上海市松江区九年级中考一模上学期期末英语试题及参考答案.docx

上海市松江区九年级中考一模上学期期末英语试题及参考答案.docx

《上海市松江区九年级中考一模上学期期末英语试题及参考答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市松江区九年级中考一模上学期期末英语试题及参考答案.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

上海市松江区九年级中考一模上学期期末英语试题及参考答案

2020年上海市松江区九年级中考一模（上学期期末）

英语试题

1．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A．admitB．afraidC．actionD．attract

2．EverymorningIhave________eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

3．________twohours,Iamsurethepaintingwillbecompleted.

A．ForB．WithC．InD．At

4．Childrensometimesarebetterthanadults________creativethinking.

A．forB．inC．onD．at

5．Theirflowersseemdyingwhile________lookverylively.

A．weB．ourC．ourselvesD．ours

6．Thiscourseistooeasyforherson.Sheisplanningtochangeto________one.

A．anotherB．otherC．theotherD．others

7．Alargenumberof________willbeonsaleontheInternetaspromised.

A．newsB．progressC．ticketsD．physics

8．Ofthethreemathsproblems,Ihavejustsolved________difficultone.

A．themoreB．themostC．amostD．more

9．—________doyouusuallygofishing,John?

—Aboutonceaweek.

A．HowB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．Howlong

10．Iwilltaketheresponsibilityifanythinggoes________.

A．wrongB．madC．wellD．badly

11．Keepoffthewethillpath.You________fallandhurtyourself.

A．mustB．shouldC．needD．may

12．Don’tcometome________Icallforyourhelp.

A．althoughB．becauseC．unlessD．when

13．Theglassesareinfashion________theydon’tlookgoodonme.

A．butB．soC．andD．or

14．Myadviceondecoratingthebackwall________atlastbytheclassteacher.

A．wasacceptedB．wasacceptingC．willbeacceptedD．willaccept

15．—Look!

Mymother________anewhatforme.

—Wow,itlooksverybeautifulonyou.

A．wasmakingB．willmakeC．makesD．hasmade

16．Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.I________aboutourpicnicplan.

A．wouldthinkB．wasthinkingC．thoughtD．hadthought

17．Hedenied________downtheoldmanalthoughsomewitnessessaidso.

A．knockB．toknockC．knockingD．knocked

18．—Doyoualwaysgetupatfive?

—Yes,________mydog.Hebarksveryearlyinthemorning.

A．walkB．towalkC．walkingD．walked

19．—Ireallyhadagoodtimeattheparty,Jenny.

—________.

A．ThankyouB．WithpleasureC．NevermindD．Gladtohearthat

20．—________?

—Thankyouverymuch,butIcanmanage.

A．AnythingIcandotohelpB．Wouldyouliketojoinus

C．ShallwegoshoppingnowD．Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow

A．dangerB．populationC．insteadD．harmE．importantly

Whatkindofmeatdoyouusuallyeat?

Mostofuseatchicken,pork,orbeef.Butastheworld’s21．grows,morepeoplewillneedprotein.Therewon’tbeenoughmeatforeveryone.Andraisingmorelivestock（家畜）will22．theenvironment.Howcanwesolvethisproblem?

Scientiststhinkthathumanscouldeatmoreinsects23．.Insectsarehealthyandnutritious.Theyhavealotofprotein,healthyfatsandvitamins.More24．,theyarelessharmfultotheenvironment.Farmersdon’tneedtoclearforeststoraisethem.Andraisinginsectswillmakefewergreenhousegasemissionsthanraisingcows.

A．collectsB．easierC．specialD．consistsE．liquid

Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowastronautswashtheirclotheswithoutgravity（重力）?

It’snoteasy.There’snowashingmachineontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.Luckily,thismaynotbeaprobleminthefuture.

Russianscientistsaremakinga25．washingmachineforastronautstouseinspace.Thewashingmachineisdifferentfromtheonesweuse.Itdoesn’tneedwater.It26．carbondioxidefromtheairthattheastronautsbreatheout.Then,ituseshighpressuretoturnthatcarbondioxideintoa27．thatcanhelpcleanclothes.

Thiscouldmakeastronauts’livesmuch28．.Becausenormalwashingmachinescan’tworkinspace,astronautslivingaboardtheISSneedtobringasmanyclothesaspossible.SometimestheyevenaskotherspacecraftstobringcleanclothesfromEarth.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）

29．Asasoldier,youhavetoobey________.（order）

30．Chinacelebratedits________birthdayintheyear2019.（seventy）

31．Thesceneinfrontistoo________formetohavealookat.（frighten）

32．Hisstudentshavetohandintheirhomeworkno________thannextFriday.（late）

33．Teenagersshouldlearntobe________thinkersratherthanfollowothersblindly.（depend）.

