Chinaisseparated_____Japan___theEastChinaSea.
A.of;inB.of;to
C.from;toD.from;by
29.ThecityofVancouverintheProvinceofBritishColumbiaalsohassuperbscenery,abeautifulharbour,andallthecomfortsofmodernlifeandinternationalcuisine,_________beingclosetosomeverypopularskiareas.
A.inresponsetoB.inadditionto
C.intermsofD.inpreferenceto
30.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace______herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.WhenB.with
C.forD.while
31.______hisworkinphysics,hespentmuchtimeworkingforhumanrightsand_____.
A.Besides;progressesB.Except;progresses
C.Besides;progressD.Except;progress
32.Thetwobirds_________eachotherinshapeandcolor.Inotherwords,they_________eachotherinshapeandcolor.
A.differ,aredifferentfromB.differfrom,aredifferentto
C.resemble,aresimilartoD.resemble,aresimilarwith
33.Reduce it______ half each month andbefore you know it, you will notbe thinkingofit anymore.
A.toB.by
C.inD.for
34.---CanDavidtakechargeoftheinternationaldepartment?
---I’mafraidit’s________hisability.
A.underB.within
C.beyondD.over
35.________achievements,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.
A.IntermsofB.Incaseof
C.InfavourofD.Infaceof
36.Known______awriter,JinYong,whoserealnameisZhaLiangyong,iswell-known______Chinesepeople______hiswonderfulworks.
A.as;for;toB.for;to;as
C.as;to;forD.to;as;for
37.Whoisbetter______playingbasketball,youoryourbrother?
A.atB.inC.on
38.Someanimalprotectorsareseenasbeingtwo-facedaboutanimalwelfarethewaytheytreatdomesticanimals.
A.inneedofB.inviewof
C.insearchofD.infavourof
39.Heishavingaparty____celebrationofhis84thbirthday.
A.inB.on
C.ofD.at
40.–Whotoldyouabouttheresultoftheexam?
–Theteacher_______.
A.inchargeB.oncharge
C.atchargeD.inthecharge
41.Buried_____thebook,hedidn’thearthesound.
A.inB.at
C.onD.to
42.Thetalkbetweentowsidesbrokedownintheend,arriving__________noagreement.
A.toB.at
C.onD.in
43.I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortable,and___________inaquietneighborhood.
A.atallB.inall
C.aboveallD.afterall
44.____theaidofastick,theoldmanwalkedpainfullyalongthestreet.
A.UnderB.With
C.OnD.In
45.Playingcomputergamesisharmfultoyourhealth.Don’tabandonyourself____thiskindofpleasure.
A.onB.of
C.inD.to
答案解析:
1.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter______youarealwaysinsuchahurry.
A.whenB.because
C.onceD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】句意:
你的工作会做的更好如果你不是那么地匆忙的话。
when当……时候;because因为;once一旦;unless如果不。
根据句意故选D。
2.Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedthere?
A.whenB.before
C.afterD.since
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。
A当…时;在那时;B在…之前;C在…后;D自从,既然;句意:
你认为从她到那里到现在有多久了?
根据句意说明D正确。
3.Hewantedthemanhewaslookingforward_________staywithhim.
A.for;toB.to;with
C.to;toD.with;to
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句第1个空是固定搭配lookforwardto;因为定语从句hewaslookingforwardto是修饰thegirl,因为关系代词在to后面充当宾语省略了,第2个空用to,wantsb.todosth.想要某人干某事。
故选C。
4.Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview______youhaveconfidence.
A.beforeB.once
C.untilD.though
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词。
A.before之前;B.once一旦;C.until直到;D.though虽然。
句意:
一旦你有了自信你就会在面试中成功,根据语境可知选B项。
学科&网
5.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.
A.HoweverB.Whatever
C.NomatterD.Although
【答案】A
6.Whathesaidwasheartbroken.Ifelt_____________aknifewerestickingintomyheart.
A.evenifB.asif
C.asD.aswell
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意:
他说得令我心碎。
我感觉好像一把刀子插入了我的心脏。
题干中表示“好像”,A.evenif即使;B.asif好像;C.as作为;D.aswell也,故选B。
7.Whathesaidwasheartbroken.Ifelt_____________aknifewerestickingintomyheart.
A.evenifB.asif
C.asD.aswell
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意:
他说得令我心碎。
我感觉好像一把刀子插入了我的心脏。
题干中表示“好像”,A.evenif即使;B.asif好像;C.as作为;D.aswell也,故选B。
8.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations________appearintheworkingworld.
A.whereB.when
C.thatD.what
【答案】C
9.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,and______wereover600yearsold.
A.allofthemB.allofwhich
C.allofwhomD.theyall
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列句与定语从句的区分。
句意:
在英国发现的最大的收藏是大约20万枚银币中的一枚,它们都有600年的历史。
此处and表明这是一个并列句,and后面是一个简单句,要有自己的主语,故选A。
本句如果没有and,则silverpennies是先行词,指物,是一个定语从句,那答案就应该是allofwhich。
10.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast______thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup______Icouldanswerit.
A.while;whenB.when;as
C.as;afterD.when;before
【答案】D
11.—We’llvisittheSummerPalace__________thereisaheavyraintomorrow.
—OK!
Boatingonthelakemustbegreatfun.
A.unlessB.since
C.untilD.if
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词。
句意:
——如果明天不下大雨,我们就要去参观颐和园。
——好吧,在湖上泛舟肯定很有趣。
A.unless除非,如果不;B.since由于,自从……以来;C.until直到……为止;D.if是否,如果。
结合语境可知选A。
12.I’llgetitforyou________Iwouldrememberwholastborrowedthebook.
A.nowthatB.exceptthat
C.consideringthatD.onconditionthat
【答案】D
【解析】考察状语从句。
句意:
我会把书给你,只要我能想起谁最后借了这本书。
A.nowthat既然;B.exceptthat除了;C.consideringthat鉴于;D.onconditionthat条件是。
分析前后句可知,前后句为条件,故选D。
13.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.
—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.
A.sothatB.nowthat
C.asifD.evenif
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。
Sothat,以致于;nowthat既然;asif好像;evenif即使。
句意:
--当在伦敦的时候一些中国学生发现很难理解当地人。
--确实,即使他们学了很多语法和单词。
分析句意可知选C。
14.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.
A.nowthatB.evenif
C.a
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