高三英语考试题及答案.docx

高三英语考试题及答案.docx

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高三英语考试题及答案

ThedocumentwaspreparedonJanuary2,2021

高三英语考试题及答案

月考试题

命题人：

丁梅

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷（满分95分）

20个元音

[p][b][m][w][h][i:

][i][t][d][n][j][r][E:

][E][k][g]

[N][l][C:

][C][f][v][u:

][u][s][z][B:

][Q][W][T][e[A]

[F][V][ai][ei][Ci][tF][dV][iE][ZE][uE][tr][dr][Eu]

[au][ts][dz]

48个国际音标表

元音

12个单元音

长元音

[i:

][E:

][C:

][u:

][B:

]

短元音

[i][E][C][u][Q][e][A]

8个双元音[ai][ei][Ci][iE][ZE][uE][Eu][au]

辅音

10对

清辅音

[p][t][k][f][s][W][F][tF][tr][ts]

浊辅音

[b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz]

3个鼻音

[m][n][N]

3个似拼音

[h][r][l]

2个半元音

[w][j]

一、英语知识运用（共四大题，满分55分）

（一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的ABCD四个选项中，找出所给单词的发音正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.floodA.[flod]B.[flud]C.[flu：

d]D[fl:

d]

2.automaticA.[:

tmtik]

B.[,autmtik]C.[,autmetik]

D.[:

tmetik]

3.exhibitionA.[,eksi'bn]

B.[,iksi'bn]

C.[,igzi'bn]

D.[,eksi'bin]

4.guaranteeA.[''grnti:

]

B.[,grn'ti:

]

C.[,grnti:

]

D.[grnti:

]

5.anxiousA.[''ks]

B.[''ks]

C.[''nks]

D.[''nks]

（二）补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Jim:

aninternationalstudentfromChina

Kate:

alocalwhite

?

Kate:

Hi,Jim,howareyoudoing

Jim:

Nottoobad.6.AmericaissodifferentfromChina.

Kate:

7

Jim:

Ourstudentsaremoreserious.Muchmoreserious.

Kate:

8

Jim:

Somestudentsareinterestedinmusic,sportsorrelationships,buttherereallyisn’tmuchtimetodevelopoutsideinterests.

Kate:

Wow!

ThatisdifferentfromAmerica.

Jim:

9

Kate:

Well,itisreallyimpressing.I’msurehavingextrafreetimeshouldn’tbetootoughtogetusedto.

Jim:

No,itwillbegreat.IamalreadythinkingaboutallthegreatthingsIcando.

Kate:

Justdon’tgetcarriedawayand10

?

A.Whatoutsideinterestdotheyhave

B.It’sjustonedifference.

C.Whichsidedoyoulike,AmericanstudentsorChinesestudents

D.HowdoAmericanstudentscomparewithstudentsinyourcountry

E.It’shardgettingusedtosomanythings

F.forgetallaboutyourstudies.

G.Iamgladtherearemanydifferences.

（三）语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

11.Lilywas____________thevirusofH1N1andnowshehadtostayathome.

A.stucktoB.linktoC.takeupD.exposedto

12.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.

---_______herthisweekend

A.WhynotvisitB.whynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit

13.Thesoup_________tomatoes,meat,peasandbeef,soitisverydelicious.

A.makesupofB.consistsofC.consistsinD.makesup

14.Onmywaytothestationmycar_______.WhenIgottotherepairshopIfounditclosed

A.breakawayB.breakoutC.breakdownD.breakin

15.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.

A.savedwasteachers''energyB.wasteachers''energysaved

C.teachers''energywassavedD.wassavedteachers''energy

16.Areyougoingto_______thechallengeoflastingaweekwithoutquarrelling

A.makesupB.makesonC.takesonD.takesup

.____andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.TiredB.TobetriedC.TiringD.Beingtired

18.Whatdoyouthinkyouare_________lyingintheconference

A.accusedofB.accusingofC.accusedwithD.accusingwith

19.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales_____aswell.

A.includingB.includedC.toincludeD.include

20.Hefoundtheviruscamefromtheriver________bythedirtywaterfromLondon.

A.pollutingB.topolluteC.pollutedD.topollute

21.Mywife___________thebabywheneveritcries.

A.picksupB.picksoutC.picksoffD.picksover

22.Dr.Yuangivesmillionsofyuanto_________others____theirresearchinagriculture.

A.equip,byB.equip,withC.equip,onD.equip,for

23.EitheryouorJane____________tobesenttoNewZealandtomorrow.

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

24.Thegirlaswellastheboys__________todriveacar.

A.havelearnedB.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.tohavelearned

25.Allthestudents’attention___________theteacher’swordswhentheteacherdeliveredaspeech.

A.wasfocusedonB.isfocusedwith

C.focusedonD.focusedwith

（四）完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）

阅读面短文，从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecord26,butashowof27.

Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonly28menontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyoneto29.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyoneto30against.

Iwatchedtheman31offtheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I’mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddiver32apoorone,andthiswasnotexactly33quality.Whenhe34,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold.Thecrowdstartedto35.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewas36.

Butinthosefewawful37,thecrowdhad38.

Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningto39.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit!

”and40did.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,and41have.Eventhoughherecordedoneofthe42timesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.

Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,43race.HiscountryhadbeeninvitedtoSydneyforthe44time.

Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedalsfeelingtheyhavesomehowbeen45outofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircompetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog.

26.A.keptB.setC.brokenD.held

27.A.courageB.inspirationC.considerationD.progress

28.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.one

29.A.participateB.joinC.completeD.compete

30.A.fightB.raceC.opposeD.resist

31.A.swimB.jumpC.diveD.fly

32.A.againstB.fromC.withD.off

33.A.medalB.betterC.bestD.worst

34.A.resurfacedB.floatedC.swamD.disappeared

35.A.shoutB.laughC.screamD.weep

36.A.wornawayB.wornthroughC.wornoffD.wornout

37.A.signsB.gesturesC.strokesD.actions

38.A.awokenB.changedC.turnedD.shut

39.A.cheerB.applauseC.encourageD.inspire

40.A.theyB.heC.ID.she

41.A.mightB.couldC.shouldD.would

42.A.bestB.slowestC.swiftestD.average

43.A.letaloneB.refertoC.lookforD.asfor

44.A.lastB.firstC.enjoyableD.happy

45.A.cheatedB.forcedC.removedD.replaced

二、阅读题（共二节，20小题，阅读部分每小题2分，共30分，任务型阅读每小题2分，共10分，满分40分）

（一）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

WhowastheyoungestmaneverelectedtobepresidentoftheUnitedStatesTheanswerisJohnF.Kennedy,thenation’s35thpresident.Kennedywonthepresidencyattheageof43.KennedywasthefirstAmericanpresidentborninthe20thcentury.HewasalsothefirstpresidentoftheCatholicfaith.ButKennedy’stimeasthenation’sleaderwascutshort.Hewasmurderedduringhisthirdyearaspresident.

JohnFitzgeraldKennedywasborninBrookline,Massachusetts,in1917.Kennedywasagoodathlete.Heswam,sailed,andplayedfootballatHarvardUniversity.Abackinjuryforcedhimtoquitfootballandtroubledhimtherestofhislife.

KennedyalmostdiedduringWorldWarII.In1943,aJapaneseshipattackedthesmallboathecommanded.Kennedy’sboatwascutinhalf.Kennedywonmedalsforbraveryandforbeingwoundedincombat.

Kennedy’sfathertriedtomakeacareerinpolitics.Hewantedoneofhissonstogainpoliticalpower,too.Afterthewar,Kennedyranforaseatinthe.HouseofRepresentativesrepresentingMassachusetts.Kennedywon,andhewentontoservethreeterms.Then,in1952,Kennedywaselectedtothe.Senate.In1960,KennedywonthenominationfromtheDemocraticPartytorunforpresident.Theracefeaturedthefirsttelevisiondebatebetweentwopresidentialcandidates.KennedymadeabetterimpressionthanRichardNixon,hisRepublicanopponent.HedefeatedNixoninaverycloseelection.

WhenKennedybecamepresident,theUnitedStateswasfightingtheColdWaragainsttheSovietUnion.Itwascalleda“ColdWar”becausethetwocountriesneverbattledeachotherdirectly.Thatwastoorisky.Eachsidehadenoughnuclearweaponstodestroytheother.Insteadofattackingeachother,theUnitedStatesandtheSovietUniontooksidesinwarsfoughtbysmallercountries.Eachsidealsotriedtobuildmorenuclearweaponsthantheother.

UnderKennedy,thecivilrightsmovementgatheredstrength.ThismovementdemandedequalrightsforAfricanAmericansandotherminorities.KennedyalsostartedthePeaceCorps.Thisprogramsendsvolunteersabroadtohelppeopleinpoornations.KennedywasoneofAmerica’smostpopularpresidents.

46.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueabout.Kennedy

A.HewastheyoungestelectedtobepresidentoftheUnitedStates.

B.HewasthefirstAmericanpresidentborninthe20thcentury

C.HewasalsothefirstpresidentoftheCatholicfaith

D.Hewasthefirstpresidentwhowasmurderedaspresident.

47.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.

A.thebackinjurywashislife-longproblem

B.Kennedywonmedalsforhisbraveryinthewar

C.Kennedy’sfatherwantedtobeapolitician

D.theColdWarwasgoingonduringhisterm

48.TheprobablereasonwhytherewastheColdWaristhat______.

A.eachsidetriedtobuildmorenuclearweapons

B.neithertookriskoffightingagainsteachotherdirectly

C.bothtooksidesinwarsfoughtbysmallercountries

D.neitherwantedt