全国大学生英语竞赛B类初赛赛卷及听力材料与答案.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛B类初赛赛卷及听力材料与答案.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛B类初赛赛卷及听力材料与答案
2021年全国大学生英语竞赛B类初赛赛卷及听力材料与答案
2021NationalEnglishContestforCollegeStudents
(LevelBCPreliminary)(总分:
150分时间:
120分钟)
PartI:
ListeningComprehension(30points)SectionA(5points)
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthequestionandthethreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.2.3.4.5.
Themanthinksthemoviewasvery_____.A.excitingB.funnyC.romantic
Howmuchdoesitcostforacouplewithtwochildrentogetintothecastle?
A.£15.B.£10.50.C.£12.
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atarailwaystation.B.Atatravelagency.C.Atanairport.
WhydidthewomancometoFinland?
A.Shewantedtostudyliteraturethere.B.Shewantedtotakeasummercoursethere.C.ShewasofferedajobinFinland.Whatwasthestoryinthenewspaperabout?
A.Acarwhichhadanaccidentgettingontoaferry.B.Adriverwhofellasleepatthewheel.C.Amanwholosthiswaydrivingtoaferry.
SectionB(10points)
Inthissection,youwillheartwointerviews.Eachinterviewwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachinterview,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthefivequestions,eachwiththreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.InterviewOne6.7.8.9.10.
WhatfirstinspiredMartinMiddleton’sinterestintravelling?
A.Livingabroadinthe1960s.B.Somethinghereadasachild.C.AtelevisionfilmaboutAfrica.
Wildlifefilmingis_____thanitwasintheearly1960s.A.morerelaxedB.morecreativeC.moreorganised
WhatdoesMartindowhenhetakesaholiday?
A.Herelaxesbythesea.
B.Hestaysincomfortablesurroundings.C.Hetravelsforaparticularreason.
WhatdidMartinthinkoftheholiday-makershesawintheDominicanRepublic?
A.Theywereriskingtheirhealthbyexposingthemselvestotoomuchsunshine.B.Theywerenottakingadvantageoftheopportunitytheyhad.C.Theywereaveryinterestingbunchofpeople.WhatisMartin’sopinionoftourism?
C1C
A.Itisnotgoodfortheenvironment.B.Itshouldbewellmanaged.C.Itshouldbefurtherpromoted.
InterviewTwo11.12.13.14.15.
WhydidSeanFitzpatrickgotoAmerica?
A.Itwashischildhooddream.B.Hegotajobasabartenderthere.C.ThereweretroublesinIreland.
WhatdoeshemissmostaboutNorthernIreland?
A.Thesociallife.B.Hisfamilyandfriends.C.Thesport.
WhyislifeinNewYorkmoreexciting?
A.Therearepartieseverynight.
B.TherearemorethingstodoinNewYork.C.Thelifestyleismuchfaster.
WhatdoesFitzpatrickdislikeaboutNewYork?
A.Therearenorealpubs.B.Peoplearenotveryfriendly.C.It’sadangerousplacetolive.
HowhaslivinginNewYorkchangedFitzpatrick?
A.HehascalmeddownalotsincehewenttoNewYork.B.Heisbetterabletodefendhimself.
C.Hehasgotusedtolisteningtopeopletalkingnonsense.
SectionC(5points)
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitems.Eachitemwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachitem,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthequestionandthethreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondinganswerletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.16.17.18.19.20.
WillRussiachangetheclocktowintertimethisautumn?
A.Yes,clockswillgobackonehour.B.Yes,clockswillgoforwardonehour.C.No,clockswillremainunchanged.
Whofirstintroducedtheconceptofpracticalwisdom?
A.Aristotle.B.BarrySchwartz.C.KennethSharpe.
WhatmakesthechickenscreatedbyBritishscientistsimmunefrombirdflu?
A.Geneticmodification.B.Vaccinations.C.Specialprotection.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?
A.Theeconomicsindevelopingcountries.B.Lifeinpoorcountries.C.Energyconsumption.
WhywilltheSpanishstatebroadcasterstopshowingbullfighting?
A.ThebroadcasterRTVEthinksbullfightingiscruel.
B.Someanimalprotectionorganisationsarenowagainstbullfighting.C.Bullfightingcouldcauseanxietyinchildren.
SectionD(10points)
Inthissection,youwillhearaprofessionalfootballer,GuyMoreno,talkingabouthislifeandwork.Thispassagewillbereadtwice.Forquestions21C30,completethenotesin
C2C
threewordsorfewerforeachblank.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.