34．Makesurethewindowsareclosedandthedooris________lockedbeforeyouleave.（secure）

35．Customerscanmakea________tothemanagerbyphone,byletterorfacetoface.（complain）

36．Thefactoriesareplanningtomakeproductswithrecycledmaterialsto________energy.（safe）

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）

37．JohnsetoffforLondononabusinesstripyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）

________John________offforLondononabusinesstripyesterday?

38．Herhusbandisofaverageheight.（对划线部分提问）

________________isherhusband?

39．Thedogloveshismasterveryfaithfully.（改为感叹句）

________________thedogloveshismaster!

40．Itisbelievedthatorganicteatastesbetterandishealthier.（保持句意不变）

________________thatorganicteatastesbetterandishealthier.

41．Asanewcomer,Mikedoesn’tknowhowhecangettothecitymuseum.（改为简单句）

Asanewcomer,Mikedoesn’tknow________________gettothecitymuseum.

42．Thethiefstoleonemilliondollars’worthofgoldfromthestore.（改为被动语态）

Onemilliondollars’worthofgold________________fromthestore.

43．thecartoonbook,toattract,she,made,children’sattention,colorful（连词成句）

__________________________________________________________________________.

Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Thehotdogispopular.It’snotadog,butacookedsausageinalongpieceofbread.Herearesomestoriesandfactsaboutit.

HISTORYoftheHotDog

The1600s

AGermancalledJohannGeorghehnercreatedthe“dachshund”sausage.“Dachshund”isasmallGermandogwithalongbodyandshortlegs.

The1860s

Theveryfirsthotdog—the“dachshund”sausageinaroll—wassoldbyGermansinNewYork.ItbecamepopularintheUSlater.

1871

CharlesFeltman,aGerman,startedthefirstConeyIslandhotdogstand.Itmadehotdogsknowntomorepeople.

1893

ChrisVonDerAhestartedtheAmericantraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparks,makinghotdogsmorepopular.

1901

ANewYorkcartoonist,TadDorgan,sawtheredhot“dachshund”sausagessoldonstreets.Hewantedtodrawapictureofit,buthewasn’tsurehowtospell“dachshund”,sohesimplywrote“HotDog”.Itiswidelybelievedhowthehotdoghaditsname.

1949

Thefirstvegetarianhotdogcameout.

HOTDOGFUNFACTS

Theworldrecordforeatinghotdogs:

73intenminutes.

Thehotdogwasoneofthefirstfoodseatenonthemoon!

About150millionhotdogsareeatenbyAmericansoneachJuly4th.

About21millionhotdogsweresoldatAmericanbaseballparksin2010.

NewYorkerseatmorehotdogsthananyothercitypopulationintheUS.

44．“Dachshund”isanamefor________attheverybeginning.

A．akindofdogB．aperson

C．akindofsausageD．ahotdog

45．Theunderlinedwordrollinthepassageprobablymeans________.

A．apieceofpaperB．alistofnames

C．apieceofbreadD．akindofjam

46．TheAmericansstartedthetraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparksin________.

A．1871B．1893C．1901D．2010

47．________isbelievedtobethemanwhocreatedthename“HotDog”.

A．JohannGeorghehnerB．CharlesFeltman

C．ChrisVonDerAheD．TadDorgan

48．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthotdogs?

A．Thereisstillnovegetarianhotdognow.

B．AnAmericansoldtheveryfirsthotdoginGermany.

C．Someonehasoncefinishedeating73hotdogsintenminutes.

D．NewYorkpeoplelikeeatinghotdogsbestthroughouttheworld.

49．Thepassageismostprobablyfromamagazineon________.

A．plantsandanimalsB．foodanddrinks

C．historyandsocietyD．earthandspace

B．Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）

Youmighthavenoticedthatsometimes,whenyou’replayingmobilegamesortakingavideocall,thepicturesuddenlyfreezesbecausethenetworkspeedistoo50.Whenyoutrytodownloadamovieonyourphone,itseemstotakeforever.

Theseannoyingthingswillsoonbecomeathingofthe51,asChinajustissuedcommerciallicenses（发放商用牌照）for5GnetworksonJune6,2019.ThismeansthatChina’stelecommunications（电信）companieswillbeabletooffer5Gnetworkspeedsformobilephoneusers.

The“G”in“5G”52generation（ofmobilenetworktechnology）.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusmobiledataandinternet,and4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.Sowhatwill5Gbring?

Firstofall,5GissofastthatitwillallowyoutodownloadanentireHDmovieinseconds.Thedelaybetweensendingandreceivingdatawillbeshortened.Now4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds（毫秒）,whilehumanshaveareactiontimeofabout200to300milliseconds.But5Gwillgetthedelaydownto1millisecondorless,whichisalmostreal-time.

Becauseofthis53inspeed,itwillbepossibletocreateandusenewkindsoftechnology.Robotswillbeusedtodooperationsbecausedoctorswillbeabletocontrolthemfromsomewhereelsewithoutanydelay.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletorunmore54becausetheycansmoothlycommunicatewitheachother,trafficlightsandroadsensors（传感器）.

5Galsomakestheinternetofthings（IoT,物联网）possible.IoTisalargenetworkthatconnectsnearlyeverything.55,yourtoastermightbeabletoautomaticallystartmakingyourbreakfastafteryouralarmclockrings.

Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon’thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.

50．A．smallB．lowC．fastD．high

51．A．presentB．futureC．pastD．old

52．A．goestoB．lookslikeC．reliesonD．standsfor

53．A．increaseB．competitionC．delayD．practice

54．A．wid