北京丰台高考一模英语word解析.docx
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北京丰台高考一模英语word解析.docx
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北京丰台高考一模英语word解析
北京市丰台区
2011年高三年级第二学期统一练习
(一)
英语试题
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant______another
A.fromB.overC.onD.by
22.Babies'healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes.
A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.either
23.ShewasbusypreparingGRE,____shemanagedtofindtimetohelpherroommatewiththepaper.
A.orB.soC.butD.and
24.Thetemperatureinourcity______fallto—13℃inwinter.
A.shallB.canC.mustD.should
25.TomdoesspeakChinesewell,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch.
A.toimproveB.tobeimproved
C.beingimprovedD.havingimproved
26.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,never____themwhentheyturntohim.
A.refuseB.torefuseC.refusingD.refused
27.Heisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksuntil_____to.
A.spokenB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke
28.Duetoaterriblefluthat______on,manystudentsdidn'tshowuptoschoolyesterday.
A.goesB.isgoingC.wasgoingD.hasgone
29.Theyoungman,whobythen______admissiontouniversity,decidedtodosomepart-timejobstopayforhiseducation.
A.gainedB.wasgainingC.hadgainedD.hasgained
30.Theinternetconnectionfortheentirearea_____whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday.
A.lostB.waslostC.hadlostD.hadbeenlost
31.Healwayswearsglassesexcept______heisplayingfootball.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether
32.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswer,butI_____sobusythen.
A.wouldbeB.was
C.wouldhavebeenD.havebeen
33.—ShallItellyourparentswhathappened
—Not______theyaskyou.
A.unlessB.sinceC.onceD.though
34.Onecan'tbereallyhappyif______heenjoysdoingisregardedbysocietyasofnoimportance.
A.howB.thatC.whatD.where
35.Thisisnottheonlyexampleofaplanecrash____everyonebutachilddied.
A.whichB.whereC.whyD.when
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Afterwinningagame,athletesareoftenaskedhowtheyachievedthatsuccess.Mostsaytheir36_istheresultofhardpractice.Usuallyathletessayhowharditistowinthebiggames.However,inmycase,37thebiggamescanbeevenharder.
Forme,lastyear'sbasketball_38_formyhighschoolteamwasnothingshortofanembarrassment.Althoughlosingeverygameiscertainlynothingtobe_39_of,thatseasonhadabiggereffectonmethananyother,andprobably40thananyseasonsince.
Asateamcaptain,Iknewitmightnotbethe41_year,butIdidn'teverexpectwewouldloseeverygame.Sincesixofourtopplayershadgraduated,wewereayoungteamwhowould_42__.Itbeganearlierthanexpected,though,43twokeymembersdecidedtoquitaftertwoweeks.Atthispoint,droppingoutprobablypassedthrougheveryplayer'smind.Mostpeople44usafailure,butwenevergaveuponourselves.Thenitseemedthatourown45hadgivenuponus.Personally,Ifeltlikeitwasnolongerworthgivingmyall.Ithought,if46thecoachdidn'tbelieveinus,whyshouldI47therecameatimewhenitallbegantofeelhopeless.Butjustasmy__48__begantofade,ateammatecalledameeting.Hesaid,"Nobodythinkswe'regoingtowin,andwemaynot,but,asteammatesandfriends,weshouldgiveitouralleverygame."
Itwasthatmomentthat49mehowtobealeader.IthitmethatIdidn’t50therole.Asaleaderyoucannever51ontheteamwholooksuptoyou.Itisonethingtobe52asthecaptainandfeelgreat.Itisquiteanothertobearealcaptainandmakesureeveryoneworkstotheir53allthetime.
I54thefactthatmyteamlosteverygamelastyear.Itmaynothelpmetobecomeabetterbasketballplayer,butitalreadyhasmademeabetterleader,and55.
36.A.courageB.decisionC.achievementD.experience
37.A.losingB.organizingC.watchingD.starting
38.A.tourB.seasonC.incidentD.game
39.A.fondB.proudC.afraidD.ashamed
40.A.greaterB.longerC.lessD.worse
41.A.happiestB.easiestC.hardestD.saddest
42.A.failB.struggleC.fightD.survive
43.A.soB.ifC.asD.till
44.A.madeB.allowedC.countedD.imagined
45.A.fansB.coachC.classmatesD.sponsor
46.A.alwaysB.stillC.onlyD.even
47.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.SurprisinglyD.Finally
48.A.hopeB.beliefC.enthusiasmD.influence
49.A.showedB.instructedC.taughtD.trained
50.A.actB.performC.deserveD.take
51.A.quitB.workC.dependD.focus
52.A.namedB.valuedC.admittedD.considered
53.A.victoryB.futureC.honorD.potential
54.A.ignoreB.treasureC.acceptD.confirm
55.A.characterB.captainC.figureD.person
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Icryeasily.Icriedwhenaboyinthefilmsufferedfromanincurabledisease.Icriedwhenanathletebrokeaworldrecord.
OnenightmywifeandIweregoingtodinneratafriend's.Aswewenttowardsthehouse,Inoticedacarpullingoutfromthesidewalk.Justahead,anothercarwaswaitingtobackintotheparkingspace.Butbeforehecoulddosoayellowcarcameupfrombehindandsneakedintothespace.