GuyMoreno―ProfessionalFootballer
Favouriteinterestatschool:
Dateofbirth:
Winningaprize:
Firstfootballclub:
Mostdifficulttime:
Criticsofhisperformanceasafootballer:
Howhehopespeopleseehim:
Preferredwaytorelax:
Hiscareerinfootball:
Futureplans:
PartII:
MultipleChoice(15points)SectionA(10points)
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
31.Whileskyscraperofficesandelegantapartmentblocksremainthepublicfaceofmostmajorcities,thesecitiesalsohaveamassofsecrettunnelsandhiddenpipesbelow
_____whichkeepeverythingworking.
A.landC.soilD.earth
B.ground________(21)________(22)
aftertakingpartina________(23)onesummerEnglishclubcalled________(24)
whenhehadtodo________(25)fourhoursadayoftenhis________(26)
assomeonewhoalways________(27)byplaying________(28)makeshimfeel________(29)wouldliketo________(30)
32.Duringthewintertime,wesometimesget_____sixorseventouristgroupsaweek.
A.aslittleasC.asfewas
B.agreatdealofD.anumberof
33.Since2021,Hispanicshave_____morethanhalf(50.5%)oftheoverallpopulationgrowthintheUnitedStates―asignificantnewdemographicmilestoneforthenation’s
largestminoritygroup.
A.consistedofC.amountedto
B.composedofD.accountedfor
34.HomerSimpson_____thegreatestcharactercreatedfortelevisionandfilmsinthepast20years.
A.hadbeennamedC.hasbeennamed
B.wouldhavenamedD.hadnamed
35.Itwasn’tuntilrecently,whenwecelebratedafamilybirthdaywithmyparentsatafancyrestaurant,_____Ifoundoutthatinsomeculturesit’sconsideredrudetolick
yourplate.
A.thatB.whenC.since
D.because
36.Asolutiontothisproblemwon’tbeeasy,butwe’llseewhatwemanageto_____.
A.comeroundC.comeupwith
B.comeinforD.comethrough
37.―TomandTinadon’tseemveryhappyrecently.
―Haven’tyouheard?
She’s_____theirengagement.
A.brokendownC.brokenout
B.brokenoffD.brokenaway
38.Iwasdoingacrosswordpuzzle,_____mymorningcupofjasminetea,and_____mydayinalazy,peacefulsortofwaywhenIheardthefirstknockonthedoor.
A.enjoyed;plannedC.enjoyed;planning
B.enjoying;planningD.enjoying;planned
39.―Howlongdoyouthinkthemeetingwilllast?
―_____
―Shallwegetstartedearly?
―OK.Shallwesayeight?
C3C
A.Fromtimetotime.C.Inthemiddleoftheday.
B.Ataboutnine.D.Probablyallday.
40.―Howdoyoufeelaboutsoaps?
―Soapoperas!
_____Iwatchthemall.I’vejustfinishedwatchingDesperateHousewives.―Ohreally?
Sowhathappenedthisweekthen?
A.Brilliant!
It’soneofmyfavourites.C.They’rereallynotmytaste.
B.Ithinkthey’rerubbish.D.Ilovethem.
SectionB(5points)
Inthissection,therearefiveincompletestatementsorquestionsaboutEnglishspeakingcountries.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethemostsuitableanswerfromthegivenchoices.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.41.Romanticismreachedfullbloomintheyear1789whenWilliamWordsworthandSamuelColeridgejointlypublished_____.
A.ThePreludeC.DescriptiveSketches
B.TheLyricalBallads
D.LinesComposedaFewMiles
42.InwhichcitywouldyoufindtheGoldenGateBridge?
A.SanFrancisco.C.Houston.
B.Dallas.D.LosAngeles.
43.ThePulitzerPrizesforAmericanwritingareawardedeachyearbythetrusteesof_____.
A.ColumbiaUniversityC.CaliforniaUniversity
B.YaleUniversityD.HarvardUniversity
44.Thereisa_____intheupperleftcorneroftheAustraliannationalflag.
A.kangaroo
B.koala
C.tinyBritishflag
D.star
45.Dairyfarmsand_____farmingformeatandwoolarethemostimportantindustriesinNewZealand.
PartIII:
Cloze(15points)
Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordusingoneofthefollowingthreemethods:
accordingtothecontext,usingthecorrectformofthewordgiven,orusingthefirstletter(s)oftheword.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.
WhenIwasachild,myfamilyusedtogoonholidayeveryyeartoofEngland.OneofthemostexcitingthingsyoucandointhatpartofFarneIslands,whereyoucanseemanydifferentkindsofbirdsand_____puffinstoseals.
Onesummer,webookedatriptoanisland(48)_____therewas(49)d_____toleave,wewandered(50)al_____thequayside(dive)intothewaterattheendofthepier.Soonitwastimeto(52)takeustoour(53)_____(destine).Asweheadedtowardtheisland,
alighthouse.Beforetheboatwaswatchingsomechildren(51)_____visitourrelativesinthenorth-easttheworld(46)_____tovisittheotherseacreatures,ranging(47)
A.cowB.horse
C.pig
D.sheep
b_____thesmallboatwhi
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