Whilemywifewentaheadintoourfriend'shouse,Isteppedintothestreet.
"Hey,"Isaid,"thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy."Igesturedtowardsthemanahead,whowaslookingbackangrily.AtthatmomentIwasfeelingprettymanly.
"Mindyourownbusiness!
"thedrivertoldme.
"No,"Isaid."Youdon'tunderstand.Thatfellowwaswaitingtobackintothisspace."
Thingsquicklyheatedup,untilfinallyhejumpedoutofthecar.MyGod,hewasextremelylarge.Hegrabbedmeandshookhisrockofafistatme.Itastedblood.Iwasterrified.
Almostinapanic,Irantomyfriend'sfrontdoor.AsaformerMarine(海军),asaman,Ifeltabsolutelyembarrassedasmywifeandfriendsaskedmewhathadhappened.AllIcouldsaywasthatIhadhadanargumentaboutaparkingspace.Theyweresensitiveandletitgoatthat.
Perhapshalfanhourlater,thedoorbellrang.ForsomereasonIwassurethatthehugemanhadreturnedforme.Mybloodrancold.Myhostessgotuptoanswerit,butIstoppedher.IknewIhadtofaceuptomyfear.
Iopenedthedoor.Therehestood."Icamebacktoapologize,"hesaidinalowvoice."Iamashamedofmyself.TheBrooklynNavyYardwhereI'veworkedfortenyearsisclosing.TodayIgotlaidoff.I'mnotmyself.Ihopeyou"llacceptmyapology.
IrememberedthatafterIclosedthedoor,Istoodthereforafewminutesalonewithtearsinmyeyes.
56.Whatdidtheauthordowhenayellowcardroveintotheparkingspace
A.Hebeatthedriver.
B.Heblamedthedriver.
C.Heaskedthedrivertoapologize.
D.Herantohisfriend'shouseforhelp.
57.Whatdoweknowabouttheyellowcar'sdriver
A.Hewasrudeandlikedfighting.
B.Hewasfamousforhisbadtemper.
C.Helosthisjobandfeltterriblethatday.
D.Hetriedtogettheauthor'sparkingspace.
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean
A.Ibecamequitecalm.
B.Ifeltextremelyfrightened.
C.Icouldn'tmovewithcold.
D.Iwastooangrytosayanything.
59.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor
A.Directandserious.B.Humorousandopen-minded.
C.Honestandambitious.D.Warm-heartedandunderstanding
B
TheGardenBurgerslocatedinTrumanwasrecognizedbytheGardenBurgersheadofficeinKansasCity,Missouri.TheTrumanlocationofGardenBurgersrecordedthehighestsaleslastyear.Itbroughtinover$1,500,000fortheentireyear.ButwhatismoreimportantisthatTrumanonlyhasapopulationof40,000.ThestoredirectlybehindtheTrumanstoreintermsofsalesislocatedinacityofover300,000.
FredLasterandJasperWattsboughtintotheGardenBurgersfranchise(特许)only3yearsandafewmonthsago.TheyhaveusedthecombinationofagoodrestaurantlocationandaseriesofpromotionaleventstomakeGardenBurgersoneofthemostvisitedrestaurantsinTruman.However,theyarequicktoaddthatthesearenotthemainreasonsthestorehasdonesowell."Wefoundafranchisewithasolidimageandgreatfranchise-widemarketing,"Wattssaidinaphoneinterview.
LasterandWattsexpectthisyeartobejustasproductiveaslastyear.After4months,theyareonpacetoexceedlastyear'ssalesbymorethan$70,000.EachyeartheheadofficeawardstheownersofthestoreachievingthehighestsaleswithaweekendstayatthebesthotelinKansasCityandticketstoaKansasCityChiefsfootballgame.However,duetotheextremelygoodsalesperformanceofthestoreinTruman,theheadofficedecidedtochangethetradition.LasterandWattssaidtheirstaff,whichconsistsofonly5universitystudents,wouldbejoiningtheminKansascityaswell.
TomJustins,thepresidentofGardenBurgershasalsosenthiscongratulationsandhehopesthatalltheirstorescanlookattheexamplethestorehasset.
60.Howistheprizedifferentthisyear
A.Allthestaffareinvited.
B.Theprizeisworth$70,000.
C.Thecompanypermitsalongerholiday.
D.Theprizeincludesticketstoafootballgame.
61.WhatdoweknowabouttheGardenBurgersinTruman
A.Thestoreisrunby5universitystudents.
B.Thestorewillbringin$1,500,000thisyear.
C.Thestorehasaspecialwaytoencourageitsstafftoworkhard.
D.Thestorehasrecordedthehighestsaleswithasmallerpopulation.
62.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage
A.TheMostVisitedRestaurant.
B.FredLasterandJasperWatts.
C.LocalBurgerShopHasRecordYear,
D.TheUnbelievableRecordofHamburgers.
C
IntheearlydaysoftheInternet,theideathatitrepresentedanentirelynewandseparatefielddistinctfromtherealworldwasseizedupon
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